创建一个CircleImageView类,然后再layout布局文件里面引用即可
public class CircleImageView extends AppCompatImageView {
//画笔
private Paint mPaint;
//圆形图片的半径
private int mRadius;
//图片的宿放比例
private float mScale;
public CircleImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public CircleImageView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public CircleImageView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
//由于是圆形,宽高应保持一致
int size = Math.min(getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
mRadius = size / 2;
setMeasuredDimension(size, size);
}
@SuppressLint("DrawAllocation")
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
mPaint = new Paint();
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (null != drawable) {
Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
//初始化BitmapShader,传入bitmap对象
BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
//计算缩放比例
mScale = (mRadius * 2.0f) / Math.min(bitmap.getHeight(), bitmap.getWidth());
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setScale(mScale, mScale);
bitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);
//画圆形,指定好坐标,半径,画笔
canvas.drawCircle(mRadius, mRadius, mRadius, mPaint);
} else {
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
}
}
<com.example.circularimage.CircleImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:src="@drawable/pictur"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"/>