自定义控件: android中手势操作图片的平移、缩放、旋转 并保存

package com.su.testscsleimage;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/**
 * 稍加修改 可以在xml布局中直接使用.
 * 
 * @author sfshine
 * 
 */
public class TouchImageView extends ImageView {

	float x_down = 0;
	float y_down = 0;
	PointF start = new PointF();
	PointF mid = new PointF();
	float oldDist = 1f;
	float oldRotation = 0;
	Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
	Matrix matrix1 = new Matrix();
	Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();

	private static final int NONE = 0;
	private static final int DRAG = 1;
	private static final int ZOOM = 2;
	private static final String TAG = "TouchImageView";
	int mode = NONE;

	boolean matrixCheck = false;

	int widthScreen;
	int heightScreen;
	DisplayMetrics dm;
	Bitmap gintama;

	public TouchImageView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		gintama = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
				R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
		((Activity) context).getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()
				.getMetrics(dm);
		widthScreen = dm.widthPixels;
		heightScreen = dm.heightPixels;

		matrix = new Matrix();
	}

	public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		dm = new DisplayMetrics();
		gintama = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
				R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		((Activity) context).getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()
				.getMetrics(dm);
		widthScreen = dm.widthPixels;
		heightScreen = dm.heightPixels;
		matrix = new Matrix();

	}

	protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
		canvas.save();
		canvas.drawBitmap(gintama, matrix, null);
		canvas.restore();

	}

	public void setImageResource(int res) {
		gintama = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), res);
		center(true, true);
		// invalidate();

	}

	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			mode = DRAG;
			x_down = event.getX();
			y_down = event.getY();
			savedMatrix.set(matrix);
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
			mode = ZOOM;
			oldDist = spacing(event);
			oldRotation = rotation(event);
			savedMatrix.set(matrix);
			midPoint(mid, event);
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			if (mode == ZOOM) {
				matrix1.set(savedMatrix);
				float rotation = rotation(event) - oldRotation;
				float newDist = spacing(event);
				float scale = newDist / oldDist;
				matrix1.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);// 縮放
				matrix1.postRotate(rotation, mid.x, mid.y);// 旋轉
				matrixCheck = matrixCheck();
				if (matrixCheck == false) {
					matrix.set(matrix1);
					invalidate();
				}
			} else if (mode == DRAG) {
				matrix1.set(savedMatrix);
				matrix1.postTranslate(event.getX() - x_down, event.getY()
						- y_down);// 平移
				matrixCheck = matrixCheck();
				matrixCheck = matrixCheck();
				if (matrixCheck == false) {
					matrix.set(matrix1);
					invalidate();
				}
			}
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
			mode = NONE;
			break;
		}
		return true;
	}

	private boolean matrixCheck() {
		float[] f = new float[9];
		matrix1.getValues(f);
		// 图片4个顶点的坐标
		float x1 = f[0] * 0 + f[1] * 0 + f[2];
		float y1 = f[3] * 0 + f[4] * 0 + f[5];
		float x2 = f[0] * gintama.getWidth() + f[1] * 0 + f[2];
		float y2 = f[3] * gintama.getWidth() + f[4] * 0 + f[5];
		float x3 = f[0] * 0 + f[1] * gintama.getHeight() + f[2];
		float y3 = f[3] * 0 + f[4] * gintama.getHeight() + f[5];
		float x4 = f[0] * gintama.getWidth() + f[1] * gintama.getHeight()
				+ f[2];
		float y4 = f[3] * gintama.getWidth() + f[4] * gintama.getHeight()
				+ f[5];
		// 图片现宽度
		double width = Math.sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2));
		// 缩放比率判断
		if (width < widthScreen / 3 || width > widthScreen * 3) {
			return true;
		}
		// 出界判断
		if ((x1 < widthScreen / 3 && x2 < widthScreen / 3
				&& x3 < widthScreen / 3 && x4 < widthScreen / 3)
				|| (x1 > widthScreen * 2 / 3 && x2 > widthScreen * 2 / 3
						&& x3 > widthScreen * 2 / 3 && x4 > widthScreen * 2 / 3)
				|| (y1 < heightScreen / 3 && y2 < heightScreen / 3
						&& y3 < heightScreen / 3 && y4 < heightScreen / 3)
				|| (y1 > heightScreen * 2 / 3 && y2 > heightScreen * 2 / 3
						&& y3 > heightScreen * 2 / 3 && y4 > heightScreen * 2 / 3)) {
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

	// 触碰两点间距离
	private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
		float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
		float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
		return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
	}

	// 取手势中心点
	private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
		float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
		float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
		point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
	}

	// 取旋转角度
	private float rotation(MotionEvent event) {
		double delta_x = (event.getX(0) - event.getX(1));
		double delta_y = (event.getY(0) - event.getY(1));
		double radians = Math.atan2(delta_y, delta_x);
		return (float) Math.toDegrees(radians);
	}

	/**
	 * 横向、纵向居中
	 */
	protected void center(boolean horizontal, boolean vertical) {

		Matrix m = new Matrix();
		m.set(matrix);
		RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, gintama.getWidth(), gintama.getHeight());
		m.mapRect(rect);

		float height = rect.height();
		float width = rect.width();

		float deltaX = 0, deltaY = 0;

		if (vertical) {

			// 图片小于屏幕大小，则居中显示。大于屏幕，上方留空则往上移，下方留空则往下移
			int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;
			if (height < screenHeight) {
				deltaY = (screenHeight - height) / 2 - rect.top;
				Log.e(TAG, "" + deltaY);
			} else if (rect.top > 0) {
				deltaY = -rect.top;
			} else if (rect.bottom < screenHeight) {
				deltaY = this.getHeight() - rect.bottom;
			}
		}

		if (horizontal) {
			int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
			if (width < screenWidth) {
				deltaX = (screenWidth - width) / 2 - rect.left;
			} else if (rect.left > 0) {
				deltaX = -rect.left;
			} else if (rect.right < screenWidth) {
				deltaX = screenWidth - rect.right;
			}
		}
		matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
	}

	/**
	 * 返回处理后图片的bitmap
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public Bitmap getNewBitmap() {
		Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(widthScreen, heightScreen,
				Config.ARGB_8888); // 背景图片
		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); // 新建画布
		canvas.drawBitmap(gintama, matrix, null); // 画图片
		canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG); // 保存画布
		canvas.restore();
		return bitmap;
	}

}

package com.su.testscsleimage;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
	private TouchImageView img;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		img = (TouchImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
		img.setImageResource(R.drawable.test);
		TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				saveMyBitmap(img.getNewBitmap(), "test");
				Log.e(TAG, "compress");

			}
		});

		// TouchImageView img = new TouchImageView(this);
		// img.setImageResource(R.drawable.test);
		// setContentView(img);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);

		return true;
	}

	public void saveMyBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, String bitName) {

		try {
			File f = new File("/sdcard/" + bitName + ".png");
			f.createNewFile();
			FileOutputStream fOut = null;
			fOut = new FileOutputStream(f);

			bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fOut);
			fOut.flush();
			fOut.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

<FrameLayout
	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	android:layout_height="fill_parent"
	xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:layout_gravity="center" >
	<com.su.testscsleimage.TouchImageView
		android:id="@+id/img"
		android:layout_width="match_parent"
		android:layout_height="match_parent"
		android:background="#FF0"
		android:scaleType="center" />
	<RelativeLayout
		android:layout_width="match_parent"
		android:layout_height="match_parent" >
		<TextView
			android:id="@+id/textView1"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
			android:layout_centerVertical="true"
			android:text="TextView"
			android:onClick="textView1" />
	</RelativeLayout>
</FrameLayout>

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