在Ubuntu12.04中配置maven

一、安装java8

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer
$ sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-set-default

二、配置settings.xml

<profiles> 
    <profile>
        <id>jdk-1.8</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            <jdk>1.8</jdk>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
            <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
            <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion> 
        </properties>         
    </profile>
</profiles>

三、在pom.xml中加入

<plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
    <configuration>
        <archive>
            <manifest>
                <mainClass>fully.qualified.MainClass</mainClass>
            </manifest>
        </archive>
        <descriptorRefs>
            <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
        </descriptorRefs>
    </configuration>
    <executions><execution>
    <id>make-assembly</id>
    <phase>package</phase>
    <goals>
        <goal>single</goal>
    </goals>
    </execution></executions>
</plugin>

四、运行

mvn clean compile assembly:single