windows安装RocketMQ实现任意时间定时发消息

AYAUO

已于 2023-10-27 10:05:43 修改

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文章标签： windows rocketmq

于 2023-10-26 14:52:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sdhzycsblz/article/details/134055871

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系统环境

系统： window 10
JDK: java version “11.0.21”
ROCKETMQ: rocketmq-all-5.1.4-bin-release

安装步骤

rocketMq下载地址官网：http://rocketmq.apache.org/dowloading/releases/
解压配置环境变量，手动添加名为ROCKETMQ_HOME的环境变量，索引到RocketMQ的解压目录

3.JDK11，需要修改一些配置才能启动RocketMQ,修改%ROCKETMQ_HOME%/bin/runserver.cmd

@echo off
rem Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
rem contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
rem this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
rem The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
rem (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
rem the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
rem
rem     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
rem
rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
rem limitations under the License.


if not exist "%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe" echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment, We need java(x64)! & EXIT /B 1
set "JAVA=%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe"

setlocal

set BASE_DIR=%~dp0
set BASE_DIR=%BASE_DIR:~0,-1%
for %%d in (%BASE_DIR%) do set BASE_DIR=%%~dpd

set CLASSPATH=.;%BASE_DIR%conf;%BASE_DIR%lib\*;%CLASSPATH%

set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -server -Xms256m -Xmx512 -Xmn1g -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70 -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=0 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:SurvivorRatio=8 -XX:-UseParNewGC"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -verbose:gc -Xloggc:"%USERPROFILE%\rmq_srv_gc.log" -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:-UseLargePages"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% %JAVA_OPT_EXT% -cp "%CLASSPATH%""

"%JAVA%" %JAVA_OPT% %*

修改%ROCKETMQ_HOME%/bin/runbroker.cmd

@echo off
rem Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
rem contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
rem this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
rem The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
rem (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
rem the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
rem
rem     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
rem
rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
rem limitations under the License.

if not exist "%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe" echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment, We need java(x64)! & EXIT /B 1
set "JAVA=%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe"

setlocal

set BASE_DIR=%~dp0
set BASE_DIR=%BASE_DIR:~0,-1%
for %%d in (%BASE_DIR%) do set BASE_DIR=%%~dpd

set CLASSPATH=.;%BASE_DIR%conf;%BASE_DIR%lib\*;%CLASSPATH%

rem ===========================================================================================
rem  JVM Configuration
rem ===========================================================================================
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -server -Xms2g -Xmx2g"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=16m -XX:G1ReservePercent=25 -XX:InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent=30 -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=0 -XX:SurvivorRatio=8"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -verbose:gc -Xlog:gc*:file=%USERPROFILE%/mq_gc.log:time,tags:filecount=5,filesize=30M"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=15g"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -XX:-UseLargePages -XX:-UseBiasedLocking"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% -Drocketmq.client.logUseSlf4j=true"
set "JAVA_OPT=%JAVA_OPT% %JAVA_OPT_EXT% -cp "%CLASSPATH%""

"%JAVA%" %JAVA_OPT% %*

启动RocketMq

start mqnamesrv.cmd

在这里插入图片描述

start mqbroker.cmd

在这里插入图片描述

代码应用

springboot 集成RocketMq依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

yml文件配置

rocketmq:
  name-server: 127.0.0.1:9876
  # 生产者
  producer:
    group: MyProducerGroup
    # 消息发送超时时间
    send-message-timeout: 3000
    # 消息最大长度4M
    max-message-size: 4096
    # 消息发送失败重试次数
    retry-times-when-send-failed: 3
    # 异步消息发送失败重试次数
    retry-times-when-send-async-failed: 2
  # 消费者
  consumer:
    group: MyConsumerGroup
    # 每次提取的最大消息数
    pull-batch-size: 5

代码实现
3.1生产者自定义发送消息
3.1.1 重写 defaultMqProducer

3.1.2延迟发送消息可以设置 message.setDelayTimeSec(timeValue);timeValue延迟发送的时间为秒数类型Long
3.1.3 定时投递，当前时间 + 毫秒数
message.setDeliverTimeMs(System.currentTimeMillis() + timeValue);timeValue延迟发送的时间为毫秒数类型Long

3.2 消费者监听消息