简单实用的Socket例子--服务端+客户端

 

/**服务端**/

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {

	public static final int PORT = 8080;
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(PORT);
		System.out.println("Started " + server);
		try {
			Socket client = server.accept();
			try {
				System.out.println("Connection accepted: " + client);
				BufferedReader  reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
				PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream())),true);
				while(true){
					String str = reader.readLine();
					if(str.equals("END"))break;
					System.out.println("Echoing:" + str);
					writer.println(str);
				}
			} finally{
				System.out.println("closing...");
				client.close();
			}
		} finally{
			server.close();
		}
		
	}
}
/**客户端**/

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(null);
		System.out.println("address:" + address);
		Socket client = new Socket(address,JobServer.PORT);
		try{
			System.out.println("socket:" + client);
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
			PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(client.getOutputStream()),true);
			for(int i = 0; i < 10 ; i++){
				writer.println("howdy " +  i);
				String str = reader.readLine();
				System.out.println(str);
			}
			writer.println("END");
		}finally{
			System.out.println("closing...");
			client.close();
		}
	}
}

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以下是C# Socket通信客户端服务端例子服务端: ```csharp using System; using System.Net; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.Text; public class Server { public static void Main() { byte[] bytes = new byte[1024]; IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName()); IPAddress ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0]; IPEndPoint localEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, 11000); Socket listener = new Socket(ipAddress.AddressFamily, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); try { listener.Bind(localEndPoint); listener.Listen(10); while (true) { Console.WriteLine("Waiting for a connection..."); Socket handler = listener.Accept(); string data = null; while (true) { bytes = new byte[1024]; int bytesRec = handler.Receive(bytes); data += Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, bytesRec); if (data.IndexOf("<EOF>") > -1) { break; } } Console.WriteLine("Text received : {0}", data); byte[] msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data); handler.Send(msg); handler.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both); handler.Close(); } } catch (Exception e) { Console.WriteLine(e.ToString()); } Console.WriteLine("\nPress ENTER to continue..."); Console.Read(); } } ``` 客户端: ```csharp using System; using System.Net; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.Text; public class Client { public static void Main() { byte[] bytes = new byte[1024]; try { IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.GetHostEntry("localhost"); IPAddress ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0]; IPEndPoint remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, 11000); Socket sender = new Socket(ipAddress.AddressFamily, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); try { sender.Connect(remoteEP); Console.WriteLine("Socket connected to {0}", sender.RemoteEndPoint.ToString()); byte[] msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("This is a test<EOF>"); int bytesSent = sender.Send(msg); int bytesRec = sender.Receive(bytes); Console.WriteLine("Echoed test = {0}", Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, bytesRec)); sender.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both); sender.Close(); } catch (ArgumentNullException ane) { Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException : {0}", ane.ToString()); } catch (SocketException se) { Console.WriteLine("SocketException : {0}", se.ToString()); } catch (Exception e) { Console.WriteLine("Unexpected exception : {0}", e.ToString()); } } catch (Exception e) { Console.WriteLine(e.ToString()); } Console.WriteLine("\nPress ENTER to continue..."); Console.Read(); } } ``` 这里的例子中,服务端监听本机IP地址和端口11000的连接请求,客户端连接服务端并向服务端发送数据,服务端收到数据并将其原样返回给客户端

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