java中两种方法获取真实IP

方法一：

//获取真实	IP
	public final static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {  
        // 获取请求主机IP地址,如果通过代理进来，则透过防火墙获取真实IP地址  
  
        String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");  
  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");  
            }  
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");  
            }  
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");  
            }  
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");  
            }  
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                ip = request.getRemoteAddr();  
                if(ip.equals("127.0.0.1") || ip.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){  
                    //根据网卡取本机配置的IP  
                    InetAddress inet=null;  
                    try {  
                        inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();  
                    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {  
                        e.printStackTrace();  
                    }  
                    ip= inet.getHostAddress();  
                }  
            }  
        } else if (ip.length() > 15) {  
            String[] ips = ip.split(",");  
            for (int index = 0; index < ips.length; index++) {  
                String strIp = (String) ips[index];  
                if (!("unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(strIp))) {  
                    ip = strIp;  
                    break;  
                }  
            }  
        }  
        return ip;  
    } 

方法2：

     /**
     * <p>
     * Web 服务器反向代理中用于存放客户端原始 IP 地址的 Http header 名字，
     * 若新增其他的需要增加或者修改其中的值。
     * </p>
     */
    private static final String[] PROXY_REMOTE_IP_ADDRESS = { "X-Forwarded-For", "X-Real-IP" };       
 
       /**
	 * <p>
	 * 获取请求的客户端的 IP 地址。若应用服务器前端配有反向代理的 Web 服务器，
	 * 需要在 Web 服务器中将客户端原始请求的 IP 地址加入到 HTTP header 中。
	 * 详见 {@link #PROXY_REMOTE_IP_ADDRESS}
	 * </p>
	 */
	public static String getRemoteIp( HttpServletRequest request ) {
	    for ( int i = 0 ; i < PROXY_REMOTE_IP_ADDRESS.length ; i++ ) {
	        String ip = request.getHeader( PROXY_REMOTE_IP_ADDRESS[i] );
	        if ( ip != null && ip.trim().length() > 0 ) {
	            return getRemoteIpFromForward( ip.trim() );
	        }
	    }
	    return request.getRemoteHost();
	}
	 
	/**
	 * <p>
	 * 从 HTTP Header 中截取客户端连接 IP 地址。如果经过多次反向代理，
	 * 在请求头中获得的是以“,<SP>”分隔 IP 地址链，第一段为客户端 IP 地址。
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * @param xforwardIp 从 HTTP 请求头中获取转发过来的 IP 地址链
	 * @return 客户端源 IP 地址
	 */
	private static String getRemoteIpFromForward( String xforwardIp ) {
	    int commaOffset = xforwardIp.indexOf( ',' );
	    if ( commaOffset < 0 ) {
	        return xforwardIp;
	    }
	    return xforwardIp.substring( 0 , commaOffset );
	}