骚气的Python之进程通信

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
import os, time, random

# 写数据进程执行的代码:
def write(q):
    print('Process to write: %s' % os.getpid())
    for value in ['A', 'B', 'C']:
        print('Put %s to queue...' % value)
        q.put(value)
        time.sleep(random.random())

# 读数据进程执行的代码:
def read(q):
    print('Process to read: %s' % os.getpid())
    while True:
        value = q.get(True)
        print('Get %s from queue.' % value)

if __name__=='__main__':
    # 父进程创建Queue，并传给各个子进程：
    q = Queue()
    pw = Process(target=write, args=(q,))
    pr = Process(target=read, args=(q,))
    # 启动子进程pw，写入:
    pw.start()
    # 启动子进程pr，读取:
    pr.start()
    # 等待pw结束:
    pw.join()
    # pr进程里是死循环，无法等待其结束，只能强行终止:
    pr.terminate()

执行代码后理应打印出结果

Process to write: 85994
Put A to queue...
Process to read: 85995
Get A from queue.
Put B to queue...
Get B from queue.
Put C to queue...
Get C from queue.

但是如果你遇到下面这种情况，解决办法是在终端命令工具中运行： python 文件名.py

Process to write: 85926
Put A to queue...
Put B to queue...
Put C to queue...