非对称加密RSA

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 00:07:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 00:07:24 发布

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分类专栏：安全文章标签：加密

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package 非对称加密;

import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

public class RSA {


    /**
     * 数据加密&数字签名
     * 公钥加密   钥解密
     * 私钥加密 公钥解密
     * 实现方 jdk bc
     * @param args
     */

        private  static String src="imooc";
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        jdkRSA();
    }
    private static void jdkRSA(){
        //初始化密钥
        try {
            KeyPairGenerator keypairGenerator=KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
            keypairGenerator.initialize(512);
            KeyPair keypair=keypairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
            RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey=(RSAPublicKey)keypair.getPublic();
            RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey=(RSAPrivateKey) keypair.getPrivate();
            System.out.println("Public Key:"+Base64.encodeBase64String(rsaPublicKey.getEncoded()));
            System.out.println("Public Key:"+Base64.encodeBase64String(rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded()));
            //公钥加密 私钥解密


            //私钥加密 公钥解密
            //=============加密
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodeKeySpec=new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());
            KeyFactory keyFactory=KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
            PrivateKey privateKey=keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodeKeySpec);
            Cipher cipher=Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,privateKey);
            byte[] result=cipher.doFinal(src.getBytes());
            System.out.println("私钥加密 公钥解密 密文："+Base64.encodeBase64String(result));
            //=============解密
            X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec=new X509EncodedKeySpec(rsaPublicKey.getEncoded());
            KeyFactory keyFactory2=KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
            PublicKey publicKey=keyFactory2.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);
            Cipher cipher2=Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,publicKey);
            byte[]result2=cipher.doFinal(result);
            System.out.println("私钥加密 公钥解密 明文："+new String(result2));



        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }




}