springmvc 基本使用

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于 2018-03-26 15:27:24 发布

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文章标签： springmvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shengsheng1_1/article/details/79698571

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maven引入

<properties>
		<springframework.version>5.0.9.RELEASE</springframework.version>
	</properties>

<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${springframework.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
			<version>${springframework.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${springframework.version}</version>
		</dependency>

web.xml配置

<!-- ================spring mvc 适配器================ -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

src下创建springmvc.xml，context对应包名或者文件名，就会自动扫描该目录所有文件或者某个文件

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
   ">

	<context:component-scan base-package="com.test.controller" />

	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

	<!-- <bean id="login" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView">
		<property name="url">
			<value>/login.jsp</value>
		</property>
	</bean> -->
	<!--  <mvc:annotation-driven />
	<mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
	<mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/" />
	<mvc:resources mapping="/*.css" location="/css/" />
	<mvc:resources mapping="/*.html" location="/" />  -->
</beans>

创建Controller：

@Controller
/* @RequestMapping("/user") */
public class UserController {
	@Resource(name = "mybatisuserService")
	private MyBatisUserService mybatisuserService;

	@RequestMapping(value = "user.login", method = RequestMethod.GET)
	public String userLogin(String username,String userpwd, ModelMap modelMap) {
		if (StringUtils.isEmpty(username)) {
			modelMap.addAttribute("usernameerror", "用户名不能为空");
			return "login";
		} else if (StringUtils.isEmpty(userpwd)) {
			modelMap.addAttribute("userpwderror", "密码不能为空");
			return "login";
		}
		User user=new User();
		user.setUsername(username);
		user.setUserpwd(userpwd);
		user = mybatisuserService.Login(user);
		if (user == null) {
			modelMap.addAttribute("loginerror", "该用户不存在");
			return "login";
		}
		return "index";
	}

}

jsp使用：Controller类名上如果定义@RequestMapping("/user") ，那么jsp应该：user/user.login，但是重定向后路径不对现在好不知道怎么回事，所以就不在类名上定义了。

<body class="boydstyle">

	<div class="divcenter">
		<!-- <form action="login" method="post"> -->
		<form action="user.login" method="get">
			<label for="usermanelabel" class="labelwidth">用户名：</label> <input
				type="text" name="username" class="divinputwidth" id="usermanelabel" />
			<div class="errtext">${usernameerror}</div>
			<!-- <s:fielderror>
				<s:param>username</s:param>
			</s:fielderror> -->

			<div class="inputmargin">
				<label for="usermanelabel" class="labelwidth">密码：</label> <input
					type="text" name="userpwd" class="divinputwidth" id="usermanelabel" />
				<div class="errtext">${userpwderror}</div>
				<div class="errtext">${loginerror}</div>
				<!-- <s:fielderror>
					<s:param>userpwd</s:param>
				</s:fielderror>
				<s:fielderror>
					<s:param>query</s:param>
				</s:fielderror> -->
			</div>
			<div class="divsubmitsize">
				<input type="submit" value="登录" class="submitsize" />
				<!-- <input type="submit" value="注册" align="middle"/> -->
			</div>
		</form>
	</div>
</body>