项目简介
使用 SSM 框架搭建出一套简单的 CRUD 项目示例，主要涉及两张表：员工表和部门表，其中每个员工都对应一个部门。
主要实现的功能
1、分页查询所有员工信息并展示列表。
2、添加一条员工的信息。
3、新增数据需要校验：
- jQuery 前端校验用户名和邮箱是否合法。
- Ajax 请求校验用户名是否重复。
- JSR 303 后端校验用户名、邮箱是否合法以及用户名是否重复。
4、编辑修改某条员工的信息。
5、删除某条员工的信息，批量删除所选员工的信息。
6、RESTful 风格的URI。
涉及的技术
1、后端框架：SSM（Spring 5 + Spring MVC + MyBatis 3）+ Maven 3.6.3
2、MyBatis 分页插件：PageHelper
3、MyBatis 逆向工程：MyBatis Generator
4、数据库：MySQL 5.7 + Druid 数据库连接池
5、前端框架：BootStrap 5
最终效果：
一、搭建环境
1、搭建框架、引入依赖和Tomcat
（1）创建一个 Maven 工程：
创建效果：
（2）导入依赖：
登陆Maven的中央仓库从仓库中找到自己需要的依赖（可以直接复制我的依赖）：
Maven中央仓库
https://mvnrepository.com/
在pom.xml中导入所需要的依赖
下面代码中 connnecter和数据库连接池进行了修改，与视频中不同
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.atguigu</groupId> <artifactId>ssm-crud-hjr</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <!--引入项目依赖的jar包--> <dependencies> <!-- MBG --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId> <version>1.3.5</version> </dependency> <!-- SpringMVC、Spring --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring-Jdbc --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring面向切面编程 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--MyBatis --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.4.2</version> </dependency> <!-- MyBatis整合Spring的适配包 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> <!--MySQL驱动与Druid数据库连接池--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.25</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.2.7</version> </dependency> <!-- （jstl，servlet-api，junit） --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jstl/jstl --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- junit --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>记得点击import，导入的依赖才会生效！
（3）创建web.xml
（4）配置Tomcat（默认读者已经会按照了Tomcat，康师傅JavaWeb课程中教过的）
提交Apply即可
（5）引入bootstrap前端框架
进入bootstrap中文文档bootstrap V3 中文文档
由于官网已经找不到视频教程中的3.3.7版本，我在这里提供一下
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1GGOSc_NfG7yO-VO8GOFM2A
提取码：ytq6webapp文件夹下创建static文件夹后，把bootstrap复制进去
根据bootstrap官网的介绍，如果想要使用bootstrap，只需要将引入相应的css文件和js文件
根据基本模板，将引入的代码复制（图片仅提供操作参考）
（视频教程所用的3.1.7版本直接复制我代码）
（6）创建index.jsp
在webapp下创建index.jsp
<%-- Created by IntelliJ IDEA. User: 1 Date: 2022/3/16 Time: 20:46 To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. --%> <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> <%--引入jquery--%> <script type="text/javascript" src="static/js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script> <%--引入样式--%> <link href="static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script src="static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <button>按钮</button> </body> </html>点击debug当前的tomcat工程， 尝试下button的功能
成功：
也可以根据bootstrap中文文档中的全局css样式中的按钮样式来美化button
加入到index.jsp中
重新运行tomcat
（7）配置web.xml
web.xml中
此时，先去resouces下创建spring 的配置文件 applicationContext.xml（暂时不配置）
在WEB-INF下创建springMVC配置文件
web.xml中配置springmvc的前端控制器，用于拦截所有请求
加入字符编码过滤器（设置为UTF-8）（一定要放在所有的过滤器之前）
因为Java中的字符编码，默认为：ISO-8859-1（西方编码）。这种编码方式为单字节码，只支持英文、俄文、葡萄牙文等乱七八糟文，不支持中文。因此，我们需要对JSP页面或者Servlet中进行字符编码集的处理，国际编码（UTF-8）。
使用Rest风格的URI，将页面普通的post请求转为指定的delete或者put请求
因为我们在开发中已经规范了一种风格就是MVC的REST风格，它拥有四种请求，分别是：GET、POST、PUT、DELETE。
分别对应四种基本操作：GET 用来获取资源，POST 用来新建资源，PUT 用来更新资源，DELETE用来删除资源。REST 风格提倡 URL 地址使用统一的风格设计，从前到后各个单词使用斜杠分开，不使用问号键值对方式携带请求参数，而是将要发送给服务器的数据作为 URL 地址的一部分，以保证整体风格的一致性。通常的浏览器却只支持get和post请求，这个时候就需要用到我们的HiddenHttpMethodFilter 过滤器来将post请求转换为put跟delete请求。
web.xml 的基本配置如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1"> <!--1、启动Spring的容器 --> <!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!--2、springmvc的前端控制器，拦截所有请求 --> <!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests --> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- 3、字符编码过滤器，一定要放在所有过滤器之前 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- 4、使用Rest风格的URI，将页面普通的post请求转为指定的delete或者put请求 --> <filter> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
src/main/java下创建相应的package
WEB-INF下创建lib、views包
配置SpringMVC
打开webapp下的dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml，其主要包含网站跳转逻辑的控制，配置。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <!--SpringMVC的配置文件，包含网站跳转逻辑的控制，配置 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.atguigu" use-default-filters="false"> <!--只扫描控制器。 --> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!--配置视图解析器，方便页面返回 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> <!--两个标准配置 --> <!-- 将springmvc不能处理的请求交给tomcat --> <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> <!-- 能支持springmvc更高级的一些功能，JSR303校验，快捷的ajax...映射动态请求 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> </beans>
配置Spring（resources/applicationContext.xml）
创建图中的绿色标记 (resources/dbconfig.properties)
SQLyog中创建相应的数据库和表
（resources/applicationContext.xml）
配置和MyBatis的整合，创建相应的xml文件和mapper文件夹applicationContext.xml的目前配置
核心点：<!-- Spring配置文件的核心点（数据源、与mybatis的整合，事务控制） -->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.atguigu"> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /> </context:component-scan> <!-- Spring的配置文件，这里主要配置和业务逻辑有关的 --> <!--=================== 数据源，事务控制，xxx ================--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties" /> <bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> </bean> <!--================== 配置和MyBatis的整合=============== --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 指定mybatis全局配置文件的位置 --> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property> <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property> <!-- 指定mybatis，mapper文件的位置 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置扫描器，将mybatis接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <!--扫描所有dao接口的实现，加入到ioc容器中 --> <property name="basePackage" value="com.atguigu.crud.dao"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置一个可以执行批量的sqlSession --> <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate"> <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg> <constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"></constructor-arg> </bean> <!--============================================= --> <!-- ===============事务控制的配置 ================--> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <!--控制住数据源 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property> </bean> <!--开启基于注解的事务，使用xml配置形式的事务（必要主要的都是使用配置式） --> <aop:config> <!-- 切入点表达式 --> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.atguigu.crud.service..*(..))" id="txPoint"/> <!-- 配置事务增强 --> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/> </aop:config> <!--配置事务增强，事务如何切入 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <!-- 所有方法都是事务方法 --> <tx:method name="*"/> <!--以get开始的所有方法 --> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- Spring配置文件的核心点（数据源、与mybatis的整合，事务控制） --> </beans>
Mybatis逆向工程
pom.xml中添加相应依赖（添加后，记得点右下角的import）
<!-- MBG --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId> <version>1.3.5</version> </dependency>在ssm-curd下创建mbg.xml
mbg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd"> <generatorConfiguration> <!--targetRuntime设置生成的模式--> <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3"> <!--阻止注释的生成--> <commentGenerator> <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/> </commentGenerator> <!--配置数据库连接信息--> <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_crud" userId="root" password="abc123"/> <javaTypeResolver> <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/> </javaTypeResolver> <!--指定 Java Bean 生成的位置--> <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.atguigu.crud.bean" targetProject=".\src\main\java"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"/> <property name="trimStrings" value="true"/> </javaModelGenerator> <!--指定 SQL 映射文件生成的位置--> <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper" targetProject=".\src\main\resources"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"/> </sqlMapGenerator> <!--指定 mapper(dao) 接口生成的位置--> <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.atguigu.crud.dao" targetProject=".\src\main\java"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"/> </javaClientGenerator> <!--table 指定每个表的生成策略--> <table tableName="tbl_emp" domainObjectName="Employee"/> <table tableName="tbl_dept" domainObjectName="Department"/> </context> </generatorConfiguration>在src/main/java/com.atguigu.crud/test下创建MBGTest.class
MBGTest.class
package com.atguigu.crud.test; import java.io.File; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator; import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration; import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser; import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback; public class MBGTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>(); boolean overwrite = true; File configFile = new File("mbg.xml"); ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings); Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile); DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite); MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings); myBatisGenerator.generate(null); } }运行MGBTest
生成成功！
修改Mapper文件
bean/Empployee新增内容
private Department department; public Department getDepartment() { return department; } public void setDepartment(Department department) { this.department = department; }dao/EmployeeMapper新增内容
/*新增的方法*/ List<Employee> selectByExampleWithDept(EmployeeExample example); /*新增的方法*/ Employee selectByPrimaryKeyWithDept(Integer empId);resources/mapper/EmployeeMapper.xml 新增内容（视频中加的很乱，大家直接看代码吧）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.atguigu.crud.dao.EmployeeMapper"> <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Employee"> <id column="emp_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="empId" /> <result column="emp_name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="empName" /> <result column="gender" jdbcType="CHAR" property="gender" /> <result column="email" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="email" /> <result column="d_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="dId" /> </resultMap> <resultMap type="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Employee" id="WithDeptResultMap"> <id column="emp_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="empId" /> <result column="emp_name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="empName" /> <result column="gender" jdbcType="CHAR" property="gender" /> <result column="email" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="email" /> <result column="d_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="dId" /> <!-- 指定联合查询出的部门字段的封装 --> <association property="department" javaType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Department"> <id column="dept_id" property="deptId"/> <result column="dept_name" property="deptName"/> </association> </resultMap> <sql id="Example_Where_Clause"> <where> <foreach collection="oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or"> <if test="criteria.valid"> <trim prefix="(" prefixOverrides="and" suffix=")"> <foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion"> <choose> <when test="criterion.noValue"> and ${criterion.condition} </when> <when test="criterion.singleValue"> and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} </when> <when test="criterion.betweenValue"> and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue} </when> <when test="criterion.listValue"> and ${criterion.condition} <foreach close=")" collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" separator=","> #{listItem} </foreach> </when> </choose> </foreach> </trim> </if> </foreach> </where> </sql> <sql id="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause"> <where> <foreach collection="example.oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or"> <if test="criteria.valid"> <trim prefix="(" prefixOverrides="and" suffix=")"> <foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion"> <choose> <when test="criterion.noValue"> and ${criterion.condition} </when> <when test="criterion.singleValue"> and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} </when> <when test="criterion.betweenValue"> and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue} </when> <when test="criterion.listValue"> and ${criterion.condition} <foreach close=")" collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" separator=","> #{listItem} </foreach> </when> </choose> </foreach> </trim> </if> </foreach> </where> </sql> <sql id="Base_Column_List"> emp_id, emp_name, gender, email, d_id </sql> <sql id="WithDept_Column_List"> e.emp_id, e.emp_name, e.gender, e.email, e.d_id,d.dept_id,d.dept_name </sql> <!-- List<Employee> selectByExampleWithDept(EmployeeExample example); Employee selectByPrimaryKeyWithDept(Integer empId); --> <!-- 查询员工同时带部门信息 --> <select id="selectByExampleWithDept" resultMap="WithDeptResultMap"> select <if test="distinct"> distinct </if> <include refid="WithDept_Column_List" /> FROM tbl_emp e left join tbl_dept d on e.`d_id`=d.`dept_id` <if test="_parameter != null"> <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" /> </if> <if test="orderByClause != null"> order by ${orderByClause} </if> </select> <select id="selectByPrimaryKeyWithDept" resultMap="WithDeptResultMap"> select <include refid="WithDept_Column_List" /> FROM tbl_emp e left join tbl_dept d on e.`d_id`=d.`dept_id` where emp_id = #{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER} </select> <!-- 查询员工不带部门信息的 --> <select id="selectByExample" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.EmployeeExample" resultMap="BaseResultMap"> select <if test="distinct"> distinct </if> <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from tbl_emp <if test="_parameter != null"> <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" /> </if> <if test="orderByClause != null"> order by ${orderByClause} </if> </select> <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultMap="BaseResultMap"> select <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from tbl_emp where emp_id = #{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER} </select> <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer"> delete from tbl_emp where emp_id = #{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER} </delete> <delete id="deleteByExample" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.EmployeeExample"> delete from tbl_emp <if test="_parameter != null"> <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" /> </if> </delete> <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Employee"> insert into tbl_emp (emp_id, emp_name, gender, email, d_id) values (#{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{empName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{gender,jdbcType=CHAR}, #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{dId,jdbcType=INTEGER}) </insert> <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Employee"> insert into tbl_emp <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="empId != null"> emp_id, </if> <if test="empName != null"> emp_name, </if> <if test="gender != null"> gender, </if> <if test="email != null"> email, </if> <if test="dId != null"> d_id, </if> </trim> <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="empId != null"> #{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> <if test="empName != null"> #{empName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="gender != null"> #{gender,jdbcType=CHAR}, </if> <if test="email != null"> #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="dId != null"> #{dId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> </trim> </insert> <select id="countByExample" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.EmployeeExample" resultType="java.lang.Long"> select count(*) from tbl_emp <if test="_parameter != null"> <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" /> </if> </select> <update id="updateByExampleSelective" parameterType="map"> update tbl_emp <set> <if test="record.empId != null"> emp_id = #{record.empId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> <if test="record.empName != null"> emp_name = #{record.empName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="record.gender != null"> gender = #{record.gender,jdbcType=CHAR}, </if> <if test="record.email != null"> email = #{record.email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="record.dId != null"> d_id = #{record.dId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> </set> <if test="_parameter != null"> <include refid="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" /> </if> </update> <update id="updateByExample" parameterType="map"> update tbl_emp set emp_id = #{record.empId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, emp_name = #{record.empName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, gender = #{record.gender,jdbcType=CHAR}, email = #{record.email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, d_id = #{record.dId,jdbcType=INTEGER} <if test="_parameter != null"> <include refid="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" /> </if> </update> <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Employee"> update tbl_emp <set> <if test="empName != null"> emp_name = #{empName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="gender != null"> gender = #{gender,jdbcType=CHAR}, </if> <if test="email != null"> email = #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="dId != null"> d_id = #{dId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> </set> where emp_id = #{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER} </update> <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.atguigu.crud.bean.Employee"> update tbl_emp set emp_name = #{empName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, gender = #{gender,jdbcType=CHAR}, email = #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, d_id = #{dId,jdbcType=INTEGER} where emp_id = #{empId,jdbcType=INTEGER} </update> </mapper>pom.xml中加入spring单位测试模块
<!--Spring-test --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency>进行mapper的功能测试，新建test下MapperTest.class
MapperTest
package com.atguigu.crud.test; import java.util.UUID; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import com.atguigu.crud.dao.DepartmentMapper; /** * 测试dao层的工作 * @author lfy *推荐Spring的项目就可以使用Spring的单元测试，可以自动注入我们需要的组件 *1、导入SpringTest模块 *2、@ContextConfiguration指定Spring配置文件的位置 *3、直接autowired要使用的组件即可 */ @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:applicationContext.xml"}) public class MapperTest { @Autowired DepartmentMapper departmentMapper; /** * 测试DepartmentMapper */ @Test public void testCRUD() { /* //1、创建SpringIOC容器 ApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); //2、从容器中获取mapper DepartmentMapper bean = ioc.getBean(DepartmentMapper.class);*/ System.out.println(departmentMapper); } }
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