$.ajax post请求java后端下载zip踩过的坑

开始用$.ajax发送post请求到后端下载zip附件，能正常下载，但内容死活打不开，提示损坏。代码如下：

var url = 'http://localhost:8012/api/exportTemplate';
$.ajax({
	url: url,
	type: 'POST',
	contentType: 'application/json',
	responseType: "blob",
	data: data,
	success: function(data) {
		let url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([data], {
			type: "application/zip"
		}));
		let link = document.createElement('a');
		link.style.display = 'none';
		link.href = url;
		link.setAttribute('download', "outstockreport.zip");
		document.body.appendChild(link);
		link.click();
	}
});

因为$.ajax不支持responseType: "blob"，切换下在代码后问题解决：

	var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
	xhr.open("POST", url, true);
	xhr.responseType = "blob";
	xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/json;");
	xhr.onload = function() {
		if (this.status === 200) {
			var blob = this.response;
			var r = new FileReader();
			r.readAsDataURL(blob);
			r.onload = function(e) {
				var a = document.createElement('a');
				a.download = docNum + "outstockreport.zip";
				a.href = e.target.result;
				$("body").append(a);
				a.click();
				$(a).remove();
			}
		}
	};
	xhr.send(data);