day05 java数组 稀疏数组

java数组

稀疏数组

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1.创建一个二维数组 11*11 0：没棋子  1：黑棋   2：白棋
        int[][] array1 = new int[11][11];
        array1[1][2] = 1;
        array1[2][3] = 1;
        System.out.println("输出原始数组：");
        for (int[] ints : array1) {
            for (int anInt : ints) {
                System.out.print(anInt + "\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        System.out.println("================");
        //转换为稀疏数组保存
        //获取有效值的个数
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
                if (array1[i][j] != 0) {
                    sum++;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("有效值个数" + sum);

        //2.创建稀疏数组
        int[][] array2 = new int[sum + 1][3];
        array2[0][0] = 11;
        array2[0][1] = 11;
        array2[0][2] = sum;

        //遍历二维数组，将非零的值放入
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < array1[i].length; j++) {
                if (array1[i][j] != 0) {
                    count++;
                    array2[count][0] = i;
                    array2[count][1] = j;
                    array2[count][2] = array1[i][j];
                }
            }
        }
        //输出稀疏数组
        for (int i = 0; i < array2.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(array2[i][0] + "\t" + array2[i][1] + "\t" + array2[i][2] + "\t");
        }
        System.out.println("==============");

        //还原
        //1.读取
        int[][] array3 = new int[array2[0][0]][array2[0][1]];
        //2.还原值
        for (int i = 1; i < array2.length; i++) {
            array3[array2[i][0]][array2[i][1]] = array2[i][2];

        }//i从1开始

        //打印
        System.out.println("输出还原数组：");
        for (int[] ints : array3) {
            for (int anInt : ints) {
                System.out.print(anInt + "\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }


    }