数据安全技术几种加密算法

1.自定义加密 Base64编码与其他编码转换

using System;
using System.Text;

/// <summary>
/// 实现Base64编码与其它编码转换的类
/// </summary>
public class Base64Provider
{
 private Base64Provider()
 { 
 }
    /// <summary>
    /// 将其它编码的字符串转换成Base64编码的字符串
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="source">要转换的字符串</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string EncodeBase64String(string source)
    {
        //如果字符串为空或者长度为0则抛出异常
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(source))
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException("source", "不能为空。");
        }
        else
        {
            //将字符串转换成UTF-8编码的字节数组
            byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(source);
            //将UTF-8编码的字节数组转换成Base64编码的字符串
            string result = Convert.ToBase64String(buffer);
            return result;
        }
    }
  
    /// <summary>
    /// 将Base64编码的字符串转换成其它编码的字符串
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="result">要转换的Base64编码的字符串</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string DecodeBase64String(string result)
    {
        //如果字符串为空或者长度为0则抛出异常
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(result))
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException("result", "不能为空。");
        }
        else
        {
            //将字符串转换成Base64编码的字节数组
            byte[] buffer = Convert.FromBase64String(result);
            //将字节数组转换成UTF-8编码的字符串
            string source = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
            return source;
        }
    }
}

 

 

2.对称加密

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;

/// <summary>