flask之'sqlalchemy 实战案例'

1. 实战案例 (根据官方原文改写)

my_sqlalchem.py

from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy

db = SQLAlchemy()

class User(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'user'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(80), unique=True)
    email = db.Column(db.String(120), unique=True)

    def __init__(self, username, email):
        self.username = username
        self.email = email

  mian.py

from my_sqlalchem import db,User
from flask import Flask

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'mysql+cymysql://sql服务器用户名:sql服务器用户密码@sql服务器地址:sql服务器端口号/数据库名'

db.init_app(app)
# print(__name__)
with app.app_context():
    #创建数据库
    db.create_all()

    #添加数据到数据库
    user1 = User('admin', 'admin@example.com')
    user2 = User('guest', 'guest@example.com')
    db.session.add(user1)
    db.session.add(user2)
    db.session.commit()

    #查询
    users = User.query.all()
    print(users[0].email)

2.扩展:

sqlalchemy查询