Description
Two different circles can have at most four common tangents.
The picture below is an illustration of two circles with four common tangents.
Now given the center and radius of two circles, your job is to find how many common tangents between them.
Input
The first line contains an integer T, meaning the number of the cases (1 <= T <= 50.).
For each test case, there is one line contains six integers x1 (−100 ≤ x1 ≤ 100), y1 (−100 ≤ y1 ≤ 100), r1 (0 < r1 ≤ 200), x2 (−100 ≤ x2 ≤ 100), y2 (−100 ≤ y2 ≤ 100), r2 (0 < r2 ≤ 200). Here (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the center of the first circle and second circle respectively, r1 is the radius of the first circle and r2 is the radius of the second circle.
Output
For each test case, output the corresponding answer in one line.
If there is infinite number of tangents between the two circles then output -1.
Sample Input
Sample Output
解题思路:
对于每组数据,计算两圆心简的距离(x),与半径之和(y)作比较,
细节处理:
圆心间距离小于半径之和时还分多种情况,包括内切,相交和包含,对于两圆重合时,切线无穷多,输出-1
代码 :
#include <iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i,t;
cin>>t;
double x1,x2,y1,y2,r1,r2;
while(t--)
{
cin>>x1>>y1>>r1>>x2>>y2>>r2;
double dis=pow(x1-x2,2)+pow(y1-y2,2);
double x=sqrt(dis);
double y=fabs(r1+r2);
double rmax=r1>r2?r1:r2;
double rmin=r1<r2?r1:r2;
int num;
if(x==0&&r1==r2) num=-1;
else {
if(x==y) num=3;
else if(x<y)
{ if(x<rmax-rmin) num=0;
else {if(x==rmax-rmin) num=1; else num=2;}}
else if(x>y) num=4;}
cout<<num<<endl;
}
return 0;
}