Linux配置防火墙的相关命令

（命令直接复制执行！）

查看防火墙状态：
/etc/init.d/iptables status
暂时关闭防火墙：
/etc/init.d/iptables stop

配置防火墙：
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 8080 -j ACCEPT（允许8080端口通过防火墙）
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT（允许3306端口通过防火墙）
添加好之后防火墙配置如下所示：

# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall 
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended. 
*filter 
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0] 
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0] 
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0] 
-A INPUT -m state –state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT 
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT 
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT 
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT 
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 8080 -j ACCEPT 
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT 
-A INPUT -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited 
-A FORWARD -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited 
COMMIT 

注意：添加的端口要放在22端口规则后面。

重启防火墙使配置生效：
/etc/init.d/iptables restart