我好像很久都没有认认真真写过blog了，最近很闲，特别闲，到那种地步呢？两个月多没什么大事做，这期间我一直再看框架方面的知识，对很多东西都有了新的认识，O(∩_∩)O~~开心。
无意间，想起了多年前（其实也就是一年前(*^__^*)……）我去一家公司面试，一进去给台电脑笔试，用ssh写一个demo，把数据库里面的信息显示在页面上，对于刚毕业的我来说，算是个难点，ssh？前台后台结合？配置文件？怎么跟数据库连接？这一步步都是问题，因为我还没有到水到渠成的时候，一同面试的还有两个前辈，工作一两年了，我尽所能的写出我知道的东西。。
三个小时之后，我们都离开了办公室，所谓筋疲力尽，当时正值中午12点。又饿又累，虽然没做出来，但是确实努力了，我问了问一同面试的两个男生，他们最后做出来了吗？。。。。没有。。。哦，忘了说，我们用来开发的那台电脑，都是干净的什么都没装，开发工具，jdk什么的都没装，要自己安装，配置然后在开发。
写出来的东西尽显的平淡无味，切身体会过，再次回想起来心还是会波动。
我今天也用了一点时间，写了一个小demo，很简单，没什么功能就是把数据库里面的数据显示在页面上，用spring+hibernate +jsp
没用到什么技术，用spring ioc完成bean的配置
使用spring mvc构建表现层 用hibernate数据库操作组件实现数据库数据操作的具体实例，能实现我最基本的功能显示数据就可以了。
写这个blog的目的是为了纪念一年前的那次笔试。无他。
项目截图：
附加一个：
新建两张表 vet 和master 宠物和主人的表
create table master(
id int primary key identity(1,1),
name varchar(30) not null,
age int not null,
email varchar(30) not null,
career varchar(30) not null
)
insert into master values('舒婷',23,'wst1@163.com','java程序員')
insert into master values('ken',33,'ken@163.com','老闆')
insert into master values('herry',43,'herry@163.com','CEO')
insert into master values('baby',53,'baby@163.com','經歷')
create table vet(
id int primary key identity(1,1),
name varchar(30) not null,
age int not null,
masterid int Default (0),
species varchar(30) not null
)
insert into vet values('tally',1,0,'cat')
insert into vet(name,age,species) values('jlly',1,'dog')--插入有默認值的數據時,省略有默認值的字段
insert into vet(name,age,masterid,species) values('fmmay',1,1,'dog')-- 加上有默認值的字段,并輸入對應的值.
select * from vet
配置文件
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>test</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/applicationConfig/app-config.xml
</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>test</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Scans the classpath of this application for @Components to deploy as beans -->
<!-- 規約所有進行掃描的類，以完成Bean創建和自動依賴注入功能 -->
<!-- 完全取消bean配置的做法就是使用component 但是要指明使用注解的java类 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="www.com.spring.*" />
<!-- <context:annotation-config /> -->
<!-- Configures the @Controller programming model -->
<mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 使用<mvc:resources/>元素,把mapping的URI注册到SimpleUrlHandlerMapping的urlMap中, -->
<!-- misc -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".action"/>
</bean>
<!-- Configures Hibernate - Database Config -->
<import resource="db-config.xml" />
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName"><value>com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</value></property>
<property name="url"><value>jdbc:sqlserver://10.1.100.217:8080;DatabaseName=smartclient</value></property>
<property name="username"><value>000</value></property>
<property name="password"><value>12345678</value></property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource"><ref local="dataSource"/></property>
<property name="packagesToScan" value="www.com.spring.*" />
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<!-- <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>-->
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Transaction manager for a single Hibernate SessionFactory (alternative to JTA) -->
<!-- 定义一个事物管理器 -->
<tx:annotation-driven/>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory"><ref local="sessionFactory"/></property>
<qualifier value="petclinic"/><!-- 限定词 -->
</bean>
</beans>
下面是vet实体类：
package www.com.spring.module;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name = "vet")
public class Vet {
private int id;
private String name;
private int age;
private int masterid;
private String species;
@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "id")
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Column(name = "name")
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Column(name = "age")
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Column(name = "masterid")
public int getMasterid() {
return masterid;
}
public void setMasterid(int masterid) {
this.masterid = masterid;
}
@Column(name = "species")
public String getSpecies() {
return species;
}
public void setSpecies(String species) {
this.species = species;
}
}
Dao层：
package www.com.spring.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import www.com.spring.module.Vet;
@Repository
public class VetDao {
private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
@Autowired
private void setHibernateTemplate (SessionFactory sessionFactory){
this.hibernateTemplate =new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
}
public List<Vet> getAllVets(){
String hql = "from Vet";
List<Vet> list = this.hibernateTemplate.find(hql);
return list;
}
}
业务层service
package www.com.spring.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import www.com.spring.dao.VetDao;
import www.com.spring.module.Vet;
@Service
public class VetService {
private VetDao vetDao ;
@Autowired
public void setVetDao(VetDao vetDao) {
this.vetDao = vetDao;
}
@Transactional("petclinic")
public List<Vet> getAllVets(){
return this.vetDao.getAllVets();
}
}
Web层
package www.com.spring.web;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import www.com.spring.module.Vet;
import www.com.spring.service.VetService;
@Controller
public class VetWeb {
private VetService vetService;
@Autowired
public void setVetService(VetService vetService) {
this.vetService = vetService;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "petclinic/getAllVet.action")
public void getAllVets(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
List<Vet> list = this.vetService.getAllVets();
request.setAttribute("data", list);
RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher("/vet.jsp");
try {
dispatcher.forward(request, response);
} catch (ServletException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
前台vet.jsp 代码
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>宠物信息页面</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/showPic.js"></script>
<jsp:include page="head.jsp"></jsp:include>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>宠物编号</td><td>宠物名称</td><td>宠物年龄</td><td>是否被领养</td><td>物种分类</td></tr>
<c:forEach var="vet" items="${data}">
<tr>
<td>${vet.id}</td><td><a href="${vet.name}.jsp" >${vet.name}</a></td>
<td>${vet.age}</td><td>${vet.masterid}</td><td>${vet.species}</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
</body>
</html>
8221
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
