java实现文件复制（两种方法）

（一）使用FileInputStream读取文件A的字节，使用FileOutputStream写入到文件B

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

public class testCopyFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File sourceFile=new File("D:\\JAVA\\1.txt");
		File targetFile=new File("D:\\JAVA\\test\\1.txt");
		copyFileWithFileStreams(sourceFile, targetFile);
	}
	//使用FileInputStream读取文件A的字节，使用FileOutputStream写入到文件B
	public static void copyFileWithFileStreams(File source,File target) {
		FileInputStream fiStream=null;
		FileOutputStream foStream=null;
		try {
			fiStream=new FileInputStream(source);
			foStream=new FileOutputStream(target);
			byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
			int len=0;

			while((len=fiStream.read(buffer))!=-1 ){
				foStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
			}		
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(fiStream!=null) {
				try {
					fiStream.close();
					foStream.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}		
			}
		}
	}
}

（二）使用FileChannel复制,Java NIO包括transferFrom方法,比文件流复制的速度更快

package homework;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

public class testCopyFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File sourceFile=new File("D:\\JAVA\\1.txt");
		File targetFile=new File("D:\\JAVA\\test\\1.txt");
		copyFileWithFileChannels(sourceFile, targetFile);
	}	
	//使用FileChannel复制,Java NIO包括transferFrom方法,比文件流复制的速度更快
	public static void copyFileWithFileChannels(File source,File target) {
		FileChannel inputChannel=null;
		FileChannel outputChannel=null;
		try {
			inputChannel=new FileInputStream(source).getChannel();
			outputChannel=new FileOutputStream(target).getChannel();
			outputChannel.transferFrom(inputChannel, 0, inputChannel.size());
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(inputChannel!=null) {
				try {
					inputChannel.close();
					outputChannel.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}				
			}
		}	
	}
}