Android --- 图片的特效处理（缩放，圆角，倒影）

Android --- 图片处理的方法

转换 -  drawable To  bitmap
缩放 -  Zoom
圆角 -  Round Corner
倒影 -  Reflected

bitmapPrcess  code:

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package com.learn.games;   import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.LinearGradient; import android.graphics.Matrix; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.PixelFormat; import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config; import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode; import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;   public class bitmapProcess {        // zoom      public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h){          int width = bitmap.getWidth();          int height = bitmap.getHeight();          Matrix matrix = new Matrix();                    float scaleWidth = w/( float )width;          float scaleHeight = h/( float )height;          matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);                    Bitmap bitmap2 = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0 , 0 , width, height, matrix, true );          return bitmap2;          }                  // drawable to bitmap      public static Bitmap drawable2Bitmap(Drawable drawable){          int width = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();          int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();                    Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, drawable.getOpacity()                  != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);                    Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);          drawable.setBounds( 0 , 0 , width, height);          drawable.draw(canvas);                    return bitmap;      }                  // Round Corner Bitmap      public static Bitmap getRoundCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, float roundPX){          int width = bitmap.getWidth();          int height = bitmap.getHeight();                    Bitmap bitmap2 = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);          Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap2);                    final int color = 0xff424242 ;          final Paint paint = new Paint();          final Rect rect = new Rect( 0 , 0 , width, height);          final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);            paint.setColor(color);          paint.setAntiAlias( true );          canvas.drawARGB( 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 );          canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPX, roundPX, paint);                    paint.setXfermode( new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));          canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);                    return bitmap2;      }            // Reflect Bitmap      public static Bitmap createReflectedBitmap(Bitmap bitmap){          final int reflectedGap = 4 ;          int width = bitmap.getWidth();          int height = bitmap.getHeight();                    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();          matrix.preScale( 1 , - 1 );                    Bitmap reflectedImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0 , height/ 2 , width, height/ 2 , matrix, false );          Bitmap reflectedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (height + height/ 2 ), Config.ARGB_8888);                    Canvas canvas = new Canvas(reflectedBitmap);          canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0 , 0 , null );          Paint defaultPaint = new Paint();          canvas.drawRect( 0 , height, width, height + reflectedGap, defaultPaint);          canvas.drawBitmap(reflectedImage, 0 , height + reflectedGap, null );                    Paint paint = new Paint();          LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient( 0 , bitmap.getHeight(), 0 ,                                  reflectedBitmap.getHeight() + reflectedGap, 0x70ffffff , 0x00ffffff , TileMode.CLAMP);          paint.setShader(shader);          paint.setXfermode( new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN));          canvas.drawRect( 0 , height, width, reflectedBitmap.getHeight() + reflectedGap, paint);                    return reflectedBitmap;      }       }

Java Code:

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package com.learn.games;   import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.ImageView;   public class MyBitmapProcessActivity extends Activity {      private ImageView imgView1;      private ImageView imgView2;      private ImageView imgView3;      private ImageView imgView4;            /** Called when the activity is first created. */      @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);                    drawBitmap();      }                  private void drawBitmap(){          imgView1 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView1);          imgView2 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView2);          imgView3 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView3);          imgView4 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView4);                    Drawable drawable = this .getWallpaper();                    Bitmap bitmap = bitmapProcess.drawable2Bitmap(drawable);                        // drawable to bitmap          Bitmap zoomBitmap = bitmapProcess.zoomBitmap(bitmap, 100 , 100 );                 // zoom          Bitmap roundBitmap = bitmapProcess.getRoundCornerBitmap(zoomBitmap, 10 .0f);     // round corner          Bitmap reflectedBitmap = bitmapProcess.createReflectedBitmap(zoomBitmap);       // reflect bitmap                    // drawable to bitmap          imgView1.setImageBitmap(bitmap);          imgView2.setImageBitmap(zoomBitmap);          imgView3.setImageBitmap(roundBitmap);          imgView4.setImageBitmap(reflectedBitmap);                    // bitmap to drawable          Drawable roundDrawable = new BitmapDrawable(roundBitmap);          Drawable reflectedDrawable = new BitmapDrawable(reflectedBitmap);          imgView1.setBackgroundDrawable(roundDrawable);          imgView2.setBackgroundDrawable(reflectedDrawable);      } }

XML:

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:orientation = "vertical"      android:layout_width = "fill_parent"      android:layout_height = "fill_parent"      >          < ImageView android:id = "@+id/imgView1"          android:layout_width = "wrap_content"          android:layout_height = "wrap_content" />                          < ImageView android:id = "@+id/imgView2"          android:layout_width = "wrap_content"          android:layout_height = "wrap_content" />            < ImageView android:id = "@+id/imgView3"          android:layout_width = "wrap_content"          android:layout_height = "wrap_content" />                          < ImageView android:id = "@+id/imgView4"          android:layout_width = "wrap_content"          android:layout_height = "wrap_content" />           </ LinearLayout >

效果图：

drawable2bitmap

zoom

round corner

reflected bitmap

转自：http://www.oschina.net/question/54100_33464