用来一次TCP

今天把原来用UDP做的数据传输模块改成了用TCP做。TCP这东西我已经很久没接触了，今天用起来还是有点生疏的。与UDP不同的是，TCP的服务器端需要有一个监听和接收来自客户端的连接请求，而客户端需要连接服务器端。也就是所说的三次握手吧。

因为在服务器端进行监听的时候，服务器上不能进行其他操作，因此我专门建了一个线程用于监听和接收数据。而本来想要建立的异步套接字，通过这个方法来实现异步通信，这下有了一个新的线程就不用了。这次我用了一个循环嵌套，也就是两个while(true)函数，一个用于初始发送数据，一个用于下一步接收查询。

具体代码如下：

DWORD WINAPI CBookMangageSystemDlg::ListenProc( LPVOID lpParameter // thread data ) { WSABUF* pwsabuf = new WSABUF[3]; CString strSend0,strSend1,strSend2; DWORD dwSend; int i = 0; SOCKET sock = ((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->sock; HWND hwnd= ((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->hwnd; SOCKET sockSend = ((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->sockSend; _RecordsetPtr Recordset = ((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->Recordset; _ConnectionPtr Connection = ((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->Connection; while(TRUE) { if(SOCKET_ERROR == listen(sock,5)) { AfxMessageBox("监听发生错误!"); return 0; } int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR); SOCKADDR_IN addrFrom; if(INVALID_SOCKET == (sockSend = accept(sock, (SOCKADDR*)&addrFrom,&len))) { AfxMessageBox("等待请求失败!"); return 0; } /*if(SOCKET_ERROR == WSAAsyncSelect(sockSend,hwnd,UM_SOCK,FD_READ)) { AfxMessageBox("创建网络读取事件失败"); return 0; }*/ if(Recordset->State) Recordset->Close(); Recordset->Open("select * from bookinfo", _variant_t((IDispatch *)Connection,true), adOpenStatic,adLockOptimistic,adCmdText); _variant_t vbookid,vbookname,vbooknum; while(!Recordset->adoEOF) { vbookid = Recordset->GetCollect("bookid"); vbookname = Recordset->GetCollect("bookname"); vbooknum = Recordset->GetCollect("booknum"); strSend0 = (LPCTSTR)(_bstr_t)vbookid; pwsabuf[0].buf = strSend0.GetBuffer(strSend0.GetLength()); pwsabuf[0].len = 100; strSend1 = (LPCTSTR)(_bstr_t)vbookname; pwsabuf[1].buf = strSend1.GetBuffer(strSend1.GetLength()); pwsabuf[1].len = 200; strSend2 = (LPCTSTR)(_bstr_t)vbooknum; pwsabuf[2].buf = strSend2.GetBuffer(strSend2.GetLength()); pwsabuf[2].len = 100; if(SOCKET_ERROR == WSASend(sockSend,pwsabuf,3,&dwSend,0,NULL, NULL)) { AfxMessageBox("发送失败！"); return 0; } Recordset ->MoveNext(); } while(TRUE) { WSABUF wsabuf; wsabuf.buf = new char[200]; wsabuf.len = 200; DWORD dwRecv; DWORD dwFlag = 0; CString str = "select * from bookinfo where bookname = "; if(SOCKET_ERROR == WSARecv(sockSend,&wsabuf,1,&dwRecv, &dwFlag,NULL,NULL)) { AfxMessageBox("接收失败！"); break; } str += "'"; str += wsabuf.buf; str += "'"; if(Recordset->State) Recordset->Close(); Recordset->Open(_variant_t(str), _variant_t((IDispatch *)Connection,true), adOpenStatic,adLockOptimistic,adCmdText); _variant_t vbookid,vbookname,vbooknum; while(!Recordset->adoEOF) { vbookid = Recordset->GetCollect("bookid"); vbookname = Recordset->GetCollect("bookname"); vbooknum = Recordset->GetCollect("booknum"); strSend0 = (LPCTSTR)(_bstr_t)vbookid; pwsabuf[0].buf = strSend0.GetBuffer(strSend0.GetLength()); pwsabuf[0].len = 100; strSend1 = (LPCTSTR)(_bstr_t)vbookname; pwsabuf[1].buf = strSend1.GetBuffer(strSend1.GetLength()); pwsabuf[1].len = 200; strSend2 = (LPCTSTR)(_bstr_t)vbooknum; pwsabuf[2].buf = strSend2.GetBuffer(strSend2.GetLength()); pwsabuf[2].len = 100; if(SOCKET_ERROR == WSASend(sockSend,pwsabuf,3,&dwSend,0,NULL, NULL)) { AfxMessageBox("发送失败！"); break; } Recordset ->MoveNext(); } } } return 1; }

继续努力吧。