【J2SE】中文转换为全拼和首字母

 先下载:http://pinyin4j.sourceforge.net/

1. import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
2. import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
3. import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
4. import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
5. import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
6. import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
9. public class CnToPy {
10.     //将汉字转换为全拼 
11.     public static String getPingYin(String src){ 
13.         char[] t1 = null; 
14.         t1=src.toCharArray(); 
15.         String[] t2 = new String[t1.length]; 
16.         HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat(); 
17.         t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE); 
18.         t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE); 
19.         t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V); 
20.         String t4=""; 
21.         int t0=t1.length; 
22.         try { 
23.           for (int i=0;i<t0;i++) 
24.           { 
25.           //判断是否为汉字字符 
26.              if(java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[//u4E00-//u9FA5]+"))    
27.                   { 
28.                   t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);               
29.                   t4+=t2[0]; 
30.                   } 
31.               else 
32.                   t4+=java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]); 
33.           } 
34. //         System.out.println(t4); 
35.           return t4; 
36.         } 
37.         catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e1) { 
38.           e1.printStackTrace(); 
39.         } 
40.         return t4; 
41.     } 
42.     //返回中文的首字母 
43.     public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) { 
45.     String convert = ""; 
46.     for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) { 
47.           char word = str.charAt(j); 
48.           String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word); 
49.           if (pinyinArray != null) { 
50.           convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0); 
51.           }else { 
52.           convert += word; 
53.           } 
54.     } 
55.     return convert; 
56.     } 
57.     //将字符串转移为ASCII码 
58.     public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr) 
59.     { 
60.     StringBuffer   strBuf   =   new   StringBuffer(); 
61.     byte[]   bGBK   =   cnStr.getBytes(); 
62.             for(int   i=0;i <bGBK.length;i++){ 
63. //                System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i]&0xff)); 
64.                     strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i]&0xff)); 
65.             } 
66.             return strBuf.toString(); 
67.     } 
68.     public static void main(String[] args) { 
70.     String cnStr = "中华人民共和国";
71.     System.out.println(getPingYin(cnStr)); 
72.     System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(cnStr)); 
73.     } 
75.     }