try-catch-finally

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 00:23:57 发布

小李飞飞砖

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 00:23:57 发布

阅读量233

点赞数

分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： try-catch

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shinecjj/article/details/52092466

版权

JAVA 专栏收录该内容

48 篇文章 2 订阅

订阅专栏


public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("返回："WithException());
    }

    public static int WithException() {
        int i = 10;
        try {
            System.out.println("i in try block is ： " + i);
            i = i / 0;
            return --i;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("i in catch - form try block is ： " + i);
            --i;
            System.out.println("i in catch block is ： " + i);
            return --i;
        } finally {
            System.out.println("i in finally - from try or catch block is--" + i);
            --i;
            System.out.println("i in finally block is--" + i);
             return --i;
        }
    }
}

输出：

i in try block is ： 10
i in catch - form try block is ： 10
i in catch block is ： 9
i in finally - from try or catch block is--8
i in finally block is--7
返回：6

如果改为下面（最后的return语句）：


public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(WithException());
    }

    public static int WithException() {
        int i = 10;
        try {
            System.out.println("i in try block is ： " + i);
            i = i / 0;
            return --i;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("i in catch - form try block is ： " + i);
            --i;
            System.out.println("i in catch block is ： " + i);
            return --i;
        } finally {
            System.out.println("i in finally - from try or catch block is--" + i);
            --i;
            System.out.println("i in finally block is--" + i);
            // return --i;
        }
    }
}

输出：

i in try block is ： 10
i in catch - form try block is ： 10
i in catch block is ： 9
i in finally - from try or catch block is--8
i in finally block is--7
返回：8

总结：
1、finally语句中没有return时，执行完try或catch语句的return之后还会执行finally。（而return的值会暂存在栈里面，等待finally执行后再返回）
2、finally语句中有return时，依然会执行try或catch语句的return，但是最终返回的是finally语句中的return。