在3GPP 23.856中给出了很多eSRVCC的方案,通过分析、比对最终选择了6.13 Consolidated Alternative – SIP based solution for eSRVCC方案
一、eSRVCC网络架构
引入ATCG和ATGW锚点
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201654697?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
控制面网络架构:
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201705838?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
用户面网络架构:
![【VOLTE】【ESRVCC】【4】eSRVCC 【VOLTE】【ESRVCC】【4】eSRVCC](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/a4c26d1e5885305701be709a3d33442f.gif)
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201733729?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
ATCF作为核心网的内置结构、通过ATCF控制ATGW,在SRVCC切换过程中,ATGW保持多媒体会话路径。
二、eSRVCC信令流程
2.1 注册流程
对于终端来说、eSRVCC和SRVCC空口流程没区别,但对于网络侧有差异,例如注册过程中当终端发送register注册额消息选择、路由到ATCF后,ATCF需要分配STN-SR并将STN-SR传递给HSS、I/S-CSCF等节点,以便在后续的切换过程中进行使用。
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201751801?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
2.2 发起呼叫流程
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201814338?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
2.3 结束呼叫流程
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201828854?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
2.4 eSRVCC切换过程(MSCServer assisted mid-call feature)
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201922084?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
![【VOLTE】【ESRVCC】【4】eSRVCC 【VOLTE】【ESRVCC】【4】eSRVCC](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/a4c26d1e5885305701be709a3d33442f.gif)
2.5 eSRVCC切换过程(MSC Server assisted mid-call featuresupported by SCC AS)
![【VOLTE】【ESRVCC】【4】eSRVCC 【VOLTE】【ESRVCC】【4】eSRVCC](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/a4c26d1e5885305701be709a3d33442f.gif)
![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20161029201933537?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)
可以看到SRVCC和eSRVCC的空口信令相同、不通之处在于eSRVCC在切换之后,会想终端告知新的多媒体路径(New media Path)用于继续传输业务。
三、参考文档
1)3GPP 23.216 SRVCC过程
2)3GPP 23.856 ESRVCC过程