WPF处理未捕捉异常, 防止软件崩溃

1.在App.xaml中增加DispatcherUnhandledException处理消息

<Application x:Class="SmartMeasureSystem.App"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SmartMeasureSystem"
             StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml" DispatcherUnhandledException="Application_DispatcherUnhandledException">
             <!--其他代码-->
</Application >

2.在App.xaml.cs中实现未捕捉异常处理

 private void Application_DispatcherUnhandledException(object sender, DispatcherUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Handled = true;//无此语句, 软件将崩溃
            
            var dtNow = DateTime.Now;
           
            var sFile = $"{AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory}{dtNow.ToString("yyyyMMdd HHmmss")}.txt";
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(sFile, FileMode.Create);
            var utf8Enc = new UTF8Encoding();

            Action<string, bool> writeStr = (src, indent) =>
            {
                if (indent)
                {
                    src = Regex.Replace(src, "^", "    ");
                }

                byte[] aData = utf8Enc.GetBytes(src);
                string sNewLine = "\r\n";
                fs.Write(aData, 0, aData.Length);
                aData = utf8Enc.GetBytes(sNewLine);
                fs.Write(aData, 0, aData.Length);
            };

            writeStr("错误信息:", false);
            writeStr(e.Exception.Message, true);
            writeStr("调用堆栈:", false);
            writeStr(e.Exception.StackTrace, true);

            if (e.Exception.InnerException != null)
            {
                writeStr("内部错误信息:", false);
                writeStr(e.Exception.InnerException.Message, true);
                writeStr("内部错误调用堆栈:", false);
                writeStr(e.Exception.InnerException.StackTrace, true);
            }

            fs.Close();
            MessageBox.Show(e.Exception.Message, "未处理异常", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Error);
        }

注意e.Handled = true;语句，可以防止软件崩溃