内存溢出

• 堆内存溢出

public class HeapOom {
  
  List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new HeapOom().test();
  }
  /**
   * 不断的创建对象导致堆内存溢出
   */
  public void test() {
    while(true) {
      list.add(new Object());
    }
  }
}

• 堆内存出分析

1. 添加jvm参数

-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=d:heapoom.hprof

Connected to the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:39403', transport: 'socket'
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
Dumping heap to d:heapoom.hprof ...
Heap dump file created [2315152477 bytes in 8.402 secs]
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
	at java.util.Arrays.copyOf(Arrays.java:3210)
	at java.util.Arrays.copyOf(Arrays.java:3181)
	at java.util.ArrayList.grow(ArrayList.java:265)
	at java.util.ArrayList.ensureExplicitCapacity(ArrayList.java:239)
	at java.util.ArrayList.ensureCapacityInternal(ArrayList.java:231)
	at java.util.ArrayList.add(ArrayList.java:462)
	at com.ljb.springboot.oom.HeapOom.test(HeapOom.java:17)
	at com.ljb.springboot.oom.HeapOom.main(HeapOom.java:10)
Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:39403', transport: 'socket'

Process finished with exit code 1

• 栈内存溢出

public class StackOom {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new StackOom().test();
  }
  /**
   * 无出口的递归调用导致栈溢出
   */
  public void test() {
    test();
  }
}