Android——版本更新的简单实现

**********************************其实版本更新也不难，让我们一起来实现吧***********************************

************MainActivity.class在监听事件中的代码**********

 //请求最新版本数据
            reguestAPKData();

***************需要用到Handler处理机制，其中apkUrl是要对比更新的URL*************************

//使用的是开源中国的apk
    private String apkUrl = "http://www.oschina.net/MobileAppVersion.xml";
    Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            String xml = (String) msg.obj;
            jiexiApkData(xml);
        }
    };

***********************版本更新的调用方法代码****************

  /**
     * 获得本应用的版本信息
     */
    private void panduanUpdate(){
        try {
            PackageManager packageManager = getActivity().getPackageManager();
            PackageInfo packInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(getActivity().getPackageName(), 0);
            String versionName = packInfo.versionName;
            if(!versionName.equals(update.getVersionName())){
                initAlert();
            }
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 提醒更新的对话框
     */
    private void initAlert(){
        try {
            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
            builder.setTitle("软件版本更新");
            builder.setMessage(update.getUpdateLog());
            builder.setPositiveButton("立即更新", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                            //点击立即下载更新包
                            downLoadApk();
                        }
            });
            builder.setNegativeButton("以后再说", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                }
            });

            AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
            alertDialog.show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 从服务器中下载APK
     */

    protected void downLoadApk() {

        final ProgressDialog pd;    //进度条对话框

        pd = new  ProgressDialog(getActivity());

        pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);

        pd.setMessage("正在下载更新");

        pd.show();
        //进行下载操作
        new Thread(){

            @Override

            public void run() {

                try {
                    //下载
                    File file = DownLoadManager.getFileFromServer(update.getDownloadUrl(), pd);

                    sleep(3000);
                    //安装
                    installApk(file);

                    pd.dismiss(); //结束掉进度条对话框

                } catch (Exception e) {

                }

            }}.start();
    }
    /**
     * 安装apk
     */

    protected void installApk(File file) {

        Intent intent = new Intent();

        //执行动作

        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

        //执行的数据类型

        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");

        startActivity(intent);

    }

  

    /**
     * 请求apk信息
     */
    private void reguestAPKData() {
        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    URL url = new URL(apkUrl);
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                    InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                    int len = -1;
                    while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                        baos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                    }
                    Message message = handler.obtainMessage();
                    message.obj = baos.toString();
                    handler.sendMessage(message);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }.start();
    }

    /**
     * 解析apk
     * @param xml
     */
    private void jiexiApkData(String xml){
        try {
            XmlPullParser newPullParser = Xml.newPullParser();
            ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes());
            newPullParser.setInput(bais, "utf-8");
            int eventType = newPullParser.getEventType();
            while (eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
                String name = newPullParser.getName();
                switch (eventType) {
                    case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
                        if ("android".equals(name)) {
                            update = new Update();
                        } else if ("versionCode".equals(name)) {
                            update.setVersionCode(newPullParser.nextText());
                        } else if ("versionName".equals(name)) {
                            update.setVersionName(newPullParser.nextText());
                        } else if ("downloadUrl".equals(name)) {
                            update.setDownloadUrl(newPullParser.nextText());
                        } else if ("updateLog".equals(name)) {
                            update.setUpdateLog(newPullParser.nextText());
                        }
                        break;
                }
                eventType = newPullParser.next();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //判断更新
        panduanUpdate();
    }

*******************************DownLoadManager.class工具类*******************************

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * 
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/1.
 */
public class DownLoadManager {
    public static File getFileFromServer(String path, ProgressDialog pd) throws Exception{

        //

        if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){

            URL url = new URL(path);

            HttpURLConnection conn =  (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);

            //

            pd.setMax(conn.getContentLength());

            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();

            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "updata.apk");

            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);

            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

            int len ;

            int total=0;

            while((len =bis.read(buffer))!=-1){

                fos.write(buffer, 0, len);

                total+= len;

                //

                pd.setProgress(total);

            }

            fos.close();

            bis.close();

            is.close();

            return file;

        }

        else{

            return null;

        }

    }
}

************************************Update.class实体类Bean**********************************

/**
 * 
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/1.
 */
public class Update {
    private String versionCode;

    private String versionName;

    private String downloadUrl;

    private String updateLog;

    public String getVersionCode() {
        return versionCode;
    }

    public void setVersionCode(String versionCode) {
        this.versionCode = versionCode;
    }

    public String getVersionName() {
        return versionName;
    }

    public void setVersionName(String versionName) {
        this.versionName = versionName;
    }

    public String getDownloadUrl() {
        return downloadUrl;
    }

    public void setDownloadUrl(String downloadUrl) {
        this.downloadUrl = downloadUrl;
    }

    public String getUpdateLog() {
        return updateLog;
    }

    public void setUpdateLog(String updateLog) {
        this.updateLog = updateLog;
    }
}

***************************************写的有点简单了，希望有助于大家****************************************