对于listFragment,相当于listView。它是Fragment的一个子类,拥有Fragment的所有属性以及方法,同时拥有自己的方法。比如onListItemClick等等。
同时强调一下,一般Fragment与fragment之间传值用的是getArgments和setArgemnts方法,而activity与Fragment用的是方法的回调,当然这是个人观点
好了,上代码
MainActivity.java
package com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button button1;
private FragmentManager manager;
private FragmentTransaction transaction;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button1 = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
manager = getFragmentManager();
button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
ArticleListFragment fragment = new ArticleListFragment();
transaction.add(R.id.center, fragment, "center");
transaction.commit();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
ArticleListFragment.java
package com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1.DetailFragment.CallBack;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.app.ListFragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ArticleListFragment extends ListFragment {
private FragmentManager manager;
private FragmentTransaction transaction;
private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
List<String> data = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i=0; i<30; i++) {
data.add("listFragment"+i);
}
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, data);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return super.onCreateView(inflater, container, savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
manager = getFragmentManager();
transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
String result = adapter.getItem(position);
DetailFragment detailFragment = new DetailFragment();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("sun", result);
detailFragment.setArguments(bundle);
transaction.replace(R.id.right, detailFragment, "detailFragment");
transaction.addToBackStack("detailFragment");
transaction.commit();
}
}
DetailFragment.java
package com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class DetailFragment extends Fragment {
private TextView textView1;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.detail, null);
textView1 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView1);
Bundle bundle = getArguments();
textView1.setText(""+bundle.getString("sun"));
return view;
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
}
public void loadData(final CallBack callBack) {
callBack.getResult(textView1);
}
public interface CallBack {
public void getResult(TextView textView1);
}
}
activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/left"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#ccc"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="show" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/center"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:background="#cccfff"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/right"
android:background="#cccddd"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
detail.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="30sp"
/>
</LinearLayout>