第10周项目2-职员有薪水了（2）

问题描述：

字符串除了用C++扩充的string类型外，按C语言的传统，还可以用char *表示。请将类声明中的string全部改为char *后，重新写一遍程序（此时的区别是，类中有指针成员，构造和析构函数需要考虑深复制的问题了。

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;

class CPerson
{
protected:
    char *m_szName;
    char *m_szId;
    int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man
    int m_nAge;
public:
    CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age);
    void Show1();
    ~CPerson(){delete []m_szId; delete []m_szName;}
};
CPerson::CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age):m_nSex(sex),m_nAge(age)
{
    m_szName=new char[5];
    strcpy(m_szName,name);
    m_szId=new char[18];
    strcpy(m_szId,id);
}
void CPerson::Show1()
{
    cout<<setw(5)<<m_szName<<setw(20)<<m_szId;
    if(m_nSex==0)
    {
        cout<<setw(7)<<"women";
    }
    else cout<<setw(7)<<"men";
    cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge;
}


class CEmployee:public CPerson
{
private:
    char *m_szDepartment;
    double m_Salary;
public:
    CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,double salary);
    void Show2();
    ~CEmployee(){delete []m_szDepartment;}
};
CEmployee::CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,double salary):CPerson(name,id,sex,age),m_Salary(salary)
{
    m_szDepartment=new char[5];
    strcpy(m_szDepartment,department);
}
void CEmployee::Show2()
{
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(5)<<"name"<<setw(20)<<"id"<<setw(7)<<"sex"<<setw(5)<<"age"<<setw(12)<<"department"<<setw(8)<<"salary"<<endl;
    Show1();
    cout<<setw(12)<<m_szDepartment<<setw(8)<<m_Salary<<endl;
}

int main()
{
   char name[10],id[19],department[10];
    int sex,age;
    float salary;
   cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:\n";
    cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;
    CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);
    employee1.Show2();
   return 0;
}

运行结果：