pwnable.kr [asm]
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <seccomp.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define LENGTH 128
void sandbox(){
scmp_filter_ctx ctx = seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL);
if (ctx == NULL) {
printf("seccomp error\n");
exit(0);
}
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(open), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(read), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(write), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(exit), 0);
seccomp_rule_add(ctx, SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, SCMP_SYS(exit_group), 0);
if (seccomp_load(ctx) < 0){
seccomp_release(ctx);
printf("seccomp error\n");
exit(0);
}
seccomp_release(ctx);
}
char stub[] = "\x48\x31\xc0\x48\x31\xdb\x48\x31\xc9\x48\x31\xd2\x48\x31\xf6\x48\x31\xff\x48\x31\xed\x4d\x31\xc0\x4d\x31\xc9\x4d\x31\xd2\x4d\x31\xdb\x4d\x31\xe4\x4d\x31\xed\x4d\x31\xf6\x4d\x31\xff";
unsigned char filter[256];
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
setvbuf(stdout, 0, _IONBF, 0);
setvbuf(stdin, 0, _IOLBF, 0);he
printf("Welcome to shellcoding practice challenge.\n");
printf("In this challenge, you can run your x64 shellcode under SECCOMP sandbox.\n");
printf("Try to make shellcode that spits flag using open()/read()/write() systemcalls only.\n");
printf("If this does not challenge you. you should play 'asg' challenge :)\n");
char* sh = (char*)mmap(0x41414000, 0x1000, 7, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
memset(sh, 0x90, 0x1000);
memcpy(sh, stub, strlen(stub));
int offset = sizeof(stub);
printf("give me your x64 shellcode: ");
read(0, sh+offset, 1000);
alarm(10);
chroot("/home/asm_pwn"); // you are in . so you can't use symlink in /tmp
sandbox();
((void (*)(void))sh)();
return 0;
}
代码含义,启动沙盒模式,只可使用open
,write
,read
三个函数,构造shellcodeopen
flag文件,然后用read读出来,再write
到stdout
即可。