vector及其迭代器

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stdlib.h> //srand() rand()
#include <time.h> //time(NULL)
#include <numeric> //accumulate
using namespace std;
int main(){
	//define instance and iterator
	vector<int> grade;
	vector<int>::iterator iter;
	//get number from user
	cout<<"input the num of stu: ";
	int num;
	cin>>num;
	//allocate random value
	srand(time(NULL));
	for(int i=0;i<num;++i)
		grade.push_back(1+rand()%100);
	//get average grade and above grades
	int sum,aver;
	sum=accumulate(grade.begin(),grade.end(),0);
	aver=sum/num;
	cout<<"aver: "<<aver<<'\n'<<"above aver grades: ";
	for(iter=grade.begin();iter<grade.end();++iter){
		if(*iter>aver)
			cout<<*iter<<' ';
	}
}