首先是Android图片浏览中layout xml:
- < ?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- < RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
- Android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- Android:layout_height="fill_parent">
- < ImageSwitcher Android:id="@+id/switcher"
- Android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- Android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- Android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
- Android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
- />
- < Gallery Android:id="@+id/gallery"
- Android:background="#55000000"
- Android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- Android:layout_height="60dp"
- Android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
- Android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
- Android:gravity="center_vertical"
- Android:spacing="16dp"
- />
- < /RelativeLayout>
layout里面用到了前面所说的两个控件,ImageSwitcher用啦显示全图,Gallery用来显示缩略图。着重看看ImageSwitcher,在ImageSwitcher1中需要实现ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory这个接口,这个接口里有个方法makeView,这样就产生了用来显示图片的view. ImageSwitcher调用过程是这样的,首先要有一个Factory为它提供一个View,然后ImageSwitcher就可以初始化各种资源了。注意在使用一个ImageSwitcher之前,一定要调用setFactory方法,要不setImageResource这个方法会报空指针异常。
下面是Android图片浏览代码:
- package com.zx.imageswitcher;
- import Android.app.Activity;
- import Android.content.Context;
- import Android.os.Bundle;
- import Android.view.View;
- import Android.view.ViewGroup;
- import Android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
- import Android.widget.AdapterView;
- import Android.widget.BaseAdapter;
- import Android.widget.Gallery;
- import Android.widget.ImageSwitcher;
- import Android.widget.ImageView;
- import Android.widget.ViewSwitcher;
- import Android.widget.Gallery.LayoutParams;
- public class ImageSwitcherTest extends Activity implements
- AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener, ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory{
- private ImageSwitcher mSwitcher;
- private Integer[] mThumbIds = {
- R.drawable.sample_thumb_0, R.drawable.sample_thumb_1,
- R.drawable.sample_thumb_2, R.drawable.sample_thumb_3,
- R.drawable.sample_thumb_4, R.drawable.sample_thumb_5,
- R.drawable.sample_thumb_6, R.drawable.sample_thumb_7};
- private Integer[] mImageIds = {
- R.drawable.sample_0, R.drawable.sample_1, R.drawable.sample_2,
- R.drawable.sample_3, R.drawable.sample_4, R.drawable.sample_5,
- R.drawable.sample_6, R.drawable.sample_7};
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- mSwitcher = (ImageSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.switcher);
- mSwitcher.setFactory(this);
- mSwitcher.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
- Android.R.anim.fade_in));
- mSwitcher.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
- Android.R.anim.fade_out));
- Gallery g = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.gallery);
- g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
- g.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
- }
- /*
- * override for ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory#makeView()
- */
- public View makeView() {
- ImageView i = new ImageView(this);
- i.setBackgroundColor(0xFF000000);
- i.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
- i.setLayoutParams(new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams
(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,- LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
- return i;
- }
- /*
- * override for
- * AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener#onItemSelected()
- */
- public void onItemSelected(AdapterView parent,
View v, int position, long id) {- mSwitcher.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);
- }
- /*
- * override for AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener
#onNothingSelected()- */
- public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView< ?> arg0) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- }
- public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
- public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
- mContext = c;
- }
- public int getCount() {
- return mThumbIds.length;
- }
- public Object getItem(int position) {
- return position;
- }
- public long getItemId(int position) {
- return position;
- }
- public View getView(int position, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent) {- ImageView i = new ImageView(mContext);
- i.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
- i.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
- i.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(
- LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- i.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.picture_frame);
- return i;
- }
- private Context mContext;
- }
- }
从Android图片浏览的代码中看到还实现了AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener,这样就需要重写onItemSelected()方法,然后在该方法中:mSwitcher.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);这样就实现了图片在ImageSwitcher中的切换。