error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported

 this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
                  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:130:10)
    at module.exports (/vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:135:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:417:16)
    at handleParseError (/vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:471:10)
    at /vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:503:5
    at /vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:358:12
    at /vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (/vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at Array.<anonymous> (/vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (/vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at /vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
    at /vuepress-theme-vdoing/node_modules/graceful-fs/graceful-fs.js:123:16
    at FSReqCallback.readFileAfterClose [as oncomplete] (node:internal/fs/read_file_context:68:3) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v17.3.0

可以通过设置环境变量来解决这个问题

windows

set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider

linux

export NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider