问题:
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1 / \ 2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2
represents the number 12
.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3
represents the number 13
.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25
.
看到binary tree,就想到用recursion。不难,只需要注意边界和特殊情况等问题即可。
代码:
class Solution {
public:
int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root, int val) {
int result = 0;
int temp = val * 10 + root->val;
if (root->left) result += sumNumbers(root->left, temp);
if (root->right) result += sumNumbers(root->right, temp);
if (!root->left && !root->right)
result = temp;
return result;
}
int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) {
if (!root)
return 0;
return sumNumbers(root, 0);
}
};