test_QVariant.cpp

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QMap>
#include <QVariant>
#include <QMetaType>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

typedef QMap<QString,QVariant> DataMap;
typedef QMap<QString,QVariant>::iterator DIterator;


class Point{
public:
    Point(){
    _x = 0;
    _y = 0;
    }
    Point(int x,int y){
    _x = x;
    _y = y;
    }
    int _x;
    int _y;
};

struct Obj{
    QString name;
    QString id;
    int age;
};
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(Obj);
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(DataMap);
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(Point);

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT
    
public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();
    
private slots:
    void on_A_clicked();
    void on_B_clicked();
    void on_C_clicked();
    void on_D_clicked();
    void on_E_clicked();
    void on_F_clicked();
    void on_G_clicked();
    void on_H_clicked();
    void on_I_clicked();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
    DataMap m_map;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H

<pre name="code" class="cpp">#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QDebug>
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::on_A_clicked()
{
    m_map.insert("AKey","AValue");
}

void Widget::on_B_clicked()
{
    m_map.insert("BKey","BValue");
}

void Widget::on_C_clicked()
{
    m_map.insert("CKey","CValue");
}

void Widget::on_D_clicked()
{
    for(DIterator begin = m_map.begin();begin != m_map.end();begin++){
        QString key = begin.key();
        if (key == "EKey"){
            QVariant val = begin.value();
            struct Obj ob = val.value<Obj>();
            qDebug()<<"Ekey::"<<ob.name<<endl;
        }else if (key == "FKey"){
            QVariant val = begin.value();
            DataMap mp = val.value<DataMap>();
            qDebug()<<"Fkey::"<<mp<<endl;
        }else if(key == "GKey"){
            QVariant val = begin.value();
            Point pt = val.value<Point>();
            qDebug()<<"Gkey::"<<pt._x<<endl;
        }
        else{
            QVariant val = begin.value();
            qDebug()<<"key:"<<begin.key()<<"value::"<<val<<endl;
        }
    }
}

void Widget::on_E_clicked()
{
    struct Obj ob;
    ob.age = 10;
    ob.name = "EValue";
    ob.id = "110";
    QVariant val;
    val.setValue(ob);
    m_map.insert("EKey",val);
}

void Widget::on_F_clicked()
{
    DataMap fMap;
    fMap.insert("1","11");
    fMap.insert("2","22");
    fMap.insert("3","33");
    QVariant val;
    val.setValue(fMap);
    m_map.insert("FKey",val);
}

void Widget::on_G_clicked()
{
    Point pt(44,44);
    //pt._x = 4;
    //pt._y = 8;
    QVariant val;
    val.setValue(pt);
    m_map.insert("GKey",val);
}

void Widget::on_H_clicked()
{

}

void Widget::on_I_clicked()
{

}