android----fragment学习中的listFragment

对于listFragment，相当于listView。它是Fragment的一个子类，拥有Fragment的所有属性以及方法，同时拥有自己的方法。比如onListItemClick等等。

同时强调一下，一般Fragment与fragment之间传值用的是getArgments和setArgemnts方法，而activity与Fragment用的是方法的回调，当然这是个人观点

好了，上代码

MainActivity.java

package com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button button1;
	private FragmentManager manager;
	private FragmentTransaction transaction;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		button1 = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		manager = getFragmentManager();
		
		button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
				ArticleListFragment fragment = new ArticleListFragment();
				transaction.add(R.id.center, fragment, "center");
				transaction.commit();
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
		// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
		// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}
}

ArticleListFragment.java

package com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1.DetailFragment.CallBack;

import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.app.ListFragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ArticleListFragment extends ListFragment {
	private FragmentManager manager;
	private FragmentTransaction transaction;
	private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
	
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		List<String> data = new ArrayList<String>();
		for (int i=0; i<30; i++) {
			data.add("listFragment"+i);
		}
		adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, data);
		setListAdapter(adapter);
	}
	
	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return super.onCreateView(inflater, container, savedInstanceState);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onPause() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onPause();
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
		super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
		manager = getFragmentManager();
		transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
		String result = adapter.getItem(position);
		DetailFragment detailFragment = new DetailFragment();
		Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
		bundle.putString("sun", result);
		detailFragment.setArguments(bundle);
		transaction.replace(R.id.right, detailFragment, "detailFragment");
		transaction.addToBackStack("detailFragment");
		transaction.commit();
	}
}

DetailFragment.java

package com.example.android_fragment_listfragment1;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class DetailFragment extends Fragment {
	private TextView textView1;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	}
	
	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.detail, null);
		textView1 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		Bundle bundle = getArguments();
		textView1.setText(""+bundle.getString("sun"));
		return view;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onPause() {
		super.onPause();
	}
	
	public void loadData(final CallBack callBack) {
		callBack.getResult(textView1);
	}
	
	public interface CallBack {
		public void getResult(TextView textView1);
	}
}

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
    
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/left"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="#ccc"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="show" />
        
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/center"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:background="#cccfff"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        >
        
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/right"
        android:background="#cccddd"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        >
        
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

detail.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="30sp"
         />

</LinearLayout>