java动态生成验证码

生成验证码代码：

package com.accor.crm.util;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class VerifyCodeUtil {
	private static final int VERIFY_CODE_TYPE_NUMBER = 1;
	private static final int VERIFY_CODE_TYPE_LETTER_DEFAULT = 2;
	private static final int VERIFY_CODE_WIDTH_DEFAULT = 80;
	private static final int VERIFY_CODE_HEIGHT_DEFAULT = 20;
	
	public static void create(int type,String sessionVerifyCodeName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
		create(VERIFY_CODE_WIDTH_DEFAULT,VERIFY_CODE_HEIGHT_DEFAULT,type,sessionVerifyCodeName,request,response);
	}
	
	public static void create(String sessionVerifyCodeName,HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
		create(VERIFY_CODE_WIDTH_DEFAULT,VERIFY_CODE_HEIGHT_DEFAULT,VERIFY_CODE_TYPE_LETTER_DEFAULT,sessionVerifyCodeName,request,response);
	}
	
	public static void create(int width, int height,int type,String sessionVerifyCodeName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
		response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
		response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
		response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
		response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);      
		HttpSession session=request.getSession(false);
		
		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
        Random random = new Random();
        
		Font mFont = new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 18);
        g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));
        g.fillRect(1, 1, width, height);
        g.setFont(mFont);
        g.setColor(new Color(102,102,102));
        g.drawRect(0, 0, width-1, height-1);
        g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
        for (int i=0;i<20;i++){
            int x = random.nextInt(width - 1);
            int y = random.nextInt(height - 1);
            int xl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
            int yl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
            g.drawLine(x,y,x + xl,y + yl);
        }

        for (int i=0;i<20;i++){
            int x = random.nextInt(width - 1);
            int y = random.nextInt(height - 1);
            int xl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
            int yl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
            g.drawLine(x,y,x - xl,y - yl);
        }

        String sRand="";
        for (int i=0;i<4;i++){
        	String randTemp = "";
        	if(VERIFY_CODE_TYPE_NUMBER==type){
        		randTemp = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
        		sRand += randTemp;
        	}else{
        		randTemp = getRandomChar();
        		sRand += randTemp;
        	}
            g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));
            g.drawString(randTemp,15*i+10,15);
        }
        
        session.setAttribute(sessionVerifyCodeName,sRand);

        g.dispose();
        
        ServletOutputStream responseOutputStream =response.getOutputStream();
        ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", responseOutputStream);        
        responseOutputStream.flush();
        responseOutputStream.close();
	}
	
	public static Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){
        Random random = new Random();
        if(fc>255) fc=255;
        if(bc>255) bc=255;
        int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
        int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
        int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
        return new Color(r,g,b);
    }
	
    private static String getRandomChar(){
    	int rand = (int)Math.round(Math.random() * 2);
    	long itmp = 0;
    	char ctmp = '\\';
    	switch (rand) {
    		case 1:
    			itmp = Math.round(Math.random() * 25 + 65);
    			ctmp = (char)itmp;
    			return String.valueOf(ctmp);
    		case 2:
    			itmp = Math.round(Math.random() * 25 + 97);
    			ctmp = (char)itmp;
    			return String.valueOf(ctmp);
    		default :
    			itmp = Math.round(Math.random() * 9);
    			return String.valueOf(itmp);
    	}
    }
}

controller调用：

public ModelAndView createVerifyCode(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
	  VerifyCodeUtil.create(ConstantUtil.SESSIOIN_ATTRIBUTE_VERIFYCODE, request, response);
    	return null;
    }

jsp页面调用代码：

function verifyCodeAgain(){
	 $("#verifyCodeImgId").attr("src",$("#verifyCodeImgId").attr("src")+"?param=0");
  }

<a href="ae/aeLogin.htm#" title="<fmt:message key="login.verifyCode.title.again"/>" οnclick="verifyCodeAgain()">
   <img id="verifyCodeImgId" src="<c:url value='/createVerifyCode.htm'/>" border="0"/>
</a>

xml配置：

<bean id="createVerifyCodeController" class="com.accor.crm.view.controller.ae.CreateVerifyCodeController">
		<property name="methodNameResolver">
          	<ref bean="InternalPathMethodNameResolver" />
      	</property>
	</bean>

<prop key="/createVerifyCode.htm">createVerifyCodeController</prop>

//得到验证码

String verifyCode = (String)request.getSession().getAttribute(ConstantUtil.SESSIOIN_ATTRIBUTE_VERIFYCODE);