Java中运用MongoTemplate对MongoDB实现分组查询和联表查询

库里有两个Collection，分别为Student和Tests，存储学生信息和考试成绩信息。

Student的Document：

{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5db6423241b19004100bb0cb"),
	"name" : "小霞",
	"age" : "11",
	"gender" : "女"
},
{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5db6422141b19004100bb0ca"),
	"name" : "小红",
	"age" : "10",
	"gender" : "女"
},
{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5db6420f41b19004100bb0c9"),
	"name" : "小张",
	"age" : "11",
	"gender" : "男"
},
{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5db641c641b19004100bb0c7"),
	"name" : "小王",
	"age" : "10",
	"gender" : "男"
}

Tests的Document：

{
	"_id" : ObjectId("5db643a567c1930410eadd55"),
	"studen