android 调用系统相机和图库 实例详解

android 调用系统的照相机和图库实例详解

android手机有自带的照相机和图库，我们做的项目中有时用到上传图片到服务器，今天做了一个项目用到这个功能，所以把我的代码记录下来和大家分享,有需求的朋友可以参考下

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android手机有自带的照相机和图库，我们做的项目中有时用到上传图片到服务器，今天做了一个项目用到这个功能，所以把我的代码记录下来和大家分享，第一次写博客希望各位大神多多批评。 
首先上一段调用android相册和相机的代码： 

复制代码代码如下:

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);//调用android自带的照相机 
photoUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; 
startActivityForResult(intent, 1); 

复制代码代码如下:

Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, 
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);//调用android的图库 
startActivityForResult(i, 2); 

复制代码代码如下:

@Override 
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { 
//完成照相后回调用此方法 
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); 
case 1: 
switch (resultCode) { 
case Activity.RESULT_OK://照相完成点击确定 
String sdStatus = Environment.getExternalStorageState(); 
if (!sdStatus.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 检测sd是否可用 
Log.v("TestFile", "SD card is not avaiable/writeable right now."); 
return; } 
Bundle bundle = data.getExtras(); 
Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) bundle.get("data");// 获取相机返回的数据，并转换为Bitmap图片格式 
FileOutputStream b = null; 
File file = new File("/sdcard/pk4fun/"); 
file.mkdirs();// 创建文件夹，名称为pk4fun // 照片的命名，目标文件夹下，以当前时间数字串为名称，即可确保每张照片名称不相同。网上流传的其他Demo这里的照片名称都写死了，则会发生无论拍照多少张，后一张总会把前一张照片覆盖。细心的同学还可以设置这个字符串，比如加上“ＩＭＧ”字样等；然后就会发现sd卡中myimage这个文件夹下，会保存刚刚调用相机拍出来的照片，照片名称不会重复。 
String str = null; 
Date date = null; 
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");// 获取当前时间，进一步转化为字符串 
date = new Date(resultCode); 
str = format.format(date); 
String fileName = "/sdcard/myImage/" + str + ".jpg"; 
sendBroadcast(fileName); 
try { 
b = new FileOutputStream(fileName); 
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, b);// 把数据写入文件 
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) { 
e.printStackTrace(); 
} finally { 
try { 
b.flush(); 
b.close(); 
} catch (IOException e) { 
e.printStackTrace(); 
} 
} break; 
case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:// 取消 
break; 
} 
break; 
case 2: 
switch (resultCode) { 
case Activity.RESULT_OK: { 
Uri uri = data.getData(); 
Cursor cursor = mActivity.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, 
null, null, null); 
cursor.moveToFirst(); 
String imgNo = cursor.getString(0); // 图片编号 
String imgPath = cursor.getString(1); // 图片文件路径 
String imgSize = cursor.getString(2); // 图片大小 
String imgName = cursor.getString(3); // 图片文件名 
cursor.close(); 
// Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); 
// options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; 
// options.inSampleSize = 10; 
// Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imgPath, options); 
} 
break; 
case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:// 取消 
break; 
} 
break; 
}