RocketMQ Start

RocketMQ 是一款分布式、队列模型的消息中间件，具有以下特点：

1. 能够保证严格的消息顺序
2. 提供丰富的消息拉取模式
3. 高效的订阅者水平扩展能力
4. 实时的消息订阅机制
5. 亿级消息堆积能力

今天开始试着理解她。

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快速开始

环境要求

1. 64bit OS, Linux/Unix/Mac is recommended;
2. 64bit JDK 1.8+;
3. Maven 3.2.x
4. Git

准备工作

下载安装包 here 到服务器中，本文使用的是rocketmq-all-4.2.0。

unzip rocketmq-all-4.2.0-source-release.zip
cd rocketmq-all-4.2.0/
mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U

没有注意环境，maven 版本为 3.0.5，升级 maven 到 3.5.2

> cd distribution/target/apache-rocketmq

启动 Name Server

> nohup sh bin/mqnamesrv &
> tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/namesrv.log
> The Name Server boot success…

启动 Broker

> nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n localhost:9876 &
> tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/broker.log

错误：启动不成功，看错误日志

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

# # There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue. # Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 8589934592 bytes for committing reserved memory. # Possible reasons: # The system is out of physical RAM or swap space # In 32 bit mode, the process size limit was hit # Possible solutions: # Reduce memory load on the system # Increase physical memory or swap space # Check if swap backing store is full # Use 64 bit Java on a 64 bit OS # Decrease Java heap size (-Xmx/-Xm