多线程学习笔记八——ReentrantReadWriteLock的使用

package day2;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

public class Cache {
    static Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
    static ReentrantReadWriteLock rwl = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
    static Lock r = rwl.readLock();
    static Lock w = rwl.writeLock();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
        executor.execute(new WriterThread());
        executor.execute(new ReadThread());
        executor.execute(new WriterThread1());
        try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        executor.execute(new ReadThread1());
        executor.shutdown();


    }
    static class ReadThread implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            r.lock();
            try {
                String name = data.get("name");
                System.out.println(name);
            }finally {
                r.unlock();
            }
        }

    }
    static class ReadThread1 implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            r.lock();
            try {
                String name = data.get("name");
                System.out.println(name);
            }finally {
                r.unlock();
            }
        }

    }
    static class WriterThread implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            w.lock();
            try {
                data.put("name", "shidebin");
            }finally {
                w.unlock();
            }
        }

    }
    static class WriterThread1 implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            w.lock();
            try {
                for(int i = 0;i<10;i++) {
                    try {
                        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    System.out.println("WriterThread1 is running");
                    data.put("name", "hahhhhhh");
                }
            }finally {
                w.unlock();
            }
        }

    }
}

console输出：
shidebin
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
WriterThread1 is running
hahhhhhh
写线程在运行时读线程和其他写线程都是堵塞的