构造方法

person.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Person : NSObject
@property int age;
@property id obj;
@end

person.m

#import "Person.h"

@implementation Person

@end

main函数

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    @autoreleasepool {
        Person *p = [Person new];
        //[p fsdfdsfd];
        
        NSObject *o = [Person new];
        
        
        // id  == NSObject *
        // 万能指针，能指向\操作任何OC对象
        id d = [Person new];
        
        [d setAge:10];
        
        [d setObj:@"321423432"];
        
        NSLog(@"%d", [d age]);
    }
    return 0;
}