linux环境下oci8扩展成功，然而还是联不上oracle数据库？

今天一台服务器的环境搭好之后，oci也扩展成功了，在phpinfo界面也显示了。

但是正确的代码确始终联不上oracle数据库，直接报404错误，

贴上代码：

<?php
// Connects to the XE service (i.e. database) on the "localhost" machine
$db = "(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST =(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.1.1.1)(PORT = 1521)))(CONNECT_DATA =(SERVER = DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME = orcl)))";
$conn=oci_connect('1','1',$db);
//$conn=oci_connect('1','1','10.1.1.1/orcl');
if (!$conn) {
    $e = oci_error();
	  print htmlentities($e['message']);
	  exit;
}else{
	echo 'haha,ok';
}
?>

更改代码：

$conn=oci_connect('1','1',$db,'utf8');

然后不404了，但是出现如下报错：

Warning: oci_connect() [function.oci-connect]: OCIEnvNlsCreate() failed. There is something wrong with your system – please check that LD_LIBRARY_PATH includes the directory with Oracle Instant Client  

根据错误提示，意思是没有设置LD_LIBRARY_PATH,然后找了很多资料，还是没搞定。。最后没办法，到另一台正常的服务器上phpinfo作了一对比，我日，意外发现少的是 Environment 下面的ORACLE_HOME，然后在php-fpm.conf文件里添加了最后一句，抄他妹，终于好了！！！

[root@localhost oci8-2.0.5]# vi /www/server/php/56/etc/php-fpm.conf
[global]
pid = /www/server/php/56/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /www/server/php/56/var/log/php-fpm.log
log_level = notice

[www]
listen = /tmp/php-cgi-56.sock
listen.backlog = -1
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0666
user = www
group = www
pm = dynamic
pm.status_path = /phpfpm_56_status
pm.max_children = 150
pm.start_servers = 30
pm.min_spare_servers = 30
pm.max_spare_servers = 150
request_terminate_timeout = 100
request_slowlog_timeout = 30
slowlog = var/log/slow.log
env[ORACLE_HOME] = /usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.5/client64/lib

注意这个地方是加到php的环境里，并不是系统的环境变量，我一直纠结在了系统变量，加在了/etc/profile里，然并卵。只是个人的分享，不知是否适用于他人，仅供参考。