1.题目:
Steps
Time Limit: 3000MS Memory limit: 65536K
题目描述
One steps through integer points of the straight line. The length of a step must be nonnegative and can be by one bigger than, equal to, or by one smaller than the length of the previous step.
What is the minimum number of steps in order to get from x to y? The length of the first and the last step must be 1.
输入
Input consists of a line containing n, the number of test cases. For each test case, a line follows with two integers: 0<= x <= y < 231
输出
For each test case, print a line giving the minimum number of steps to get from xto y.
示例输入
3
45 48
45 49
45 50
示例输出
3
3
4
2.思路:题目叫简单,读懂题即可,题目是要求从x到y要走多少步,规则:
1.首次、末次都是1,中间数只能比前一个数大一,或小一、或相等
3.代码:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,x,y;
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
int mid=(y-x)/2;
int i=0,sum=0;
while(1)
{
if(sum<=mid)
{
i++;
sum+=i;
}
else
{
sum=sum-i;
i=i-1;
break;
}
}
//printf("i=%d sum=%d\n",i,sum);
//printf("%d %d\n",x,y);
if(y-x-sum*2==0)
i=i*2;
else if((y-x-sum*2)<=i||(y-x-sum*2)==i+1)
i=i*2+1;
else
i=(i+1)*2;
printf("%d\n",i);
}
return 0;
}