定义对象
public class RefPoint
{ // 定义一个引用类型
public int x;
public RefPoint(int x)
{
this.x = x;
}
}
public struct ValPoint
{ // 定义一个值类型
public int x;
public ValPoint(int x)
{
this.x = x;
}
}
浅度复制(MemberwiseClone)
// 将要进行 浅度复制 的对象,注意为 引用类型
public class RefLine : ICloneable
{
public RefPoint rPoint;
public ValPoint vPoint;
public RefLine(RefPoint rPoint, ValPoint vPoint)
{
this.rPoint = rPoint;
this.vPoint = vPoint;
}
public object Clone()
{
return MemberwiseClone();
}
}
深度复制
// 将要进行 浅度复制 的对象,注意为 引用类型
public class RefLine : ICloneable
{
public RefPoint rPoint;
public ValPoint vPoint;
public RefLine(RefPoint rPoint, ValPoint vPoint)
{
this.rPoint = rPoint;
this.vPoint = vPoint;
}
public object Clone()
{
RefPoint rPoint = new RefPoint(this.rPoint.x); // 对于引用类型,创建新对象
ValPoint vPoint = this.vPoint; // 值类型,直接赋值
RefLine newLine = new RefLine(rPoint, vPoint);
return newLine;
}
}
[Serializable()]
public class RefPoint
{ // 定义一个引用类型
public int x;
public RefPoint(int x)
{
this.x = x;
}
}
[Serializable()]
public struct ValPoint
{ // 定义一个值类型
public int x;
public ValPoint(int x)
{
this.x = x;
}
}
// 将要进行 浅度复制 的对象,注意为 引用类型
[Serializable()]
public class RefLine : ICloneable
{
public RefPoint rPoint;
public ValPoint vPoint;
public RefLine(RefPoint rPoint, ValPoint vPoint)
{
this.rPoint = rPoint;
this.vPoint = vPoint;
}
public object Clone()
{
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
bf.Serialize(ms, this);
ms.Position = 0;
return (bf.Deserialize(ms)); ;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
RefPoint rPoint = new RefPoint(1);
ValPoint vPoint = new ValPoint(1);
RefLine line = new RefLine(rPoint, vPoint);
RefLine newLine = (RefLine)line.Clone();
Console.WriteLine("Original: line.rPoint.x = {0}, line.vPoint.x = {1}", line.rPoint.x, line.vPoint.x);
Console.WriteLine("Cloned: newLine.rPoint.x = {0}, newLine.vPoint.x = {1}", newLine.rPoint.x, newLine.vPoint.x);
line.rPoint.x = 10; // 修改原先的line的 引用类型成员 rPoint
line.vPoint.x = 10; // 修改原先的line的 值类型 成员 vPoint
Console.WriteLine("Original: line.rPoint.x = {0}, line.vPoint.x = {1}", line.rPoint.x, line.vPoint.x);
Console.WriteLine("Cloned: newLine.rPoint.x = {0}, newLine.vPoint.x = {1}", newLine.rPoint.x, newLine.vPoint.x);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}