A - Chat Server's Outgoing Traffic

题目很简单，只要注意没有结束，就对了
1.题目：

 

NEFU要崛起——第4场
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A - Chat Server's Outgoing Traffic
Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:65536KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
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CodeForces 5A
Description
Polycarp is working on a new project called "Polychat". Following modern tendencies in IT, he decided, that this project should contain chat as well. To achieve this goal, Polycarp has spent several hours in front of his laptop and implemented a chat server that can process three types of commands:

Include a person to the chat ('Add' command).
Remove a person from the chat ('Remove' command).
Send a message from a person to all people, who are currently in the chat, including the one, who sends the message ('Send' command).
Now Polycarp wants to find out the amount of outgoing traffic that the server will produce while processing a particular set of commands.

Polycarp knows that chat server sends no traffic for 'Add' and 'Remove' commands. When 'Send' command is processed, server sends l bytes to each participant of the chat, where l is the length of the message.

As Polycarp has no time, he is asking for your help in solving this problem.

Input
Input file will contain not more than 100 commands, each in its own line. No line will exceed 100 characters. Formats of the commands will be the following:

+<name> for 'Add' command.
-<name> for 'Remove' command.
<sender_name>:<message_text> for 'Send' command.
<name> and <sender_name> is a non-empty sequence of Latin letters and digits. <message_text> can contain letters, digits and spaces, but can't start or end with a space. <message_text> can be an empty line.

It is guaranteed, that input data are correct, i.e. there will be no 'Add' command if person with such a name is already in the chat, there will be no 'Remove' command if there is no person with such a name in the chat etc.

All names are case-sensitive.

Output
Print a single number — answer to the problem.

Sample Input
Input
+Mike
Mike:hello
+Kate
+Dmitry
-Dmitry
Kate:hi
-Kate
Output
9
Input
+Mike
-Mike
+Mike
Mike:Hi   I am here
-Mike
+Kate
-Kate
Output
14
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1.题意：给定信息，名字前有+则表示将此人加入聊天群，-代表把此人从聊天群删除，
如果名字后边有：则表示此人说话，群中有几个人，则要发送strlen(str)*num个字节，
求通过给定的信息，最终发送的字节数；
2.思路：求出num来，乘以说的字节数即可

3.代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
char str[110];
int main()
{
    int num=0;//记录在线人数
    int sum=0;//记录最终字节数
    int ans;//记录冒号的位置
    while(gets(str))
    {
        if(str[0]=='+')
            num++;
        else if(str[0]=='-')
            num--;
        else
        {
            for(int i=0; i<strlen(str); i++)
            {
                if(str[i]==':')
                {
                    ans=i;
                    break;
                }
            }
            sum+=(strlen(str)-1-ans)*num;
        }
    }
    printf("%d\n",sum);
    return 0;
}