RIL 机制源码分析

Android 电话系统框架介绍

在Android系统中rild运行在AP上，AP上的应用通过rild发送AT指令给BP，BP接收到信息后又通过rild传送给AP。AP与BP之间有两种通信方式：

1.Solicited Response:Ap向Bp发送请求，Bp给Ap发送回复,该类型的AT指令及其回调函数以数组的形式存放在Ril_commands.h文件中：

    {数组中的索引号，请求回调函数，响应回调函数}

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1.    {0, NULL, NULL},                   //none  
2.    {RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS, dispatchVoid, responseSimStatus},  
3.    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
4.    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
5.    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN2, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
6.    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK2, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
7.    {RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
8.    {RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN2, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
9.    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_NETWORK_DEPERSONALIZATION, dispatchStrings, responseInts},  
10.    {RIL_REQUEST_GET_CURRENT_CALLS, dispatchVoid, responseCallList},  
11.    {RIL_REQUEST_DIAL, dispatchDial, responseVoid},  
12.    {RIL_REQUEST_GET_IMSI, dispatchStrings, responseString},  
13.    {RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP, dispatchInts, responseVoid},  
14.    {RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP_WAITING_OR_BACKGROUND, dispatchVoid, responseVoid},  
15. ...  

    {0, NULL, NULL},                   //none
    {RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS, dispatchVoid, responseSimStatus},
    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN2, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK2, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN2, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_NETWORK_DEPERSONALIZATION, dispatchStrings, responseInts},
    {RIL_REQUEST_GET_CURRENT_CALLS, dispatchVoid, responseCallList},
    {RIL_REQUEST_DIAL, dispatchDial, responseVoid},
    {RIL_REQUEST_GET_IMSI, dispatchStrings, responseString},
    {RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP, dispatchInts, responseVoid},
    {RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP_WAITING_OR_BACKGROUND, dispatchVoid, responseVoid},
 ...

不同手机厂商使用的AT命令不完全相同，为了保密，AP与BP之间通过各厂商自己的相关动态库来通信。

RIL模块由rild守护进程、libril.so、librefrence.so三部分组成：

  1.rild模块被编译为一个可执行文件，实现一个main函数作为整个ril模块的入口点。在初始化时使用dlopen打开librefrence_ril.so，从中取出并执行RIL_Init函数，得到RIL_RadioFunctions指针，通过RIL_register()函数注册到libril.so库中，其源码结构如下：

 

 2.libril.so是共享库，主要负责同上层的通信工作，接收ril的请求，并传递给librefrence_ril.so，同时将librefrence_ril.so返回的消息送给调用进程，源码结构如下所示：

 

3.librefrence_ril.so是由各手机厂商自己实现，在rild进程运行中通过dlopen方式加载，主要负责跟modem硬件通信，转换来自libril.so的请求为AT命令，同时监听Modem的反馈信息给libril.so

Android的电话系统主要分为三个部分，Java层的各种电话相关应用，java层的Phone Service，主要为上层提供API，同时与native进行通信，可以看做为电话系统的客户端，native层的电话服务进程RILD，负责为上层提供各种电话功能服务，直接与modem进行交互：

Android电话系统设计框架图：

由于Android 开发者使用的Modem 是不一样的，各种指令格式，初始化序列都可能不一样，所以为了消除这些差别，Android 设计者将ril 做了一个抽象，使用一个虚拟电话的概念，不同modem相关的AT指令或者通信协议编译成相应的动态链接库.so文件，Rild 是具体的AT 指令合成者和应答解析者。

Android电话系统代码结构图：

RILD框架设计

在android的电话系统中，在native层实现了电话服务的服务端，由RILD服务与modem的交互，在java层实现电话的客户端，本文主要介绍电话系统的服务端RILD进程，以下是RILD的设计框架图：

RILD源码分析

接下来通过源码对RILD的整个框架进行详细介绍。

在kernel启动完成后，将启动第一个应用进程Init进程，在android之Init进程启动过程源码分析一文中对init进程的启动流程进行了详细的介绍。init进程在启动过程中将读取init.rc文件来启动一些重量级的native服务，rild进程就是通过配置在init.rc中来启动的。

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1. service ril-daemon /system/bin/rild  
2.     class main  
3.     socket rild stream 660 root radio  
4.     socket rild-debug stream 660 radio system  
5.     user root  
6.     group radio cache inet misc audio sdcard_rw log  

service ril-daemon /system/bin/rild
    class main
    socket rild stream 660 root radio
    socket rild-debug stream 660 radio system
    user root
    group radio cache inet misc audio sdcard_rw log

RILD进程入口函数分析

接下来给出的是RILD进程启动的时序图：

hardware\ril\rild\rild.c

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1. int main(int argc, charchar **argv)  
2. {  
3.     const charchar * rilLibPath = NULL;  
4.     charchar **rilArgv;  
5.     voidvoid *dlHandle;  
6.     const RIL_RadioFunctions *(*rilInit)(const struct RIL_Env *, int, charchar **);  
7.     const RIL_RadioFunctions *funcs;  
8.     char libPath[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];  
9.     unsigned char hasLibArgs = 0;  
10.     int i;  
11. 　　umask(S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH | S_IXOTH);  
12. 　　//rild启动无参数  
13.     for (i = 1; i < argc ;) {  
14.         if (0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-l") && (argc - i > 1)) {  
15.             rilLibPath = argv[i + 1];  
16.             i += 2;  
17.         } else if (0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {  
18.             i++;  
19.             hasLibArgs = 1;  
20.             break;  
21.         } else {  
22.             usage(argv[0]);  
23.         }  
24.     }  
25. 　　if (rilLibPath == NULL) {  
26. 　　    //通过Android属性系统读取属性"rild.libpath"的值，即lib库的存放路径  
27.         if ( 0 == property_get(LIB_PATH_PROPERTY, libPath, NULL)) {  
28.             goto done;  
29.         } else {  
30.             rilLibPath = libPath;  
31.         }  
32. 　　}  
33. ##################################################################################  
34.                             判断是否为模拟器  
35. ##################################################################################  
36. #if 1  
37.     {  
38.         static char*  arg_overrides[3];  
39.         static char   arg_device[32];  
40.         int           done = 0;  
41. #define  REFERENCE_RIL_PATH  "/system/lib/libreference-ril.so"  
42.         /* first, read /proc/cmdline into memory */  
43.         char          buffer[1024], *p, *q;  
44.         int           len;  
45.         int           fd = open("/proc/cmdline",O_RDONLY);  
46.         if (fd < 0) {  
47.             LOGD("could not open /proc/cmdline:%s", strerror(errno));  
48.             goto OpenLib;  
49.         }  
50.         //读取/proc/cmdline文件中的内容  
51.         do {  
52.             len = read(fd,buffer,sizeof(buffer)); }  
53.         while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);  
54.         if (len < 0) {  
55.             LOGD("could not read /proc/cmdline:%s", strerror(errno));  
56.             close(fd);  
57.             goto OpenLib;  
58.         }  
59.         close(fd);  
60.         //判断是否为模拟器，对于真机，此处条件为false  
61.         if (strstr(buffer, "android.qemud=") != NULL)  
62.         {  
63.             int  tries = 5;  
64. #define  QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME    "qemud"  
65.             while (1) {  
66.                 int  fd;  
67.                 sleep(1);  
68.                 fd = socket_local_client(QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME,  
69.                             ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,  
70.                             SOCK_STREAM );  
71.                 if (fd >= 0) {  
72.                     close(fd);  
73.                     snprintf( arg_device, sizeof(arg_device), "%s/%s",  
74.                                 ANDROID_SOCKET_DIR, QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME );  
75.                     arg_overrides[1] = "-s";  
76.                     arg_overrides[2] = arg_device;  
77.                     done = 1;  
78.                     break;  
79.                 }  
80.                 LOGD("could not connect to %s socket: %s",QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME, strerror(errno));  
81.                 if (--tries == 0)  
82.                     break;  
83.             }  
84.             if (!done) {  
85.                 LOGE("could not connect to %s socket (giving up): %s",  
86.                     QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME, strerror(errno));  
87.                 while(1)  
88.                     sleep(0x00ffffff);  
89.             }  
90.         }  
91.   
92.         /* otherwise, try to see if we passed a device name from the kernel */  
93.         if (!done) do { //true  
94. #define  KERNEL_OPTION  "android.ril="  
95. #define  DEV_PREFIX     "/dev/"  
96.             //判断/proc/cmdline中的内容是否包含"android.ril="  
97.             p = strstr( buffer, KERNEL_OPTION );  
98.             if (p == NULL)  
99.                 break;  
100.             p += sizeof(KERNEL_OPTION)-1;  
101.             q  = strpbrk( p, " \t\n\r" );  
102.             if (q != NULL)  
103.                 *q = 0;  
104.             snprintf( arg_device, sizeof(arg_device), DEV_PREFIX "%s", p );  
105.             arg_device[sizeof(arg_device)-1] = 0;  
106.             arg_overrides[1] = "-d";  
107.             arg_overrides[2] = arg_device;  
108.             done = 1;  
109.         } while (0);  
110.           
111.         if (done) { //false  
112.             argv = arg_overrides;  
113.             argc = 3;  
114.             i    = 1;  
115.             hasLibArgs = 1;  
116.             rilLibPath = REFERENCE_RIL_PATH;  
117.             LOGD("overriding with %s %s", arg_overrides[1], arg_overrides[2]);  
118.         }  
119.     }  
120. OpenLib:  
121. #endif  
122. ##################################################################################  
123.                             动态库装载  
124. ##################################################################################  
125.   
126. 　　switchUser();//设置Rild进程的组用户为radio  
127. 　　//加载厂商自定义的库  
128.     ①dlHandle = dlopen(rilLibPath, RTLD_NOW);  
129.     if (dlHandle == NULL) {  
130.         fprintf(stderr, "dlopen failed: %s\n", dlerror());  
131.         exit(-1);  
132. 　　}  
133. 　　//<span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">创建客户端事件监听线程</span>  
134. 　　②RIL_startEventLoop();  
135. 　　//<span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">通过dlsym定位到RIL_Init函数的地址，并且强制转换为RIL_RadioFunctions的函数指针</span>  
136.     ③rilInit = (const RIL_RadioFunctions *(*)(const struct RIL_Env *, int, charchar **))dlsym(dlHandle, "RIL_Init");  
137.     if (rilInit == NULL) {  
138.         fprintf(stderr, "RIL_Init not defined or exported in %s\n", rilLibPath);  
139.         exit(-1);  
140.     }  
141.     if (hasLibArgs) { //false  
142.         rilArgv = argv + i - 1;  
143.         argc = argc -i + 1;  
144.     } else {  
145.         static charchar * newArgv[MAX_LIB_ARGS];  
146.         static char args[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];  
147.         rilArgv = newArgv;  
148.         property_get(LIB_ARGS_PROPERTY, args, "");//通过属性系统读取"rild.libargs"属性值  
149.         argc = make_argv(args, rilArgv);  
150.     }  
151.     // Make sure there's a reasonable argv[0]  
152. 　　rilArgv[0] = argv[0];  
153. 　　//调用RIL_Init函数来初始化rild，传入参数s_rilEnv，返回RIL_RadioFunctions地址  
154. 　　④funcs = rilInit(&s_rilEnv, argc, rilArgv);  
155. 　　//<span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">注册客户端事件处理接口</span><span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">RIL_RadioFunctions</span><span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">，并创建socket监听事件</span>  
156.     ⑤RIL_register(funcs);  
157. done:  
158.     while(1) {  
159.         // sleep(UINT32_MAX) seems to return immediately on bionic  
160.         sleep(0x00ffffff);  
161.     }  
162. }  

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    const char * rilLibPath = NULL;
    char **rilArgv;
    void *dlHandle;
    const RIL_RadioFunctions *(*rilInit)(const struct RIL_Env *, int, char **);
    const RIL_RadioFunctions *funcs;
    char libPath[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    unsigned char hasLibArgs = 0;
    int i;
　　umask(S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH | S_IXOTH);
　　//rild启动无参数
    for (i = 1; i < argc ;) {
        if (0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-l") && (argc - i > 1)) {
            rilLibPath = argv[i + 1];
            i += 2;
        } else if (0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
            i++;
            hasLibArgs = 1;
            break;
        } else {
            usage(argv[0]);
        }
    }
　　if (rilLibPath == NULL) {
　　    //通过Android属性系统读取属性"rild.libpath"的值，即lib库的存放路径
        if ( 0 == property_get(LIB_PATH_PROPERTY, libPath, NULL)) {
            goto done;
        } else {
            rilLibPath = libPath;
        }
　　}
##################################################################################
                            判断是否为模拟器
##################################################################################
#if 1
    {
        static char*  arg_overrides[3];
        static char   arg_device[32];
        int           done = 0;
#define  REFERENCE_RIL_PATH  "/system/lib/libreference-ril.so"
        /* first, read /proc/cmdline into memory */
        char          buffer[1024], *p, *q;
        int           len;
        int           fd = open("/proc/cmdline",O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0) {
            LOGD("could not open /proc/cmdline:%s", strerror(errno));
            goto OpenLib;
        }
        //读取/proc/cmdline文件中的内容
        do {
            len = read(fd,buffer,sizeof(buffer)); }
        while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);
        if (len < 0) {
            LOGD("could not read /proc/cmdline:%s", strerror(errno));
            close(fd);
            goto OpenLib;
        }
        close(fd);
        //判断是否为模拟器，对于真机，此处条件为false
        if (strstr(buffer, "android.qemud=") != NULL)
        {
            int  tries = 5;
#define  QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME    "qemud"
            while (1) {
                int  fd;
                sleep(1);
                fd = socket_local_client(QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME,
                            ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
                            SOCK_STREAM );
                if (fd >= 0) {
                    close(fd);
                    snprintf( arg_device, sizeof(arg_device), "%s/%s",
                                ANDROID_SOCKET_DIR, QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME );
                    arg_overrides[1] = "-s";
                    arg_overrides[2] = arg_device;
                    done = 1;
                    break;
                }
                LOGD("could not connect to %s socket: %s",QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME, strerror(errno));
                if (--tries == 0)
                    break;
            }
            if (!done) {
                LOGE("could not connect to %s socket (giving up): %s",
                    QEMUD_SOCKET_NAME, strerror(errno));
                while(1)
                    sleep(0x00ffffff);
            }
        }

        /* otherwise, try to see if we passed a device name from the kernel */
        if (!done) do { //true
#define  KERNEL_OPTION  "android.ril="
#define  DEV_PREFIX     "/dev/"
            //判断/proc/cmdline中的内容是否包含"android.ril="
            p = strstr( buffer, KERNEL_OPTION );
            if (p == NULL)
                break;
            p += sizeof(KERNEL_OPTION)-1;
            q  = strpbrk( p, " \t\n\r" );
            if (q != NULL)
                *q = 0;
            snprintf( arg_device, sizeof(arg_device), DEV_PREFIX "%s", p );
            arg_device[sizeof(arg_device)-1] = 0;
            arg_overrides[1] = "-d";
            arg_overrides[2] = arg_device;
            done = 1;
        } while (0);
        
        if (done) { //false
            argv = arg_overrides;
            argc = 3;
            i    = 1;
            hasLibArgs = 1;
            rilLibPath = REFERENCE_RIL_PATH;
            LOGD("overriding with %s %s", arg_overrides[1], arg_overrides[2]);
        }
    }
OpenLib:
#endif
##################################################################################
                            动态库装载
##################################################################################

　　switchUser();//设置Rild进程的组用户为radio
　　//加载厂商自定义的库
    ①dlHandle = dlopen(rilLibPath, RTLD_NOW);
    if (dlHandle == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "dlopen failed: %s\n", dlerror());
        exit(-1);
　　}
　　//<span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">创建客户端事件监听线程</span>
　　②RIL_startEventLoop();
　　//<span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">通过dlsym定位到RIL_Init函数的地址，并且强制转换为RIL_RadioFunctions的函数指针</span>
    ③rilInit = (const RIL_RadioFunctions *(*)(const struct RIL_Env *, int, char **))dlsym(dlHandle, "RIL_Init");
    if (rilInit == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "RIL_Init not defined or exported in %s\n", rilLibPath);
        exit(-1);
    }
    if (hasLibArgs) { //false
        rilArgv = argv + i - 1;
        argc = argc -i + 1;
    } else {
        static char * newArgv[MAX_LIB_ARGS];
        static char args[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
        rilArgv = newArgv;
        property_get(LIB_ARGS_PROPERTY, args, "");//通过属性系统读取"rild.libargs"属性值
        argc = make_argv(args, rilArgv);
    }
    // Make sure there's a reasonable argv[0]
　　rilArgv[0] = argv[0];
　　//调用RIL_Init函数来初始化rild，传入参数s_rilEnv，返回RIL_RadioFunctions地址
　　④funcs = rilInit(&s_rilEnv, argc, rilArgv);
　　//<span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">注册客户端事件处理接口</span><span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">RIL_RadioFunctions</span><span style="font-family:'Courier New';color:#080000;line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap;">，并创建socket监听事件</span>
    ⑤RIL_register(funcs);
done:
    while(1) {
        // sleep(UINT32_MAX) seems to return immediately on bionic
        sleep(0x00ffffff);
    }
}

在main函数中主要完成以下工作:

1.解析命令行参数，通过判断是否为模拟器采取不同的方式来读取libreference-ril.so库的存放路径；

2.使用dlopen手动装载libreference-ril.so库；

3.启动事件循环处理；

4.从libreference-ril.so库中取得RIL_Init函数地址，并使用该函数将libril.so库中的RIL_Env接口注册到libreference-ril.so库，同时将libreference-ril.so库中的RIL_RadioFunctions接口注册到到libril.so库中，建立起libril.so库与libreference-ril.so库通信桥梁；

启动事件循环处理eventLoop工作线程

建立多路I/O驱动机制的消息队列，用来接收上层发出的命令以及往Modem发送AT指令的工作，时整个RIL系统的核心部分。创建一个事件分发线程s_tid_dispatch，线程执行体为eventLoop。

hardware\ril\libril\Ril.cpp

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. extern "C" void RIL_startEventLoop(void) {  
2.     int ret;  
3.     pthread_attr_t attr;  
4.     /* spin up eventLoop thread and wait for it to get started */  
5.     s_started = 0;  
6.     pthread_mutex_lock(&s_startupMutex);  
7.     pthread_attr_init (&attr);  
8. 　　pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);  
9. 　　//创建一个工作线程eventLoop  
10. 　　ret = pthread_create(&s_tid_dispatch, &attr, eventLoop, NULL);  
11. 　　//确保函数返回前eventLoop线程启动运行  
12.     while (s_started == 0) {  
13.         pthread_cond_wait(&s_startupCond, &s_startupMutex);  
14.     }  
15.     pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_startupMutex);  
16.     if (ret < 0) {  
17.         LOGE("Failed to create dispatch thread errno:%d", errno);  
18.         return;  
19.     }  
20. }  

extern "C" void RIL_startEventLoop(void) {
    int ret;
    pthread_attr_t attr;
    /* spin up eventLoop thread and wait for it to get started */
    s_started = 0;
    pthread_mutex_lock(&s_startupMutex);
    pthread_attr_init (&attr);
　　pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
　　//创建一个工作线程eventLoop
　　ret = pthread_create(&s_tid_dispatch, &attr, eventLoop, NULL);
　　//确保函数返回前eventLoop线程启动运行
    while (s_started == 0) {
        pthread_cond_wait(&s_startupCond, &s_startupMutex);
    }
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_startupMutex);
    if (ret < 0) {
        LOGE("Failed to create dispatch thread errno:%d", errno);
        return;
    }
}

eventLoop执行时序图：

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void * eventLoop(void *param) {  
2.     int ret;  
3.     int filedes[2];  
4.     ril_event_init(); //初始化请求队列  
5.     pthread_mutex_lock(&s_startupMutex);  
6.     s_started = 1; //eventLoop线程运行标志位  
7.     pthread_cond_broadcast(&s_startupCond);  
8. 　　pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_startupMutex);  
9. 　　//创建匿名管道  
10.     ret = pipe(filedes);  
11.     if (ret < 0) {  
12.         LOGE("Error in pipe() errno:%d", errno);  
13.         return NULL;  
14. 　　}  
15. 　　//s_fdWakeupRead为管道读端  
16. 　　s_fdWakeupRead = filedes[0];  
17. 　　//s_fdWakeupWrite为管道写端  
18. 　　s_fdWakeupWrite = filedes[1];  
19. 　　//设置管道读端为O_NONBLOCK非阻塞  
20. 　　fcntl(s_fdWakeupRead, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);  
21. 　　//初始化s_wakeupfd_event结构体的内容，句柄为s_fdWakeupRead，回调函数为   processWakeupCallback  
22.     ril_event_set (&s_wakeupfd_event, s_fdWakeupRead, true,processWakeupCallback, NULL);  
23.     ①rilEventAddWakeup (&s_wakeupfd_event);  
24.     // Only returns on error  
25.     ②ril_event_loop();  
26.     LOGE ("error in event_loop_base errno:%d", errno);  
27.     return NULL;  
28. }  

static void * eventLoop(void *param) {
    int ret;
    int filedes[2];
    ril_event_init(); //初始化请求队列
    pthread_mutex_lock(&s_startupMutex);
    s_started = 1; //eventLoop线程运行标志位
    pthread_cond_broadcast(&s_startupCond);
　　pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_startupMutex);
　　//创建匿名管道
    ret = pipe(filedes);
    if (ret < 0) {
        LOGE("Error in pipe() errno:%d", errno);
        return NULL;
　　}
　　//s_fdWakeupRead为管道读端
　　s_fdWakeupRead = filedes[0];
　　//s_fdWakeupWrite为管道写端
　　s_fdWakeupWrite = filedes[1];
　　//设置管道读端为O_NONBLOCK非阻塞
　　fcntl(s_fdWakeupRead, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
　　//初始化s_wakeupfd_event结构体的内容，句柄为s_fdWakeupRead，回调函数为   processWakeupCallback
    ril_event_set (&s_wakeupfd_event, s_fdWakeupRead, true,processWakeupCallback, NULL);
    ①rilEventAddWakeup (&s_wakeupfd_event);
    // Only returns on error
    ②ril_event_loop();
    LOGE ("error in event_loop_base errno:%d", errno);
    return NULL;
}

在rild中定义了event的概念，Rild支持两种类型的事件：

1. 定时事件：根据事件的执行时间来启动执行，通过 ril_timer_add 添加到 time_list队列中

2. Wakeup事件：这些事件的句柄fd将加入的select IO多路复用的句柄池readFDs中，当对应的fd可读时将触发这些事件。对于处于listen端的socket，fd可读表示有个客户端连接，此时需要调用accept接受连接。

事件定义如下：

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. struct ril_event {  
2.     struct ril_event *next;  
3.     struct ril_event *prev;  
4.     int fd;  //文件句柄  
5.     int index; //该事件在监控表中的索引   
6.     bool persist; //如果是保持的，则不从watch_list 中删除  
7.     struct timeval timeout; //任务执行时间  
8.     ril_event_cb func; //回调事件处理函数  
9.     void *param; //回调时参数  
10. };  

struct ril_event {
    struct ril_event *next;
    struct ril_event *prev;
    int fd;  //文件句柄
    int index; //该事件在监控表中的索引 
    bool persist; //如果是保持的，则不从watch_list 中删除
    struct timeval timeout; //任务执行时间
    ril_event_cb func; //回调事件处理函数
    void *param; //回调时参数
};

在Rild进程中的几个重要事件有

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static struct ril_event s_commands_event;  
2. ril_event_set (&s_commands_event, s_fdCommand, 1,processCommandsCallback, p_rs)  
3.   
4. static struct ril_event s_wakeupfd_event;  
5. ril_event_set (&s_wakeupfd_event, s_fdWakeupRead, true,processWakeupCallback, NULL)  
6.   
7. static struct ril_event s_listen_event;  
8. ril_event_set (&s_listen_event, s_fdListen, false,listenCallback, NULL)  
9.   
10. static struct ril_event s_wake_timeout_event;  
11. ril_timer_add(&(p_info->event), &myRelativeTime)；  
12.   
13. static struct ril_event s_debug_event;  
14. ril_event_set (&s_debug_event, s_fdDebug, true,debugCallback, NULL)  

static struct ril_event s_commands_event;
ril_event_set (&s_commands_event, s_fdCommand, 1,processCommandsCallback, p_rs)

static struct ril_event s_wakeupfd_event;
ril_event_set (&s_wakeupfd_event, s_fdWakeupRead, true,processWakeupCallback, NULL)

static struct ril_event s_listen_event;
ril_event_set (&s_listen_event, s_fdListen, false,listenCallback, NULL)

static struct ril_event s_wake_timeout_event;
ril_timer_add(&(p_info->event), &myRelativeTime)；

static struct ril_event s_debug_event;
ril_event_set (&s_debug_event, s_fdDebug, true,debugCallback, NULL)

在RILD中定义了三个事件队列，用于处理不同的事件：

/事件监控队列

static struct ril_event * watch_table[MAX_FD_EVENTS];

//定时事件队列

static struct ril_event timer_list;

//处理事件队列

static struct ril_event pending_list; //待处理事件队列，事件已经触发，需要所回调处理的事件

添加事件

1.添加 Wakeup 事件

 

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void rilEventAddWakeup(struct ril_event *ev) {  
2.     ril_event_add(ev); //向监控表watch_table添加一个s_wakeupfd_event事件  
3.     triggerEvLoop(); //向管道s_fdWakeupWrite中写入之来触发事件循环  
4. }  

static void rilEventAddWakeup(struct ril_event *ev) {
    ril_event_add(ev); //向监控表watch_table添加一个s_wakeupfd_event事件
    triggerEvLoop(); //向管道s_fdWakeupWrite中写入之来触发事件循环
}

[objc] view plain copy

print ?

1. void ril_event_add(struct ril_event * ev)  
2. {  
3.     dlog("~~~~ +ril_event_add ~~~~");  
4.     MUTEX_ACQUIRE();  
5.     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FD_EVENTS; i++) { //遍历监控表watch_table  
6.         if (watch_table[i] == NULL) { //从监控表中查找空闲的索引，然后把该任务加入到监控表中  
7.             watch_table[i] = ev; //向监控表中添加事件  
8.             ev->index = i; //事件的索引设置为在监控表中的索引  
9.             dlog("~~~~ added at %d ~~~~", i);  
10.             dump_event(ev);  
11.             FD_SET(ev->fd, &readFds); //将添加的事件对应的句柄添加到句柄池readFds中  
12.             if (ev->fd >= nfds) nfds = ev->fd+1; //修改句柄最大值  
13.             dlog("~~~~ nfds = %d ~~~~", nfds);  
14.             break;  
15.         }  
16.     }  
17.     MUTEX_RELEASE();  
18.     dlog("~~~~ -ril_event_add ~~~~");  
19. }  

void ril_event_add(struct ril_event * ev)
{
    dlog("~~~~ +ril_event_add ~~~~");
    MUTEX_ACQUIRE();
    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FD_EVENTS; i++) { //遍历监控表watch_table
        if (watch_table[i] == NULL) { //从监控表中查找空闲的索引，然后把该任务加入到监控表中
            watch_table[i] = ev; //向监控表中添加事件
            ev->index = i; //事件的索引设置为在监控表中的索引
            dlog("~~~~ added at %d ~~~~", i);
            dump_event(ev);
            FD_SET(ev->fd, &readFds); //将添加的事件对应的句柄添加到句柄池readFds中
            if (ev->fd >= nfds) nfds = ev->fd+1; //修改句柄最大值
            dlog("~~~~ nfds = %d ~~~~", nfds);
            break;
        }
    }
    MUTEX_RELEASE();
    dlog("~~~~ -ril_event_add ~~~~");
}

2.添加定时事件

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. void ril_timer_add(struct ril_event * ev, struct timeval * tv)  
2. {  
3.     dlog("~~~~ +ril_timer_add ~~~~");  
4.     MUTEX_ACQUIRE();  
5.     struct ril_event * list;  
6.     if (tv != NULL) {  
7.         list = timer_list.next;  
8.         ev->fd = -1; // make sure fd is invalid  
9.         struct timeval now;  
10.         getNow(&now);  
11.         timeradd(&now, tv, &ev->timeout);  
12.         // keep list sorted  
13.         while (timercmp(&list->timeout, &ev->timeout, < ) && (list != &timer_list)) {  
14.             list = list->next;  
15.         }  
16.         // list now points to the first event older than ev  
17.         addToList(ev, list);  
18.     }  
19.     MUTEX_RELEASE();  
20.     dlog("~~~~ -ril_timer_add ~~~~");  
21. }  

void ril_timer_add(struct ril_event * ev, struct timeval * tv)
{
    dlog("~~~~ +ril_timer_add ~~~~");
    MUTEX_ACQUIRE();
    struct ril_event * list;
    if (tv != NULL) {
        list = timer_list.next;
        ev->fd = -1; // make sure fd is invalid
        struct timeval now;
        getNow(&now);
        timeradd(&now, tv, &ev->timeout);
        // keep list sorted
        while (timercmp(&list->timeout, &ev->timeout, < ) && (list != &timer_list)) {
            list = list->next;
        }
        // list now points to the first event older than ev
        addToList(ev, list);
    }
    MUTEX_RELEASE();
    dlog("~~~~ -ril_timer_add ~~~~");
}

触发事件

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void triggerEvLoop() {  
2.     int ret;  
3. 　　if (!pthread_equal(pthread_self(), s_tid_dispatch)) { //如果当前线程ID不等于事件分发线程eventLoop的线程ID  
4.       do {  
5.             ret = write (s_fdWakeupWrite, " ", 1); //向管道写端写入值1来触发eventLoop事件循环  
6.          } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);  
7.     }  
8. }  

static void triggerEvLoop() {
    int ret;
　　if (!pthread_equal(pthread_self(), s_tid_dispatch)) { //如果当前线程ID不等于事件分发线程eventLoop的线程ID
      do {
            ret = write (s_fdWakeupWrite, " ", 1); //向管道写端写入值1来触发eventLoop事件循环
         } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
    }
}

处理事件

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. void ril_event_loop()  
2. {  
3.     int n;  
4.     fd_set rfds;  
5.     struct timeval tv;  
6.     struct timeval * ptv;  
7.     for (;;) {  
8.         memcpy(&rfds, &readFds, sizeof(fd_set));  
9.         if (-1 == calcNextTimeout(&tv)) {  
10.             dlog("~~~~ no timers; blocking indefinitely ~~~~");  
11.             ptv = NULL;  
12.         } else {  
13.             dlog("~~~~ blocking for %ds + %dus ~~~~", (int)tv.tv_sec, (int)tv.tv_usec);  
14.             ptv = &tv;  
15.         }  
16.         //使用select 函数等待在FDS 上,只要FDS 中记录的设备有数据到来，select 就会设置相应的标志位并返回。readFDS 记录了所有的事件相关设备句柄。readFDS 中句柄是在在AddEvent 加入的。  
17.         printReadies(&rfds);  
18.         n = select(nfds, &rfds, NULL, NULL, ptv);   
19.         printReadies(&rfds);  
20.         dlog("~~~~ %d events fired ~~~~", n);  
21.         if (n < 0) {  
22.             if (errno == EINTR) continue;  
23.             LOGE("ril_event: select error (%d)", errno);  
24.             return;  
25.         }  
26.         processTimeouts(); //从timer_list中查询执行时间已到的事件，并添加到pending_list中  
27.         processReadReadies(&rfds, n); //从watch_table中查询数据可读的事件，并添加到pending_list中去处理，如果该事件不是持久事件，则同时从watch_table中删除  
28.         //遍历pending_list，调用事件处理回调函数处理所有事件  
29.         firePending();  
30.     }  
31. }  

void ril_event_loop()
{
    int n;
    fd_set rfds;
    struct timeval tv;
    struct timeval * ptv;
    for (;;) {
        memcpy(&rfds, &readFds, sizeof(fd_set));
        if (-1 == calcNextTimeout(&tv)) {
            dlog("~~~~ no timers; blocking indefinitely ~~~~");
            ptv = NULL;
        } else {
            dlog("~~~~ blocking for %ds + %dus ~~~~", (int)tv.tv_sec, (int)tv.tv_usec);
            ptv = &tv;
        }
        //使用select 函数等待在FDS 上,只要FDS 中记录的设备有数据到来，select 就会设置相应的标志位并返回。readFDS 记录了所有的事件相关设备句柄。readFDS 中句柄是在在AddEvent 加入的。
        printReadies(&rfds);
        n = select(nfds, &rfds, NULL, NULL, ptv); 
        printReadies(&rfds);
        dlog("~~~~ %d events fired ~~~~", n);
        if (n < 0) {
            if (errno == EINTR) continue;
            LOGE("ril_event: select error (%d)", errno);
            return;
        }
        processTimeouts(); //从timer_list中查询执行时间已到的事件，并添加到pending_list中
        processReadReadies(&rfds, n); //从watch_table中查询数据可读的事件，并添加到pending_list中去处理，如果该事件不是持久事件，则同时从watch_table中删除
        //遍历pending_list，调用事件处理回调函数处理所有事件
        firePending();
    }
}

在eventLoop工作线程中，循环处理到来的事件及定时结束事件，整个处理流程如下图所示：

首先通过Linux中的select多路I/O复用对句柄池中的所有句柄进行监控，当有事件到来时select返回，否则阻塞。当select返回时，表示有事件的到来，通过调用processTimeouts函数来处理超时事件，处理方式是遍历time_list链表以查询超时事件，并将超时事件移入到pending_list链表中，接着调用processReadReadies函数来处理触发的事件，处理方式为遍历watch_table列表以查询触发的事件，并将触发的事件移入到pending_list链表中，如果该事件不是持久事件，还需要从watch_table列表中移除，当查询完两种待处理的事件并放入到pending_list链表中后，调用firePending函数对待处理的事件进行集中处理，处理方式为遍历链表，调用每一个事件的回调函数。

 1.超时事件查询

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void processTimeouts()  
2. {  
3.     dlog("~~~~ +processTimeouts ~~~~");  
4.     MUTEX_ACQUIRE();  
5.     struct timeval now;  
6.     struct ril_event * tev = timer_list.next;  
7.     struct ril_event * next;  
8.     getNow(&now); //获取当前时间  
9. 　　dlog("~~~~ Looking for timers <= %ds + %dus ~~~~", (int)now.tv_sec, (int)now.tv_usec);  
10. 　　//如果当前时间大于事件的超时时间，则将该事件从timer_list中移除，添加到pending_list  
11.     while ((tev != &timer_list) && (timercmp(&now, &tev->timeout, >))) {  
12.         dlog("~~~~ firing timer ~~~~");  
13.         next = tev->next;  
14.         removeFromList(tev); //从timer_list中移除事件  
15.         addToList(tev, &pending_list); //将事件添加到pending_list  
16.         tev = next;  
17.     }  
18.     MUTEX_RELEASE();  
19.     dlog("~~~~ -processTimeouts ~~~~");  
20. }  

static void processTimeouts()
{
    dlog("~~~~ +processTimeouts ~~~~");
    MUTEX_ACQUIRE();
    struct timeval now;
    struct ril_event * tev = timer_list.next;
    struct ril_event * next;
    getNow(&now); //获取当前时间
　　dlog("~~~~ Looking for timers <= %ds + %dus ~~~~", (int)now.tv_sec, (int)now.tv_usec);
　　//如果当前时间大于事件的超时时间，则将该事件从timer_list中移除，添加到pending_list
    while ((tev != &timer_list) && (timercmp(&now, &tev->timeout, >))) {
        dlog("~~~~ firing timer ~~~~");
        next = tev->next;
        removeFromList(tev); //从timer_list中移除事件
        addToList(tev, &pending_list); //将事件添加到pending_list
        tev = next;
    }
    MUTEX_RELEASE();
    dlog("~~~~ -processTimeouts ~~~~");
}

2.可读事件查询

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void processReadReadies(fd_set * rfds, int n)  
2. {  
3.     dlog("~~~~ +processReadReadies (%d) ~~~~", n);  
4. 　　MUTEX_ACQUIRE();   
5. 　　//遍历watch_table数组，根据select返回的句柄n查找对应的事件  
6.     for (int i = 0; (i < MAX_FD_EVENTS) && (n > 0); i++) {  
7.         struct ril_event * rev = watch_table[i]; //得到相应的事件  
8.         if (rev != NULL && FD_ISSET(rev->fd, rfds)) {  
9.             addToList(rev, &pending_list); //将该事件添加到pending_list中  
10.             if (rev->persist == false) { //如果该事件不是持久事件还要从watch_table中移除  
11.                 removeWatch(rev, i);  
12.             }  
13.             n--;  
14.         }  
15.     }  
16.     MUTEX_RELEASE();  
17.     dlog("~~~~ -processReadReadies (%d) ~~~~", n);  
18. }  

static void processReadReadies(fd_set * rfds, int n)
{
    dlog("~~~~ +processReadReadies (%d) ~~~~", n);
　　MUTEX_ACQUIRE(); 
　　//遍历watch_table数组，根据select返回的句柄n查找对应的事件
    for (int i = 0; (i < MAX_FD_EVENTS) && (n > 0); i++) {
        struct ril_event * rev = watch_table[i]; //得到相应的事件
        if (rev != NULL && FD_ISSET(rev->fd, rfds)) {
            addToList(rev, &pending_list); //将该事件添加到pending_list中
            if (rev->persist == false) { //如果该事件不是持久事件还要从watch_table中移除
                removeWatch(rev, i);
            }
            n--;
        }
    }
    MUTEX_RELEASE();
    dlog("~~~~ -processReadReadies (%d) ~~~~", n);
}

3.事件处理

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void firePending()  
2. {  
3.     dlog("~~~~ +firePending ~~~~");  
4.     struct ril_event * ev = pending_list.next;  
5.     while (ev != &pending_list) { //遍历pending_list链表，处理链表中的所有事件  
6.         struct ril_event * next = ev->next;  
7.         removeFromList(ev); //将处理完的事件从pending_list中移除  
8.         ev->func(ev->fd, 0, ev->param); //调用事件处理的回调函数  
9.         ev = next;  
10.     }  
11.     dlog("~~~~ -firePending ~~~~");  
12. }  

static void firePending()
{
    dlog("~~~~ +firePending ~~~~");
    struct ril_event * ev = pending_list.next;
    while (ev != &pending_list) { //遍历pending_list链表，处理链表中的所有事件
        struct ril_event * next = ev->next;
        removeFromList(ev); //将处理完的事件从pending_list中移除
        ev->func(ev->fd, 0, ev->param); //调用事件处理的回调函数
        ev = next;
    }
    dlog("~~~~ -firePending ~~~~");
}

RIL_Env定义

hardware\ril\include\telephony\ril.h

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. struct RIL_Env {  
2.     //动态库完成请求后通知处理结果的接口  
3. 　　void (*OnRequestComplete)(RIL_Token t, RIL_Errno e,void *response, size_t responselen);  
4.     //动态库unSolicited Response通知接口  
5. 　　void (*OnUnsolicitedResponse)(int unsolResponse, const void *data,size_t datalen);  
6.     //向Rild提交一个超时任务的接口  
7.     void (*RequestTimedCallback) (RIL_TimedCallback callback,void *param, const struct timeval *relativeTime);  
8. };  

struct RIL_Env {
    //动态库完成请求后通知处理结果的接口
　　void (*OnRequestComplete)(RIL_Token t, RIL_Errno e,void *response, size_t responselen);
    //动态库unSolicited Response通知接口
　　void (*OnUnsolicitedResponse)(int unsolResponse, const void *data,size_t datalen);
    //向Rild提交一个超时任务的接口
    void (*RequestTimedCallback) (RIL_TimedCallback callback,void *param, const struct timeval *relativeTime);
};

hardware\ril\rild\rild.c

s_rilEnv变量定义：

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static struct RIL_Env s_rilEnv = {  
2.     RIL_onRequestComplete,  
3.     RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse,  
4.     RIL_requestTimedCallback  
5. };  

static struct RIL_Env s_rilEnv = {
    RIL_onRequestComplete,
    RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse,
    RIL_requestTimedCallback
};

在hardware\ril\libril\ril.cpp中实现了RIL_Env的各个接口函数

1.RIL_onRequestComplete

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. extern "C" void RIL_onRequestComplete(RIL_Token t, RIL_Errno e, void *response, size_t responselen) {  
2.     RequestInfo *pRI;  
3.     int ret;  
4.     size_t errorOffset;  
5.     pRI = (RequestInfo *)t;  
6.     if (!checkAndDequeueRequestInfo(pRI)) {  
7.         LOGE ("RIL_onRequestComplete: invalid RIL_Token");  
8.         return;  
9.     }  
10.     if (pRI->local > 0) {  
11.         // Locally issued command...void only!  
12.         // response does not go back up the command socket  
13.         LOGD("C[locl]< %s", requestToString(pRI->pCI->requestNumber));  
14.         goto done;  
15.     }  
16.     appendPrintBuf("[%04d]< %s",pRI->token, requestToString(pRI->pCI->requestNumber));  
17.     if (pRI->cancelled == 0) {  
18.         Parcel p;  
19.         p.writeInt32 (RESPONSE_SOLICITED);  
20.         p.writeInt32 (pRI->token);  
21.         errorOffset = p.dataPosition();  
22.         p.writeInt32 (e);  
23.         if (response != NULL) {  
24.             // there is a response payload, no matter success or not.  
25.             ret = pRI->pCI->responseFunction(p, response, responselen);  
26.             /* if an error occurred, rewind and mark it */  
27.             if (ret != 0) {  
28.                 p.setDataPosition(errorOffset);  
29.                 p.writeInt32 (ret);  
30.             }  
31.         }  
32.         if (e != RIL_E_SUCCESS) {  
33.             appendPrintBuf("%s fails by %s", printBuf, failCauseToString(e));  
34.         }  
35.         if (s_fdCommand < 0) {  
36.             LOGD ("RIL onRequestComplete: Command channel closed");  
37.         }  
38.         sendResponse(p);  
39.     }  
40. done:  
41.     free(pRI);  
42. }  

extern "C" void RIL_onRequestComplete(RIL_Token t, RIL_Errno e, void *response, size_t responselen) {
    RequestInfo *pRI;
    int ret;
    size_t errorOffset;
    pRI = (RequestInfo *)t;
    if (!checkAndDequeueRequestInfo(pRI)) {
        LOGE ("RIL_onRequestComplete: invalid RIL_Token");
        return;
    }
    if (pRI->local > 0) {
        // Locally issued command...void only!
        // response does not go back up the command socket
        LOGD("C[locl]< %s", requestToString(pRI->pCI->requestNumber));
        goto done;
    }
    appendPrintBuf("[%04d]< %s",pRI->token, requestToString(pRI->pCI->requestNumber));
    if (pRI->cancelled == 0) {
        Parcel p;
        p.writeInt32 (RESPONSE_SOLICITED);
        p.writeInt32 (pRI->token);
        errorOffset = p.dataPosition();
        p.writeInt32 (e);
        if (response != NULL) {
            // there is a response payload, no matter success or not.
            ret = pRI->pCI->responseFunction(p, response, responselen);
            /* if an error occurred, rewind and mark it */
            if (ret != 0) {
                p.setDataPosition(errorOffset);
                p.writeInt32 (ret);
            }
        }
        if (e != RIL_E_SUCCESS) {
            appendPrintBuf("%s fails by %s", printBuf, failCauseToString(e));
        }
        if (s_fdCommand < 0) {
            LOGD ("RIL onRequestComplete: Command channel closed");
        }
        sendResponse(p);
    }
done:
    free(pRI);
}

通过调用responseXXX将底层响应传给客户进程

2.RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. extern "C" void RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse(int unsolResponse, void *data,  
2.                                 size_t datalen)  
3. {  
4.     int unsolResponseIndex;  
5.     int ret;  
6.     int64_t timeReceived = 0;  
7.     bool shouldScheduleTimeout = false;  
8.     if (s_registerCalled == 0) {  
9.         // Ignore RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse before RIL_register  
10.         LOGW("RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse called before RIL_register");  
11.         return;  
12.     }  
13.     unsolResponseIndex = unsolResponse - RIL_UNSOL_RESPONSE_BASE;  
14.     if ((unsolResponseIndex < 0)  
15.         || (unsolResponseIndex >= (int32_t)NUM_ELEMS(s_unsolResponses))) {  
16.         LOGE("unsupported unsolicited response code %d", unsolResponse);  
17.         return;  
18.     }  
19.     // Grab a wake lock if needed for this reponse,  
20.     // as we exit we'll either release it immediately  
21.     // or set a timer to release it later.  
22.     switch (s_unsolResponses[unsolResponseIndex].wakeType) {  
23.         case WAKE_PARTIAL:  
24.             grabPartialWakeLock();  
25.             shouldScheduleTimeout = true;  
26.         break;  
27.         case DONT_WAKE:  
28.         default:  
29.             // No wake lock is grabed so don't set timeout  
30.             shouldScheduleTimeout = false;  
31.             break;  
32.     }  
33.     // Mark the time this was received, doing this  
34.     // after grabing the wakelock incase getting  
35.     // the elapsedRealTime might cause us to goto  
36.     // sleep.  
37.     if (unsolResponse == RIL_UNSOL_NITZ_TIME_RECEIVED) {  
38.         timeReceived = elapsedRealtime();  
39.     }  
40.     appendPrintBuf("[UNSL]< %s", requestToString(unsolResponse));  
41.     Parcel p;  
42.     p.writeInt32 (RESPONSE_UNSOLICITED);  
43.     p.writeInt32 (unsolResponse);  
44.     ret = s_unsolResponses[unsolResponseIndex].responseFunction(p, data, datalen);  
45.     if (ret != 0) {  
46.         // Problem with the response. Don't continue;  
47.         goto error_exit;  
48.     }  
49.     // some things get more payload  
50.     switch(unsolResponse) {  
51.         case RIL_UNSOL_RESPONSE_RADIO_STATE_CHANGED:  
52.             p.writeInt32(s_callbacks.onStateRequest());  
53.             appendPrintBuf("%s {%s}", printBuf,  
54.                 radioStateToString(s_callbacks.onStateRequest()));  
55.         break;  
56.         case RIL_UNSOL_NITZ_TIME_RECEIVED:  
57.             // Store the time that this was received so the  
58.             // handler of this message can account for  
59.             // the time it takes to arrive and process. In  
60.             // particular the system has been known to sleep  
61.             // before this message can be processed.  
62.             p.writeInt64(timeReceived);  
63.         break;  
64.     }  
65.     ret = sendResponse(p);  
66.     if (ret != 0 && unsolResponse == RIL_UNSOL_NITZ_TIME_RECEIVED) {  
67.         // Unfortunately, NITZ time is not poll/update like everything  
68.         // else in the system. So, if the upstream client isn't connected,  
69.         // keep a copy of the last NITZ response (with receive time noted  
70.         // above) around so we can deliver it when it is connected  
71.         if (s_lastNITZTimeData != NULL) {  
72.             free (s_lastNITZTimeData);  
73.             s_lastNITZTimeData = NULL;  
74.         }  
75.         s_lastNITZTimeData = malloc(p.dataSize());  
76.         s_lastNITZTimeDataSize = p.dataSize();  
77.         memcpy(s_lastNITZTimeData, p.data(), p.dataSize());  
78.     }  
79.     // For now, we automatically go back to sleep after TIMEVAL_WAKE_TIMEOUT  
80.     // FIXME The java code should handshake here to release wake lock  
81.     if (shouldScheduleTimeout) {  
82.         // Cancel the previous request  
83.         if (s_last_wake_timeout_info != NULL) {  
84.             s_last_wake_timeout_info->userParam = (void *)1;  
85.         }  
86.         s_last_wake_timeout_info= internalRequestTimedCallback(wakeTimeoutCallback, NULL,  
87.                                             &TIMEVAL_WAKE_TIMEOUT);  
88.     }  
89.     return;  
90. error_exit:  
91.     if (shouldScheduleTimeout) {  
92.         releaseWakeLock();  
93.     }  
94. }  

extern "C" void RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse(int unsolResponse, void *data,
                                size_t datalen)
{
    int unsolResponseIndex;
    int ret;
    int64_t timeReceived = 0;
    bool shouldScheduleTimeout = false;
    if (s_registerCalled == 0) {
        // Ignore RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse before RIL_register
        LOGW("RIL_onUnsolicitedResponse called before RIL_register");
        return;
    }
    unsolResponseIndex = unsolResponse - RIL_UNSOL_RESPONSE_BASE;
    if ((unsolResponseIndex < 0)
        || (unsolResponseIndex >= (int32_t)NUM_ELEMS(s_unsolResponses))) {
        LOGE("unsupported unsolicited response code %d", unsolResponse);
        return;
    }
    // Grab a wake lock if needed for this reponse,
    // as we exit we'll either release it immediately
    // or set a timer to release it later.
    switch (s_unsolResponses[unsolResponseIndex].wakeType) {
        case WAKE_PARTIAL:
            grabPartialWakeLock();
            shouldScheduleTimeout = true;
        break;
        case DONT_WAKE:
        default:
            // No wake lock is grabed so don't set timeout
            shouldScheduleTimeout = false;
            break;
    }
    // Mark the time this was received, doing this
    // after grabing the wakelock incase getting
    // the elapsedRealTime might cause us to goto
    // sleep.
    if (unsolResponse == RIL_UNSOL_NITZ_TIME_RECEIVED) {
        timeReceived = elapsedRealtime();
    }
    appendPrintBuf("[UNSL]< %s", requestToString(unsolResponse));
    Parcel p;
    p.writeInt32 (RESPONSE_UNSOLICITED);
    p.writeInt32 (unsolResponse);
    ret = s_unsolResponses[unsolResponseIndex].responseFunction(p, data, datalen);
    if (ret != 0) {
        // Problem with the response. Don't continue;
        goto error_exit;
    }
    // some things get more payload
    switch(unsolResponse) {
        case RIL_UNSOL_RESPONSE_RADIO_STATE_CHANGED:
            p.writeInt32(s_callbacks.onStateRequest());
            appendPrintBuf("%s {%s}", printBuf,
                radioStateToString(s_callbacks.onStateRequest()));
        break;
        case RIL_UNSOL_NITZ_TIME_RECEIVED:
            // Store the time that this was received so the
            // handler of this message can account for
            // the time it takes to arrive and process. In
            // particular the system has been known to sleep
            // before this message can be processed.
            p.writeInt64(timeReceived);
        break;
    }
    ret = sendResponse(p);
    if (ret != 0 && unsolResponse == RIL_UNSOL_NITZ_TIME_RECEIVED) {
        // Unfortunately, NITZ time is not poll/update like everything
        // else in the system. So, if the upstream client isn't connected,
        // keep a copy of the last NITZ response (with receive time noted
        // above) around so we can deliver it when it is connected
        if (s_lastNITZTimeData != NULL) {
            free (s_lastNITZTimeData);
            s_lastNITZTimeData = NULL;
        }
        s_lastNITZTimeData = malloc(p.dataSize());
        s_lastNITZTimeDataSize = p.dataSize();
        memcpy(s_lastNITZTimeData, p.data(), p.dataSize());
    }
    // For now, we automatically go back to sleep after TIMEVAL_WAKE_TIMEOUT
    // FIXME The java code should handshake here to release wake lock
    if (shouldScheduleTimeout) {
        // Cancel the previous request
        if (s_last_wake_timeout_info != NULL) {
            s_last_wake_timeout_info->userParam = (void *)1;
        }
        s_last_wake_timeout_info= internalRequestTimedCallback(wakeTimeoutCallback, NULL,
                                            &TIMEVAL_WAKE_TIMEOUT);
    }
    return;
error_exit:
    if (shouldScheduleTimeout) {
        releaseWakeLock();
    }
}

这个函数处理modem 从网络端接收到的各种事件，如网络信号变化，拨入的电话，收到短信等。然后传给客户进程。

3.RIL_requestTimedCallback

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. extern "C" void RIL_requestTimedCallback (RIL_TimedCallback callback, void *param,  
2.                                 const struct timeval *relativeTime) {  
3.     internalRequestTimedCallback (callback, param, relativeTime);  
4. }  

extern "C" void RIL_requestTimedCallback (RIL_TimedCallback callback, void *param,
                                const struct timeval *relativeTime) {
    internalRequestTimedCallback (callback, param, relativeTime);
}

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static UserCallbackInfo *internalRequestTimedCallback (RIL_TimedCallback callback, void *param,  
2.                                 const struct timeval *relativeTime)  
3. {  
4.     struct timeval myRelativeTime;  
5.     UserCallbackInfo *p_info;  
6.     p_info = (UserCallbackInfo *) malloc (sizeof(UserCallbackInfo));  
7.     p_info->p_callback = callback;  
8.     p_info->userParam = param;  
9.     if (relativeTime == NULL) {  
10.         /* treat null parameter as a 0 relative time */  
11.         memset (&myRelativeTime, 0, sizeof(myRelativeTime));  
12.     } else {  
13.         /* FIXME I think event_add's tv param is really const anyway */  
14.         memcpy (&myRelativeTime, relativeTime, sizeof(myRelativeTime));  
15.     }  
16.     ril_event_set(&(p_info->event), -1, false, userTimerCallback, p_info);  
17.     ril_timer_add(&(p_info->event), &myRelativeTime);  
18.     triggerEvLoop();  
19.     return p_info;  
20. }  

static UserCallbackInfo *internalRequestTimedCallback (RIL_TimedCallback callback, void *param,
                                const struct timeval *relativeTime)
{
    struct timeval myRelativeTime;
    UserCallbackInfo *p_info;
    p_info = (UserCallbackInfo *) malloc (sizeof(UserCallbackInfo));
    p_info->p_callback = callback;
    p_info->userParam = param;
    if (relativeTime == NULL) {
        /* treat null parameter as a 0 relative time */
        memset (&myRelativeTime, 0, sizeof(myRelativeTime));
    } else {
        /* FIXME I think event_add's tv param is really const anyway */
        memcpy (&myRelativeTime, relativeTime, sizeof(myRelativeTime));
    }
    ril_event_set(&(p_info->event), -1, false, userTimerCallback, p_info);
    ril_timer_add(&(p_info->event), &myRelativeTime);
    triggerEvLoop();
    return p_info;
}

RIL_RadioFunctions定义

客户端向Rild发送请求的接口，由各手机厂商实现。

hardware\ril\include\telephony\Ril.h

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. typedef struct {  
2.     int version; //Rild版本  
3.     RIL_RequestFunc onRequest; //AP请求接口  
4.     RIL_RadioStateRequest onStateRequest;//BP状态查询  
5.     RIL_Supports supports;  
6.     RIL_Cancel onCancel;  
7.     RIL_GetVersion getVersion;//动态库版本  
8. } RIL_RadioFunctions;  

typedef struct {
    int version; //Rild版本
    RIL_RequestFunc onRequest; //AP请求接口
    RIL_RadioStateRequest onStateRequest;//BP状态查询
    RIL_Supports supports;
    RIL_Cancel onCancel;
    RIL_GetVersion getVersion;//动态库版本
} RIL_RadioFunctions;

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static const RIL_RadioFunctions s_callbacks = {  
2.     RIL_VERSION,  
3.     onRequest,  
4.     currentState,  
5.     onSupports,  
6.     onCancel,  
7.     getVersion  
8. };  

static const RIL_RadioFunctions s_callbacks = {
    RIL_VERSION,
    onRequest,
    currentState,
    onSupports,
    onCancel,
    getVersion
};

在hardware\ril\reference-ril\reference-ril.c中实现了RIL_RadioFunctions的各个接口函数

1.onRequest

[objc] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void onRequest (int request, voidvoid *data, size_t datalen, RIL_Token t)  
2. {  
3.     ATResponse *p_response;  
4.     int err;  
5.     LOGD("onRequest: %s", requestToString(request));  
6.     /* Ignore all requests except RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS 
7.      * when RADIO_STATE_UNAVAILABLE. 
8.      */  
9.     if (sState == RADIO_STATE_UNAVAILABLE  
10.         && request != RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS  
11.     ) {  
12.         RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, NULL, 0);  
13.         return;  
14.     }  
15.     /* Ignore all non-power requests when RADIO_STATE_OFF 
16.      * (except RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS) 
17.      */  
18.     if (sState == RADIO_STATE_OFF&& !(request == RIL_REQUEST_RADIO_POWER  
19.             || request == RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS)  
20.     ) {  
21.         RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, NULL, 0);  
22.         return;  
23.     }  
24.     switch (request) {  
25.         case RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS: {  
26.             RIL_CardStatus *p_card_status;  
27.             charchar *p_buffer;  
28.             int buffer_size;  
29.             int result = getCardStatus(&p_card_status);  
30.             if (result == RIL_E_SUCCESS) {  
31.                 p_buffer = (charchar *)p_card_status;  
32.                 buffer_size = sizeof(*p_card_status);  
33.             } else {  
34.                 p_buffer = NULL;  
35.                 buffer_size = 0;  
36.             }  
37.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, result, p_buffer, buffer_size);  
38.             freeCardStatus(p_card_status);  
39.             break;  
40.         }  
41.         case RIL_REQUEST_GET_CURRENT_CALLS:  
42.             requestGetCurrentCalls(data, datalen, t);  
43.             break;  
44.         case RIL_REQUEST_DIAL:  
45.             requestDial(data, datalen, t);  
46.             break;  
47.         case RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP:  
48.             requestHangup(data, datalen, t);  
49.             break;  
50.         case RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP_WAITING_OR_BACKGROUND:  
51.             // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5  
52.             // "Releases all held calls or sets User Determined User Busy  
53.             //  (UDUB) for a waiting call."  
54.             at_send_command("AT+CHLD=0", NULL);  
55.             /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here. 
56.                it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */  
57.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
58.             break;  
59.         case RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP_FOREGROUND_RESUME_BACKGROUND:  
60.             // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5  
61.             // "Releases all active calls (if any exist) and accepts  
62.             //  the other (held or waiting) call."  
63.             at_send_command("AT+CHLD=1", NULL);  
64.             /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here. 
65.                it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */  
66.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
67.             break;  
68.         case RIL_REQUEST_SWITCH_WAITING_OR_HOLDING_AND_ACTIVE:  
69.             // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5  
70.             // "Places all active calls (if any exist) on hold and accepts  
71.             //  the other (held or waiting) call."  
72.             at_send_command("AT+CHLD=2", NULL);  
73.   
74. #ifdef WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER  
75.             s_expectAnswer = 1;  
76. #endif /* WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER */  
77.             /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here. 
78.                it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */  
79.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
80.             break;  
81.         case RIL_REQUEST_ANSWER:  
82.             at_send_command("ATA", NULL);  
83. #ifdef WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER  
84.             s_expectAnswer = 1;  
85. #endif /* WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER */  
86.             /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here. 
87.                it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */  
88.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
89.             break;  
90.         case RIL_REQUEST_CONFERENCE:  
91.             // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5  
92.             // "Adds a held call to the conversation"  
93.             at_send_command("AT+CHLD=3", NULL);  
94.             /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here. 
95.                it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */  
96.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
97.             break;  
98.         case RIL_REQUEST_UDUB:  
99.             /* user determined user busy */  
100.             /* sometimes used: ATH */  
101.             at_send_command("ATH", NULL);  
102.             /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here. 
103.                it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */  
104.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
105.             break;  
106.         case RIL_REQUEST_SEPARATE_CONNECTION:  
107.             {  
108.                 char  cmd[12];  
109.                 int   party = ((int*)data)[0];  
110.                 // Make sure that party is in a valid range.  
111.                 // (Note: The Telephony middle layer imposes a range of 1 to 7.  
112.                 // It's sufficient for us to just make sure it's single digit.)  
113.                 if (party > 0 && party < 10) {  
114.                     sprintf(cmd, "AT+CHLD=2%d", party);  
115.                     at_send_command(cmd, NULL);  
116.                     RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
117.                 } else {  
118.                     RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);  
119.                 }  
120.             }  
121.             break;  
122.         case RIL_REQUEST_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:  
123.             requestSignalStrength(data, datalen, t);  
124.             break;  
125.         case RIL_REQUEST_REGISTRATION_STATE:  
126.         case RIL_REQUEST_GPRS_REGISTRATION_STATE:  
127.             requestRegistrationState(request, data, datalen, t);  
128.             break;  
129.         case RIL_REQUEST_OPERATOR:  
130.             requestOperator(data, datalen, t);  
131.             break;  
132.         case RIL_REQUEST_RADIO_POWER:  
133.             requestRadioPower(data, datalen, t);  
134.             break;  
135.         case RIL_REQUEST_DTMF: {  
136.             char c = ((charchar *)data)[0];  
137.             charchar *cmd;  
138.             asprintf(&cmd, "AT+VTS=%c", (int)c);  
139.             at_send_command(cmd, NULL);  
140.             free(cmd);  
141.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
142.             break;  
143.         }  
144.         case RIL_REQUEST_SEND_SMS:  
145.             requestSendSMS(data, datalen, t);  
146.             break;  
147.         case RIL_REQUEST_SETUP_DATA_CALL:  
148.             requestSetupDataCall(data, datalen, t);  
149.             break;  
150.         case RIL_REQUEST_SMS_ACKNOWLEDGE:  
151.             requestSMSAcknowledge(data, datalen, t);  
152.             break;  
153.         case RIL_REQUEST_GET_IMSI:  
154.             p_response = NULL;  
155.             err = at_send_command_numeric("AT+CIMI", &p_response);  
156.             if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {  
157.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);  
158.             } else {  
159.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS,  
160.                     p_response->p_intermediates->line, sizeof(charchar *));  
161.             }  
162.             at_response_free(p_response);  
163.             break;  
164.         case RIL_REQUEST_GET_IMEI:  
165.             p_response = NULL;  
166.             err = at_send_command_numeric("AT+CGSN", &p_response);  
167.   
168.             if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {  
169.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);  
170.             } else {  
171.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS,  
172.                     p_response->p_intermediates->line, sizeof(charchar *));  
173.             }  
174.             at_response_free(p_response);  
175.             break;  
176.         case RIL_REQUEST_SIM_IO:  
177.             requestSIM_IO(data,datalen,t);  
178.             break;  
179.         case RIL_REQUEST_SEND_USSD:  
180.             requestSendUSSD(data, datalen, t);  
181.             break;  
182.         case RIL_REQUEST_CANCEL_USSD:  
183.             p_response = NULL;  
184.             err = at_send_command_numeric("AT+CUSD=2", &p_response);  
185.             if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {  
186.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);  
187.             } else {  
188.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS,  
189.                     p_response->p_intermediates->line, sizeof(charchar *));  
190.             }  
191.             at_response_free(p_response);  
192.             break;  
193.         case RIL_REQUEST_SET_NETWORK_SELECTION_AUTOMATIC:  
194.             at_send_command("AT+COPS=0", NULL);  
195.             break;  
196.         case RIL_REQUEST_DATA_CALL_LIST:  
197.             requestDataCallList(data, datalen, t);  
198.             break;  
199.         case RIL_REQUEST_QUERY_NETWORK_SELECTION_MODE:  
200.             requestQueryNetworkSelectionMode(data, datalen, t);  
201.             break;  
202.         case RIL_REQUEST_OEM_HOOK_RAW:  
203.             // echo back data  
204.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, data, datalen);  
205.             break;  
206.         case RIL_REQUEST_OEM_HOOK_STRINGS: {  
207.             int i;  
208.             const charchar ** cur;  
209.             LOGD("got OEM_HOOK_STRINGS: 0x%8p %lu", data, (long)datalen);  
210.             for (i = (datalen / sizeof (charchar *)), cur = (const charchar **)data ;  
211.                     i > 0 ; cur++, i --) {  
212.                 LOGD("> '%s'", *cur);  
213.             }  
214.             // echo back strings  
215.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, data, datalen);  
216.             break;  
217.         }  
218.         case RIL_REQUEST_WRITE_SMS_TO_SIM:  
219.             requestWriteSmsToSim(data, datalen, t);  
220.             break;  
221.         case RIL_REQUEST_DELETE_SMS_ON_SIM: {  
222.             charchar * cmd;  
223.             p_response = NULL;  
224.             asprintf(&cmd, "AT+CMGD=%d", ((intint *)data)[0]);  
225.             err = at_send_command(cmd, &p_response);  
226.             free(cmd);  
227.             if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {  
228.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);  
229.             } else {  
230.                 RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
231.             }  
232.             at_response_free(p_response);  
233.             break;  
234.         }  
235.         case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN:  
236.         case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK:  
237.         case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN2:  
238.         case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK2:  
239.         case RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN:  
240.         case RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN2:  
241.             requestEnterSimPin(data, datalen, t);  
242.             break;  
243.         case RIL_REQUEST_GSM_SMS_BROADCAST_ACTIVATION:  
244.             requestSmsBroadcastActivation(0,data, datalen, t);  
245.             break;  
246.         case RIL_REQUEST_GSM_SET_BROADCAST_SMS_CONFIG:  
247.              LOGD("onRequest RIL_REQUEST_GSM_SET_BROADCAST_SMS_CONFIG");  
248.             requestSetSmsBroadcastConfig(0,data, datalen, t);  
249.             break;  
250.         case RIL_REQUEST_GSM_GET_BROADCAST_SMS_CONFIG:  
251.             requestGetSmsBroadcastConfig(0,data, datalen, t);  
252.             break;  
253.         default:  
254.             RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED, NULL, 0);  
255.             break;  
256.     }  
257. }  

static void onRequest (int request, void *data, size_t datalen, RIL_Token t)
{
    ATResponse *p_response;
    int err;
    LOGD("onRequest: %s", requestToString(request));
    /* Ignore all requests except RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS
     * when RADIO_STATE_UNAVAILABLE.
     */
    if (sState == RADIO_STATE_UNAVAILABLE
        && request != RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS
    ) {
        RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, NULL, 0);
        return;
    }
    /* Ignore all non-power requests when RADIO_STATE_OFF
     * (except RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS)
     */
    if (sState == RADIO_STATE_OFF&& !(request == RIL_REQUEST_RADIO_POWER
            || request == RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS)
    ) {
        RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, NULL, 0);
        return;
    }
    switch (request) {
        case RIL_REQUEST_GET_SIM_STATUS: {
            RIL_CardStatus *p_card_status;
            char *p_buffer;
            int buffer_size;
            int result = getCardStatus(&p_card_status);
            if (result == RIL_E_SUCCESS) {
                p_buffer = (char *)p_card_status;
                buffer_size = sizeof(*p_card_status);
            } else {
                p_buffer = NULL;
                buffer_size = 0;
            }
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, result, p_buffer, buffer_size);
            freeCardStatus(p_card_status);
            break;
        }
        case RIL_REQUEST_GET_CURRENT_CALLS:
            requestGetCurrentCalls(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_DIAL:
            requestDial(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP:
            requestHangup(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP_WAITING_OR_BACKGROUND:
            // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5
            // "Releases all held calls or sets User Determined User Busy
            //  (UDUB) for a waiting call."
            at_send_command("AT+CHLD=0", NULL);
            /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here.
               it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_HANGUP_FOREGROUND_RESUME_BACKGROUND:
            // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5
            // "Releases all active calls (if any exist) and accepts
            //  the other (held or waiting) call."
            at_send_command("AT+CHLD=1", NULL);
            /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here.
               it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SWITCH_WAITING_OR_HOLDING_AND_ACTIVE:
            // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5
            // "Places all active calls (if any exist) on hold and accepts
            //  the other (held or waiting) call."
            at_send_command("AT+CHLD=2", NULL);

#ifdef WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER
            s_expectAnswer = 1;
#endif /* WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER */
            /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here.
               it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_ANSWER:
            at_send_command("ATA", NULL);
#ifdef WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER
            s_expectAnswer = 1;
#endif /* WORKAROUND_ERRONEOUS_ANSWER */
            /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here.
               it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_CONFERENCE:
            // 3GPP 22.030 6.5.5
            // "Adds a held call to the conversation"
            at_send_command("AT+CHLD=3", NULL);
            /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here.
               it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_UDUB:
            /* user determined user busy */
            /* sometimes used: ATH */
            at_send_command("ATH", NULL);
            /* success or failure is ignored by the upper layer here.
               it will call GET_CURRENT_CALLS and determine success that way */
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SEPARATE_CONNECTION:
            {
                char  cmd[12];
                int   party = ((int*)data)[0];
                // Make sure that party is in a valid range.
                // (Note: The Telephony middle layer imposes a range of 1 to 7.
                // It's sufficient for us to just make sure it's single digit.)
                if (party > 0 && party < 10) {
                    sprintf(cmd, "AT+CHLD=2%d", party);
                    at_send_command(cmd, NULL);
                    RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
                } else {
                    RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);
                }
            }
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
            requestSignalStrength(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_REGISTRATION_STATE:
        case RIL_REQUEST_GPRS_REGISTRATION_STATE:
            requestRegistrationState(request, data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_OPERATOR:
            requestOperator(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_RADIO_POWER:
            requestRadioPower(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_DTMF: {
            char c = ((char *)data)[0];
            char *cmd;
            asprintf(&cmd, "AT+VTS=%c", (int)c);
            at_send_command(cmd, NULL);
            free(cmd);
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            break;
        }
        case RIL_REQUEST_SEND_SMS:
            requestSendSMS(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SETUP_DATA_CALL:
            requestSetupDataCall(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SMS_ACKNOWLEDGE:
            requestSMSAcknowledge(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_GET_IMSI:
            p_response = NULL;
            err = at_send_command_numeric("AT+CIMI", &p_response);
            if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);
            } else {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS,
                    p_response->p_intermediates->line, sizeof(char *));
            }
            at_response_free(p_response);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_GET_IMEI:
            p_response = NULL;
            err = at_send_command_numeric("AT+CGSN", &p_response);

            if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);
            } else {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS,
                    p_response->p_intermediates->line, sizeof(char *));
            }
            at_response_free(p_response);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SIM_IO:
            requestSIM_IO(data,datalen,t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SEND_USSD:
            requestSendUSSD(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_CANCEL_USSD:
            p_response = NULL;
            err = at_send_command_numeric("AT+CUSD=2", &p_response);
            if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);
            } else {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS,
                    p_response->p_intermediates->line, sizeof(char *));
            }
            at_response_free(p_response);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_SET_NETWORK_SELECTION_AUTOMATIC:
            at_send_command("AT+COPS=0", NULL);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_DATA_CALL_LIST:
            requestDataCallList(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_QUERY_NETWORK_SELECTION_MODE:
            requestQueryNetworkSelectionMode(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_OEM_HOOK_RAW:
            // echo back data
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, data, datalen);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_OEM_HOOK_STRINGS: {
            int i;
            const char ** cur;
            LOGD("got OEM_HOOK_STRINGS: 0x%8p %lu", data, (long)datalen);
            for (i = (datalen / sizeof (char *)), cur = (const char **)data ;
                    i > 0 ; cur++, i --) {
                LOGD("> '%s'", *cur);
            }
            // echo back strings
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, data, datalen);
            break;
        }
        case RIL_REQUEST_WRITE_SMS_TO_SIM:
            requestWriteSmsToSim(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_DELETE_SMS_ON_SIM: {
            char * cmd;
            p_response = NULL;
            asprintf(&cmd, "AT+CMGD=%d", ((int *)data)[0]);
            err = at_send_command(cmd, &p_response);
            free(cmd);
            if (err < 0 || p_response->success == 0) {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_GENERIC_FAILURE, NULL, 0);
            } else {
                RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
            }
            at_response_free(p_response);
            break;
        }
        case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN:
        case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK:
        case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PIN2:
        case RIL_REQUEST_ENTER_SIM_PUK2:
        case RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN:
        case RIL_REQUEST_CHANGE_SIM_PIN2:
            requestEnterSimPin(data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_GSM_SMS_BROADCAST_ACTIVATION:
            requestSmsBroadcastActivation(0,data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_GSM_SET_BROADCAST_SMS_CONFIG:
             LOGD("onRequest RIL_REQUEST_GSM_SET_BROADCAST_SMS_CONFIG");
            requestSetSmsBroadcastConfig(0,data, datalen, t);
            break;
        case RIL_REQUEST_GSM_GET_BROADCAST_SMS_CONFIG:
            requestGetSmsBroadcastConfig(0,data, datalen, t);
            break;
        default:
            RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED, NULL, 0);
            break;
    }
}

每一个RIL_REQUEST_XXX 请求转化成相应的 ATcommand ，发送给 modem ，然后睡眠等待，当收到 ATcommand 的最终响应后，线程被唤醒，将响应传给客户端进程。

2.currentState

[objc] view plain copy

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1. static RIL_RadioState currentState()  
2. {  
3.     return sState;  
4. }  

static RIL_RadioState currentState()
{
    return sState;
}

3.onSupports

[objc] view plain copy

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1. static int onSupports (int requestCode)  
2. {  
3.     //@@@ todo  
4.     return 1;  
5. }  

static int onSupports (int requestCode)
{
    //@@@ todo
    return 1;
}

4.onCancel

[objc] view plain copy

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1. static void onCancel (RIL_Token t)  
2. {  
3.     //@@@todo  
4. }  

static void onCancel (RIL_Token t)
{
    //@@@todo
}

5.getVersion

[objc] view plain copy

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1. static const charchar * getVersion(void)  
2. {  
3.     return "android reference-ril 1.0";  
4. }  

static const char * getVersion(void)
{
    return "android reference-ril 1.0";
}

注册RIL_Env接口

由于各手机厂商的AT指令差异，因此与modem交互层需要各手机厂商实现，以动态库的形式提供。作为介于modem与上层的中间层，即要与底层交互也要与上层通信，因此就需要定义一个接口来衔接RILD与动态库，RIL_Env和RIL_RadioFunctions接口就是libril.so与librefrence.so通信的桥梁。是Rild架构中用于隔离通用代码和厂商代码的接口，RIL_Env由通用代码实现，而RIL_RadioFunctions则是由厂商代码实现。


RIL_Init的主要任务：

1. 向librefrence.so注册libril.so提供的接口RIL_Env；

2. 创建一个mainLoop工作线程，用于初始化AT模块，并监控AT模块的状态，一旦AT被关闭，则重新打开并初始化AT；

3. 当AT被打开后，mainLoop工作线程将向Rild提交一个定时事件，并触发eventLoop来完成对modem的初始化；

4. 创建一个readLoop工作线程，用于从AT串口中读取数据；

5.返回librefrence.so提供的接口RIL_RadioFunctions；

hardware\ril\reference-ril\reference-ril.c

[objc] view plain copy

print ?

1. const RIL_RadioFunctions *RIL_Init(const struct RIL_Env *env, int argc, charchar **argv)  
2. {  
3.     int ret;  
4.     int fd = -1;  
5.     int opt;  
6.     pthread_attr_t attr;  
7. 　　s_rilenv = env; //将ril.cpp中定义的RIL_Env注册到reference-ril.c中的s_rilenv  
8.     while ( -1 != (opt = getopt(argc, argv, "p:d:s:"))) {  
9.         switch (opt) {  
10.             case 'p':  
11.                 s_port = atoi(optarg);  
12.                 if (s_port == 0) {  
13.                     usage(argv[0]);  
14.                     return NULL;  
15.                 }  
16.                 LOGI("Opening loopback port %d\n", s_port);  
17.             break;  
18.             case 'd':  
19.                 s_device_path = optarg;  
20.                 LOGI("Opening tty device %s\n", s_device_path);  
21.             break;  
22.             case 's':  
23.                 s_device_path   = optarg;  
24.                 s_device_socket = 1;  
25.                 LOGI("Opening socket %s\n", s_device_path);  
26.             break;  
27.             default:  
28.                 usage(argv[0]);  
29.                 return NULL;  
30.         }  
31.     }  
32.     if (s_port < 0 && s_device_path == NULL) {  
33.         usage(argv[0]);  
34.         return NULL;  
35.     }  
36.     pthread_attr_init (&attr);  
37. 　　pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);  
38. 　　//创建一个mainLoop线程  
39. 　　ret = pthread_create(&s_tid_mainloop, &attr, mainLoop, NULL);  
40. 　　//将reference-ril.c中定义的RIL_RadioFunctions返回并注册到ril.cpp中的s_callbacks  
41.     return &s_callbacks;  
42. }  

const RIL_RadioFunctions *RIL_Init(const struct RIL_Env *env, int argc, char **argv)
{
    int ret;
    int fd = -1;
    int opt;
    pthread_attr_t attr;
　　s_rilenv = env; //将ril.cpp中定义的RIL_Env注册到reference-ril.c中的s_rilenv
    while ( -1 != (opt = getopt(argc, argv, "p:d:s:"))) {
        switch (opt) {
            case 'p':
                s_port = atoi(optarg);
                if (s_port == 0) {
                    usage(argv[0]);
                    return NULL;
                }
                LOGI("Opening loopback port %d\n", s_port);
            break;
            case 'd':
                s_device_path = optarg;
                LOGI("Opening tty device %s\n", s_device_path);
            break;
            case 's':
                s_device_path   = optarg;
                s_device_socket = 1;
                LOGI("Opening socket %s\n", s_device_path);
            break;
            default:
                usage(argv[0]);
                return NULL;
        }
    }
    if (s_port < 0 && s_device_path == NULL) {
        usage(argv[0]);
        return NULL;
    }
    pthread_attr_init (&attr);
　　pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
　　//创建一个mainLoop线程
　　ret = pthread_create(&s_tid_mainloop, &attr, mainLoop, NULL);
　　//将reference-ril.c中定义的RIL_RadioFunctions返回并注册到ril.cpp中的s_callbacks
    return &s_callbacks;
}

mainLoop 工作线程是用来初始化并监控 AT 模块的，一旦 AT 模块被关闭，就自动打开。

[objc] view plain copy

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1. static voidvoid * mainLoop(voidvoid *param)  
2. {  
3.     int fd;  
4.     int ret;  
5. 　　AT_DUMP("== ", "entering mainLoop()", -1 );  
6. 　　//为AT模块设置回调函数  
7.     at_set_on_reader_closed(onATReaderClosed);  
8.     at_set_on_timeout(onATTimeout);  
9.     for (;;) {  
10.         fd = -1;  
11.         while  (fd < 0) { //获得串口AT模块的设备文件描述符  
12.             if (s_port > 0) {  
13.                 fd = socket_loopback_client(s_port, SOCK_STREAM);  
14.             } else if (s_device_socket) {  
15.                 if (!strcmp(s_device_path, "/dev/socket/qemud")) {  
16.                     /* Qemu-specific control socket */  
17.                     fd = socket_local_client( "qemud",  
18.                  ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,SOCK_STREAM );  
19.                     if (fd >= 0 ) {  
20.                         char  answer[2];  
21.                         if ( write(fd, "gsm", 3) != 3 ||read(fd, answer, 2) != 2 ||  
22.                              memcmp(answer, "OK", 2) != 0)  
23.                         {  
24.                             close(fd);  
25.                             fd = -1;  
26.                         }  
27.                    }  
28.                 }  
29.                 else  
30.                     fd = socket_local_client( s_device_path,    ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM,SOCK_STREAM );  
31.             } else if (s_device_path != NULL) {  
32.                 fd = open (s_device_path, O_RDWR);  
33.                 if ( fd >= 0 && !memcmp( s_device_path, "/dev/ttyS", 9 ) ) {  
34.                     /* disable echo on serial ports */  
35.                     struct termios  ios;  
36.                     tcgetattr( fd, &ios );  
37.                     ios.c_lflag = 0;  /* disable ECHO, ICANON, etc... */  
38.                     tcsetattr( fd, TCSANOW, &ios );  
39.                 }  
40.             }  
41.             if (fd < 0) {  
42.                 perror ("opening AT interface. retrying...");  
43.                 sleep(10);  
44.             }  
45.         }  
46.         s_closed = 0;  
47.         //打开AT模块，创建AT读取线程s_tid_reader，fd为modem设备文件句柄  
48.         ret = at_open(fd, onUnsolicited);  
49.         if (ret < 0) {  
50.             LOGE ("AT error %d on at_open\n", ret);  
51.             return 0;  
52.         }  
53.         //向Rild提交超时任务  
54.         RIL_requestTimedCallback(initializeCallback, NULL, &TIMEVAL_0);  
55.         sleep(1);  
56.         //如果AT模块被关闭，则waitForClose返回，重新打开AT，如果AT已打开，则阻塞  
57.         waitForClose();  
58.         LOGI("Re-opening after close");  
59.     }  
60. }  

static void * mainLoop(void *param)
{
    int fd;
    int ret;
　　AT_DUMP("== ", "entering mainLoop()", -1 );
　　//为AT模块设置回调函数
    at_set_on_reader_closed(onATReaderClosed);
    at_set_on_timeout(onATTimeout);
    for (;;) {
        fd = -1;
        while  (fd < 0) { //获得串口AT模块的设备文件描述符
            if (s_port > 0) {
                fd = socket_loopback_client(s_port, SOCK_STREAM);
            } else if (s_device_socket) {
                if (!strcmp(s_device_path, "/dev/socket/qemud")) {
                    /* Qemu-specific control socket */
                    fd = socket_local_client( "qemud",
                 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,SOCK_STREAM );
                    if (fd >= 0 ) {
                        char  answer[2];
                        if ( write(fd, "gsm", 3) != 3 ||read(fd, answer, 2) != 2 ||
                             memcmp(answer, "OK", 2) != 0)
                        {
                            close(fd);
                            fd = -1;
                        }
                   }
                }
                else
                    fd = socket_local_client( s_device_path,    ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM,SOCK_STREAM );
            } else if (s_device_path != NULL) {
                fd = open (s_device_path, O_RDWR);
                if ( fd >= 0 && !memcmp( s_device_path, "/dev/ttyS", 9 ) ) {
                    /* disable echo on serial ports */
                    struct termios  ios;
                    tcgetattr( fd, &ios );
                    ios.c_lflag = 0;  /* disable ECHO, ICANON, etc... */
                    tcsetattr( fd, TCSANOW, &ios );
                }
            }
            if (fd < 0) {
                perror ("opening AT interface. retrying...");
                sleep(10);
            }
        }
        s_closed = 0;
        //打开AT模块，创建AT读取线程s_tid_reader，fd为modem设备文件句柄
        ret = at_open(fd, onUnsolicited);
        if (ret < 0) {
            LOGE ("AT error %d on at_open\n", ret);
            return 0;
        }
        //向Rild提交超时任务
        RIL_requestTimedCallback(initializeCallback, NULL, &TIMEVAL_0);
        sleep(1);
        //如果AT模块被关闭，则waitForClose返回，重新打开AT，如果AT已打开，则阻塞
        waitForClose();
        LOGI("Re-opening after close");
    }
}

1.打开AT模块

通过at_open打开文件描述符为fd的AT串口设备，并注册回调函数ATUnsolHandler

[objc] view plain copy

print ?

1. int at_open(int fd, ATUnsolHandler h)  
2. {  
3.     int ret;  
4.     pthread_t tid;  
5.     pthread_attr_t attr;  
6.     s_fd = fd;  
7.     s_unsolHandler = h;  
8.     s_readerClosed = 0;  
9.     s_responsePrefix = NULL;  
10.     s_smsPDU = NULL;  
11.     sp_response = NULL;  
12.     /* Android power control ioctl */  
13. #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS  
14. #ifdef OMAP_CSMI_POWER_CONTROL  
15.     ret = ioctl(fd, OMAP_CSMI_TTY_ENABLE_ACK);  
16.     if(ret == 0) {  
17.         int ack_count;  
18.         int read_count;  
19.         int old_flags;  
20.         char sync_buf[256];  
21.         old_flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);  
22.         fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, old_flags | O_NONBLOCK);  
23.         do {  
24.             ioctl(fd, OMAP_CSMI_TTY_READ_UNACKED, &ack_count);  
25.             read_count = 0;  
26.             do {  
27.                 ret = read(fd, sync_buf, sizeof(sync_buf));  
28.                 if(ret > 0)  
29.                     read_count += ret;  
30.             } while(ret > 0 || (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR));  
31.             ioctl(fd, OMAP_CSMI_TTY_ACK, &ack_count);  
32.          } while(ack_count > 0 || read_count > 0);  
33.         fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, old_flags);  
34.         s_readCount = 0;  
35.         s_ackPowerIoctl = 1;  
36.     }  
37.     else  
38.         s_ackPowerIoctl = 0;  
39. #else // OMAP_CSMI_POWER_CONTROL  
40.         s_ackPowerIoctl = 0;  
41. #endif // OMAP_CSMI_POWER_CONTROL  
42. #endif /*HAVE_ANDROID_OS*/  
43.     pthread_attr_init (&attr);  
44. 　　pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);  
45. 　　//创建readerLoop工作线程，该线程用于从串口读取数据  
46.     ret = pthread_create(&s_tid_reader, &attr, readerLoop, &attr);  
47.     if (ret < 0) {  
48.         perror ("pthread_create");  
49.         return -1;  
50.     }  
51.     return 0;  
52. }  

int at_open(int fd, ATUnsolHandler h)
{
    int ret;
    pthread_t tid;
    pthread_attr_t attr;
    s_fd = fd;
    s_unsolHandler = h;
    s_readerClosed = 0;
    s_responsePrefix = NULL;
    s_smsPDU = NULL;
    sp_response = NULL;
    /* Android power control ioctl */
#ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS
#ifdef OMAP_CSMI_POWER_CONTROL
    ret = ioctl(fd, OMAP_CSMI_TTY_ENABLE_ACK);
    if(ret == 0) {
        int ack_count;
		int read_count;
        int old_flags;
        char sync_buf[256];
        old_flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
        fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, old_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
        do {
            ioctl(fd, OMAP_CSMI_TTY_READ_UNACKED, &ack_count);
			read_count = 0;
            do {
                ret = read(fd, sync_buf, sizeof(sync_buf));
				if(ret > 0)
					read_count += ret;
            } while(ret > 0 || (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR));
            ioctl(fd, OMAP_CSMI_TTY_ACK, &ack_count);
         } while(ack_count > 0 || read_count > 0);
        fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, old_flags);
        s_readCount = 0;
        s_ackPowerIoctl = 1;
    }
    else
        s_ackPowerIoctl = 0;
#else // OMAP_CSMI_POWER_CONTROL
        s_ackPowerIoctl = 0;
#endif // OMAP_CSMI_POWER_CONTROL
#endif /*HAVE_ANDROID_OS*/
    pthread_attr_init (&attr);
　　pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
　　//创建readerLoop工作线程，该线程用于从串口读取数据
    ret = pthread_create(&s_tid_reader, &attr, readerLoop, &attr);
    if (ret < 0) {
        perror ("pthread_create");
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

2. 添加定时事件RIL_requestTimedCallback

[objc] view plain copy

print ?

1. RIL_requestTimedCallback(initializeCallback, NULL, &TIMEVAL_0);  
2.   
3. #define RIL_requestTimedCallback(a,b,c) s_rilenv->RequestTimedCallback(a,b,c)  

RIL_requestTimedCallback(initializeCallback, NULL, &TIMEVAL_0);

#define RIL_requestTimedCallback(a,b,c) s_rilenv->RequestTimedCallback(a,b,c)

向定时事件队列中添加一个定时事件，该事件的处理函数为initializeCallback，用于发送一些AT 指令来初始化 BP 的 modem 。

3.readLoop工作线程

Read loop 解析从Modem 发过来的回应。如果遇到URC 则通过handleUnsolicited 上报的RIL_JAVA。如果是命令的应答，则通过handleFinalResponse 通知send_at_command 有应答结果。

注册RIL_RadioFunctions接口

hardware\ril\libril\ril.cpp

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. extern "C" void RIL_register (const RIL_RadioFunctions *callbacks) {  
2.     int ret;  
3. 　　int flags;  
4. 　　//版本验证  
5.     if (callbacks == NULL || ((callbacks->version != RIL_VERSION)&& (callbacks->version < 2))) {   
6.         return;  
7.     }  
8.     if (callbacks->version < RIL_VERSION) {  
9.         LOGE ("RIL_register: upgrade RIL to version %d current version=%d",  
10.               RIL_VERSION, callbacks->version);  
11.     }  
12.     if (s_registerCalled > 0) {  
13.         LOGE("RIL_register has been called more than once. "Subsequent call ignored");  
14.         return;  
15. 　　}  
16.     //将reference-ril.c中定义的RIL_RadioFunctions注册到ril.cpp中  
17.     memcpy(&s_callbacks, callbacks, sizeof (RIL_RadioFunctions));  
18.     s_registerCalled = 1;  
19.     for (int i = 0; i < (int)NUM_ELEMS(s_commands); i++) {  
20.         assert(i == s_commands[i].requestNumber); //序号验证  
21.     }  
22.     for (int i = 0; i < (int)NUM_ELEMS(s_unsolResponses); i++) {  
23.         assert(i + RIL_UNSOL_RESPONSE_BASE== s_unsolResponses[i].requestNumber);  
24.     }  
25.     // old standalone impl wants it here.  
26.     if (s_started == 0) {  
27.         RIL_startEventLoop();  
28.     }  
29. 　　// 得到名为rild的socket句柄  
30. 　　s_fdListen = android_get_control_socket(SOCKET_NAME_RIL);  
31.     if (s_fdListen < 0) {  
32.         LOGE("Failed to get socket '" SOCKET_NAME_RIL "'");  
33.         exit(-1);  
34. 　　}  
35. 　　// 监听该socket  
36.     ret = listen(s_fdListen, 4);  
37.     if (ret < 0) {  
38.         LOGE("Failed to listen on control socket '%d': %s",s_fdListen, strerror(errno));  
39.         exit(-1);  
40.     }  
41.     /* 设置s_listen_event事件，一旦有客户端连接，即s_fdListen可读就会导致eventLoop工作线程中的select返回，因为该事件不是持久的，因此调用为listenCallback处理完后，将从watch_table移除该事件，所以Rild只支持一个客户端连接*/  
42. 　　ril_event_set (&s_listen_event, s_fdListen, false,listenCallback, NULL);  
43.     /* 添加s_listen_event事件，并触发eventLoop工作线程 */  
44.     rilEventAddWakeup (&s_listen_event);  
45. #if 1  
46.     // 得到调试socket的句柄rild-debug  
47.     s_fdDebug = android_get_control_socket(SOCKET_NAME_RIL_DEBUG);  
48.     if (s_fdDebug < 0) {  
49.         LOGE("Failed to get socket '" SOCKET_NAME_RIL_DEBUG "' errno:%d", errno);  
50.         exit(-1);  
51. 　　}  
52. 　　//监听该socket  
53.     ret = listen(s_fdDebug, 4);  
54.     if (ret < 0) {  
55.         LOGE("Failed to listen on ril debug socket '%d': %s",s_fdDebug, strerror(errno));  
56.         exit(-1);  
57. 　　}  
58.     /* 设置s_debug_event事件 */  
59.     ril_event_set (&s_debug_event, s_fdDebug, true,debugCallback, NULL);  
60.     /* 添加s_debug_event事件，并触发eventLoop工作线程  */  
61.     rilEventAddWakeup (&s_debug_event);  
62. #endif  
63. }  

extern "C" void RIL_register (const RIL_RadioFunctions *callbacks) {
    int ret;
　　int flags;
　　//版本验证
    if (callbacks == NULL || ((callbacks->version != RIL_VERSION)&& (callbacks->version < 2))) { 
        return;
    }
    if (callbacks->version < RIL_VERSION) {
        LOGE ("RIL_register: upgrade RIL to version %d current version=%d",
              RIL_VERSION, callbacks->version);
    }
    if (s_registerCalled > 0) {
        LOGE("RIL_register has been called more than once. "Subsequent call ignored");
        return;
　　}
    //将reference-ril.c中定义的RIL_RadioFunctions注册到ril.cpp中
    memcpy(&s_callbacks, callbacks, sizeof (RIL_RadioFunctions));
    s_registerCalled = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)NUM_ELEMS(s_commands); i++) {
        assert(i == s_commands[i].requestNumber); //序号验证
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)NUM_ELEMS(s_unsolResponses); i++) {
        assert(i + RIL_UNSOL_RESPONSE_BASE== s_unsolResponses[i].requestNumber);
    }
    // old standalone impl wants it here.
    if (s_started == 0) {
        RIL_startEventLoop();
    }
　　// 得到名为rild的socket句柄
　　s_fdListen = android_get_control_socket(SOCKET_NAME_RIL);
    if (s_fdListen < 0) {
        LOGE("Failed to get socket '" SOCKET_NAME_RIL "'");
        exit(-1);
　　}
　　// 监听该socket
    ret = listen(s_fdListen, 4);
    if (ret < 0) {
        LOGE("Failed to listen on control socket '%d': %s",s_fdListen, strerror(errno));
        exit(-1);
    }
    /* 设置s_listen_event事件，一旦有客户端连接，即s_fdListen可读就会导致eventLoop工作线程中的select返回，因为该事件不是持久的，因此调用为listenCallback处理完后，将从watch_table移除该事件，所以Rild只支持一个客户端连接*/
　　ril_event_set (&s_listen_event, s_fdListen, false,listenCallback, NULL);
    /* 添加s_listen_event事件，并触发eventLoop工作线程 */
    rilEventAddWakeup (&s_listen_event);
#if 1
    // 得到调试socket的句柄rild-debug
    s_fdDebug = android_get_control_socket(SOCKET_NAME_RIL_DEBUG);
    if (s_fdDebug < 0) {
        LOGE("Failed to get socket '" SOCKET_NAME_RIL_DEBUG "' errno:%d", errno);
        exit(-1);
　　}
　　//监听该socket
    ret = listen(s_fdDebug, 4);
    if (ret < 0) {
        LOGE("Failed to listen on ril debug socket '%d': %s",s_fdDebug, strerror(errno));
        exit(-1);
　　}
    /* 设置s_debug_event事件 */
    ril_event_set (&s_debug_event, s_fdDebug, true,debugCallback, NULL);
    /* 添加s_debug_event事件，并触发eventLoop工作线程  */
    rilEventAddWakeup (&s_debug_event);
#endif
}

打开监听端口，接收来自客户端进程的命令请求，当与客户进程连接建立时调用listenCallback 函数，创建单独线程监视并处理所有事件源。

1.客户端连接处理

s_listen_event事件用于处理上层客户端的socket连接，当得到socket连接请求时，eventLoop工作线程里的select返回并自动调用listenCallback回调函数进行处理：

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. tatic void listenCallback (int fd, short flags, void *param) {  
2.     int ret;  
3.     int err;  
4.     int is_phone_socket;  
5.     RecordStream *p_rs;  
6.     commthread_data_t *user_data = NULL;  
7.     user_data =(commthread_data_t *)malloc(sizeof(commthread_data_t));  
8.     struct sockaddr_un peeraddr;  
9.     socklen_t socklen = sizeof (peeraddr);  
10.     struct ucred creds;  
11.     socklen_t szCreds = sizeof(creds);  
12.     struct passwd *pwd = NULL;  
13.     assert (s_fdCommand < 0);  
14. 　　assert (fd == s_fdListen);  
15. 　　//接收一个客户端的连接，并将该socket连接保存在变量s_fdCommand中  
16.     s_fdCommand = accept(s_fdListen, (sockaddr *) &peeraddr, &socklen);  
17.     if (s_fdCommand < 0 ) {  
18.         LOGE("Error on accept() errno:%d", errno);  
19.         /* start listening for new connections again */  
20.         rilEventAddWakeup(&s_listen_event);  
21.           return;  
22.     }  
23.     /* 对客户端权限判断，判断是否是进程组ID为radio的进程发起的连接*/  
24.     errno = 0;  
25.     is_phone_socket = 0;  
26.     err = getsockopt(s_fdCommand, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &creds, &szCreds);  
27.     if (err == 0 && szCreds > 0) {  
28.         errno = 0;  
29.         pwd = getpwuid(creds.uid);  
30.         if (pwd != NULL) {  
31.             if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, PHONE_PROCESS) == 0) {  
32.                 is_phone_socket = 1;  
33.             } else {  
34.                 LOGE("RILD can't accept socket from process %s", pwd->pw_name);  
35.             }  
36.         } else {  
37.             LOGE("Error on getpwuid() errno: %d", errno);  
38.         }  
39.     } else {  
40.         LOGD("Error on getsockopt() errno: %d", errno);  
41.     }  
42.       
43.     if ( !is_phone_socket ) {  
44.       LOGE("RILD must accept socket from %s", PHONE_PROCESS);  
45.       close(s_fdCommand);  
46.       s_fdCommand = -1;  
47.       onCommandsSocketClosed();  
48.       /* start listening for new connections again */  
49.       rilEventAddWakeup(&s_listen_event);  
50.       return;  
51.     }  
52. #if 0  
53.     if(s_dualSimMode) {  
54.         if(s_sim_num == 0) {  
55.             property_get(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, prop, "0");  
56.             if(!strcmp(prop, "0")) {  
57.                 property_set(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, "1");  
58.                 s_callbacks.powerSIM(NULL);  
59.             }  
60.         } else if(s_sim_num == 1) {  
61.             property_get(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY1, prop, "0");  
62.             if(!strcmp(prop, "0")) {  
63.                 property_set(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY1, "1");  
64.                 s_callbacks.powerSIM(NULL);  
65.             }  
66.         }  
67.     } else {  
68.         property_get(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, prop, "0");  
69.         if(!strcmp(prop, "0")) {  
70.             property_set(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, "1");  
71.             s_callbacks.powerSIM(NULL);  
72.         }  
73.     }  
74. #endif  
75.     //p_rs为RecordStream类型，它内部会分配一个缓冲区来存储客户端发送过来的数据  
76. 　　p_rs = record_stream_new(s_fdCommand, MAX_COMMAND_BYTES);  
77. 　　//添加一个针对接收到的客户端连接的处理事件，从而在eventLoop工作线程中处理该客户端的各种请求  
78.     ril_event_set (&s_commands_event, s_fdCommand, 1,processCommandsCallback, p_rs);  
79.     rilEventAddWakeup (&s_commands_event);  
80.     onNewCommandConnect();  
81. }  

tatic void listenCallback (int fd, short flags, void *param) {
    int ret;
    int err;
    int is_phone_socket;
    RecordStream *p_rs;
    commthread_data_t *user_data = NULL;
    user_data =(commthread_data_t *)malloc(sizeof(commthread_data_t));
    struct sockaddr_un peeraddr;
    socklen_t socklen = sizeof (peeraddr);
    struct ucred creds;
    socklen_t szCreds = sizeof(creds);
    struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
    assert (s_fdCommand < 0);
　　assert (fd == s_fdListen);
　　//接收一个客户端的连接，并将该socket连接保存在变量s_fdCommand中
    s_fdCommand = accept(s_fdListen, (sockaddr *) &peeraddr, &socklen);
    if (s_fdCommand < 0 ) {
        LOGE("Error on accept() errno:%d", errno);
        /* start listening for new connections again */
        rilEventAddWakeup(&s_listen_event);
	      return;
    }
    /* 对客户端权限判断，判断是否是进程组ID为radio的进程发起的连接*/
    errno = 0;
    is_phone_socket = 0;
    err = getsockopt(s_fdCommand, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &creds, &szCreds);
    if (err == 0 && szCreds > 0) {
        errno = 0;
        pwd = getpwuid(creds.uid);
        if (pwd != NULL) {
            if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, PHONE_PROCESS) == 0) {
                is_phone_socket = 1;
            } else {
                LOGE("RILD can't accept socket from process %s", pwd->pw_name);
            }
        } else {
            LOGE("Error on getpwuid() errno: %d", errno);
        }
    } else {
        LOGD("Error on getsockopt() errno: %d", errno);
    }
    
    if ( !is_phone_socket ) {
      LOGE("RILD must accept socket from %s", PHONE_PROCESS);
      close(s_fdCommand);
      s_fdCommand = -1;
      onCommandsSocketClosed();
      /* start listening for new connections again */
      rilEventAddWakeup(&s_listen_event);
      return;
    }
#if 0
    if(s_dualSimMode) {
        if(s_sim_num == 0) {
            property_get(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, prop, "0");
            if(!strcmp(prop, "0")) {
                property_set(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, "1");
                s_callbacks.powerSIM(NULL);
            }
        } else if(s_sim_num == 1) {
            property_get(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY1, prop, "0");
            if(!strcmp(prop, "0")) {
                property_set(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY1, "1");
                s_callbacks.powerSIM(NULL);
            }
        }
    } else {
        property_get(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, prop, "0");
        if(!strcmp(prop, "0")) {
            property_set(SIM_POWER_PROPERTY, "1");
            s_callbacks.powerSIM(NULL);
        }
    }
#endif
    //p_rs为RecordStream类型，它内部会分配一个缓冲区来存储客户端发送过来的数据
　　p_rs = record_stream_new(s_fdCommand, MAX_COMMAND_BYTES);
　　//添加一个针对接收到的客户端连接的处理事件，从而在eventLoop工作线程中处理该客户端的各种请求
    ril_event_set (&s_commands_event, s_fdCommand, 1,processCommandsCallback, p_rs);
    rilEventAddWakeup (&s_commands_event);
    onNewCommandConnect();
}

2.客户端通信处理

在listenCallback中首先接收客户端的连接请求，并验证客户端的权限，同时将该客户端以事件的形式添加到eventLoop工作线程中进行监控，当该客户端有数据请求时，eventLoop工作线程从select中返回，并自动调用processCommandsCallback回调函数：

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void processCommandsCallback(int fd, short flags, void *param) {  
2.     RecordStream *p_rs;  
3.     void *p_record;  
4.     size_t recordlen;  
5.     int ret;  
6.     assert(fd == s_fdCommand);  
7.     p_rs = (RecordStream *)param;  
8. 　　for (;;) { //循环处理客户端发送过来的AT命令  
9. 　　    //读取一条AT命令  
10.         ret = record_stream_get_next(p_rs, &p_record, &recordlen);  
11.         if (ret == 0 && p_record == NULL) {  
12.             break;  
13.         } else if (ret < 0) {  
14.             break;  
15.         } else if (ret == 0) { /* && p_record != NULL */  
16.             //处理客户端发送过来的AT命令  
17.             processCommandBuffer(p_record, recordlen);  
18.         }  
19.     }  
20.     if (ret == 0 || !(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)) {  
21.         if (ret != 0) {  
22.             LOGE("error on reading command socket errno:%d\n", errno);  
23.         } else {  
24.             LOGW("EOS.  Closing command socket.");  
25.         }  
26.         close(s_fdCommand);  
27.         s_fdCommand = -1;  
28.         ril_event_del(&s_commands_event);  
29.         record_stream_free(p_rs);  
30.         rilEventAddWakeup(&s_listen_event);  
31.         onCommandsSocketClosed();  
32.     }  
33. }  

static void processCommandsCallback(int fd, short flags, void *param) {
    RecordStream *p_rs;
    void *p_record;
    size_t recordlen;
    int ret;
    assert(fd == s_fdCommand);
    p_rs = (RecordStream *)param;
　　for (;;) { //循环处理客户端发送过来的AT命令
　　    //读取一条AT命令
        ret = record_stream_get_next(p_rs, &p_record, &recordlen);
        if (ret == 0 && p_record == NULL) {
            break;
        } else if (ret < 0) {
            break;
        } else if (ret == 0) { /* && p_record != NULL */
            //处理客户端发送过来的AT命令
            processCommandBuffer(p_record, recordlen);
        }
    }
    if (ret == 0 || !(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)) {
        if (ret != 0) {
            LOGE("error on reading command socket errno:%d\n", errno);
        } else {
            LOGW("EOS.  Closing command socket.");
        }
        close(s_fdCommand);
        s_fdCommand = -1;
        ril_event_del(&s_commands_event);
        record_stream_free(p_rs);
        rilEventAddWakeup(&s_listen_event);
        onCommandsSocketClosed();
    }
}

通过processCommandBuffer函数来处理每一条AT 命令：

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static int processCommandBuffer(void *buffer, size_t buflen) {  
2.     Parcel p;  
3.     status_t status;  
4.     int32_t request;  
5.     int32_t token;  
6.     RequestInfo *pRI;  
7.     int ret;  
8.     p.setData((uint8_t *) buffer, buflen);  
9.     // status checked at end  
10.     status = p.readInt32(&request);  
11.     status = p.readInt32 (&token);  
12.     if (status != NO_ERROR) {  
13.         LOGE("invalid request block");  
14.         return 0;  
15.     }  
16.     if (request < 1 || request >= (int32_t)NUM_ELEMS(s_commands)) {  
17.         LOGE("unsupported request code %d token %d", request, token);  
18.         return 0;  
19.     }  
20.     pRI = (RequestInfo *)calloc(1, sizeof(RequestInfo));  
21.     pRI->token = token; //AT命令标号  
22.     pRI->pCI = &(s_commands[request]); //根据request找到s_commands命令数组中的指定AT命令  
23.     ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&s_pendingRequestsMutex);  
24.     assert (ret == 0);  
25.     pRI->p_next = s_pendingRequests;  
26.     s_pendingRequests = pRI;  
27.     ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_pendingRequestsMutex);  
28. 　　assert (ret == 0);  
29. 　　//调用指定AT命令的dispatch函数，根据接收来自客户进程的命令和参数，调用onRequest进行处理。  
30.     pRI->pCI->dispatchFunction(p, pRI);  
31.     return 0;  
32. }  

static int processCommandBuffer(void *buffer, size_t buflen) {
    Parcel p;
    status_t status;
    int32_t request;
    int32_t token;
    RequestInfo *pRI;
    int ret;
    p.setData((uint8_t *) buffer, buflen);
    // status checked at end
    status = p.readInt32(&request);
    status = p.readInt32 (&token);
    if (status != NO_ERROR) {
        LOGE("invalid request block");
        return 0;
    }
    if (request < 1 || request >= (int32_t)NUM_ELEMS(s_commands)) {
        LOGE("unsupported request code %d token %d", request, token);
        return 0;
    }
    pRI = (RequestInfo *)calloc(1, sizeof(RequestInfo));
    pRI->token = token; //AT命令标号
    pRI->pCI = &(s_commands[request]); //根据request找到s_commands命令数组中的指定AT命令
    ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&s_pendingRequestsMutex);
    assert (ret == 0);
    pRI->p_next = s_pendingRequests;
    s_pendingRequests = pRI;
    ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_pendingRequestsMutex);
　　assert (ret == 0);
　　//调用指定AT命令的dispatch函数，根据接收来自客户进程的命令和参数，调用onRequest进行处理。
    pRI->pCI->dispatchFunction(p, pRI);
    return 0;
}

打电话的AT 命令：{ RIL_REQUEST_DIAL,  dispatchDial,  responseVoid},

发短信的AT命令：{RIL_REQUEST_SEND_SMS, dispatchStrings, responseSMS},

3.电话拨打流程

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void dispatchDial (Parcel &p, RequestInfo *pRI) {  
2. 　　RIL_Dial dial; //RIL_Dial存储了打电话的所有信息  
3.     RIL_UUS_Info uusInfo;   
4.     int32_t sizeOfDial;  
5.     int32_t t;  
6.     .................. //初始化dial变量    
7. 　　s_callbacks.onRequest(pRI->pCI->requestNumber, &dial, sizeOfDial, pRI);  
8. 　　.................  
9.     return;  
10. }  

static void dispatchDial (Parcel &p, RequestInfo *pRI) {
　　RIL_Dial dial; //RIL_Dial存储了打电话的所有信息
    RIL_UUS_Info uusInfo; 
    int32_t sizeOfDial;
    int32_t t;
    .................. //初始化dial变量  
　　s_callbacks.onRequest(pRI->pCI->requestNumber, &dial, sizeOfDial, pRI);
　　.................
    return;
}

s_callbacks.onRequest 其实就是调用 RIL_RadioFunctions中的 onRequest 函数，该函数在前面已介绍过了。

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void onRequest (int request, void *data, size_t datalen, RIL_Token t)  
2. {  
3.     switch (request) {  
4.         case RIL_REQUEST_DIAL:  
5.             requestDial(data, datalen, t);  
6.             break;  
7.     }  
8. }  

static void onRequest (int request, void *data, size_t datalen, RIL_Token t)
{
    switch (request) {
        case RIL_REQUEST_DIAL:
            requestDial(data, datalen, t);
            break;
    }
}

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static void requestDial(void *data, size_t datalen, RIL_Token t)  
2. {  
3.     RIL_Dial *p_dial;  
4.     char *cmd;  
5.     const char *clir;  
6.     int ret;  
7.     p_dial = (RIL_Dial *)data;  
8.     switch (p_dial->clir) {  
9.         case 1: clir = "I"; break;  /*invocation*/  
10.         case 2: clir = "i"; break;  /*suppression*/  
11.         default:  
12.         case 0: clir = ""; break;   /*subscription default*/  
13. 　　}  
14. 　　//向串口发送AT指令  
15.     ret = at_send_command(cmd, NULL);  
16. 　　free(cmd);  
17. 　　//通知请求结果  
18.     RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);  
19. }  

static void requestDial(void *data, size_t datalen, RIL_Token t)
{
    RIL_Dial *p_dial;
    char *cmd;
    const char *clir;
    int ret;
    p_dial = (RIL_Dial *)data;
    switch (p_dial->clir) {
        case 1: clir = "I"; break;  /*invocation*/
        case 2: clir = "i"; break;  /*suppression*/
        default:
        case 0: clir = ""; break;   /*subscription default*/
　　}
　　//向串口发送AT指令
    ret = at_send_command(cmd, NULL);
　　free(cmd);
　　//通知请求结果
    RIL_onRequestComplete(t, RIL_E_SUCCESS, NULL, 0);
}

向 AT 发送完拨号指令后，通过RIL_onRequestComplete返回处理结果，RIL_onRequestComplete实际上是RIL_Env中的 OnRequestComplete函数，在前面我们也介绍过了

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. extern "C" void RIL_onRequestComplete(RIL_Token t, RIL_Errno e, void *response, size_t responselen) {  
2.     RequestInfo *pRI;  
3.     int ret;  
4.     size_t errorOffset;  
5. 　　pRI = (RequestInfo *)t;  
6. 　　//该请求已经处理，需要从请求队列中移除该请求  
7.     if (!checkAndDequeueRequestInfo(pRI)) {  
8.         LOGE ("RIL_onRequestComplete: invalid RIL_Token");  
9.         return;  
10.     }  
11.     if (pRI->local > 0) {  
12.         ...........  
13.         sendResponse(p);  
14.     }  
15. done:  
16.     free(pRI);  
17. }  

extern "C" void RIL_onRequestComplete(RIL_Token t, RIL_Errno e, void *response, size_t responselen) {
    RequestInfo *pRI;
    int ret;
    size_t errorOffset;
　　pRI = (RequestInfo *)t;
　　//该请求已经处理，需要从请求队列中移除该请求
    if (!checkAndDequeueRequestInfo(pRI)) {
        LOGE ("RIL_onRequestComplete: invalid RIL_Token");
        return;
    }
    if (pRI->local > 0) {
        ...........
        sendResponse(p);
    }
done:
    free(pRI);
}

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static int sendResponse (Parcel &p) {  
2.     return sendResponseRaw(p.data(), p.dataSize()); //将结果发送给JAVA RIL客户端  
3. }  

static int sendResponse (Parcel &p) {
    return sendResponseRaw(p.data(), p.dataSize()); //将结果发送给JAVA RIL客户端
}

[cpp] view plain copy

print ?

1. static int sendResponseRaw (const void *data, size_t dataSize) {  
2.     int fd = s_fdCommand;  
3.     int ret;  
4.     uint32_t header;  
5.     if (s_fdCommand < 0) {  
6.         return -1;  
7.     }  
8.     if (dataSize > MAX_COMMAND_BYTES) {  
9.         return -1;  
10.     }  
11.     pthread_mutex_lock(&s_writeMutex);  
12.     header = htonl(dataSize);  
13.     ret = blockingWrite(fd, (void *)&header, sizeof(header));  
14.     if (ret < 0) {  
15.         pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_writeMutex);  
16.         return ret;  
17.     }  
18.     ret = blockingWrite(fd, data, dataSize);  
19.     if (ret < 0) {  
20.         pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_writeMutex);  
21.         return ret;  
22.     }  
23.     pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_writeMutex);  
24.     return 0;  
25. }  

static int sendResponseRaw (const void *data, size_t dataSize) {
    int fd = s_fdCommand;
    int ret;
    uint32_t header;
    if (s_fdCommand < 0) {
        return -1;
    }
    if (dataSize > MAX_COMMAND_BYTES) {
        return -1;
    }
    pthread_mutex_lock(&s_writeMutex);
    header = htonl(dataSize);
    ret = blockingWrite(fd, (void *)&header, sizeof(header));
    if (ret < 0) {
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_writeMutex);
        return ret;
    }
    ret = blockingWrite(fd, data, dataSize);
    if (ret < 0) {
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_writeMutex);
        return ret;
    }
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&s_writeMutex);
    return 0;
}

拨打电话的时序图如下：

Rild通过onRequest向动态库提交一个请求，然后返回，动态库处理完请求后，处理结果通过回调接口通知客户端