用Maven如何构建一个基于Hibernate Annotation的web项目？

创建一个依赖Hibernate的web项目，往往初始创建者会觉得很麻烦，每次都需要考虑用哪些jar包，这些包之间的依赖和冲突问题会困扰很多人！

虽然，对于有很多年Java，J2EE项目研发的来说，依然如此。

那么，如何简化这些呢？

用Maven可以更简化，如下是一个我测试Ext-JS 3.2树控件是创建JavaWeb项目用到的一个Maven POM文件，基于Maven apache-maven-3.0.4

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>extjs</groupId>
	<artifactId>extjs</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>extjs</name>
	<description>this project is used to create demo</description>
	<packaging>war</packaging>	
	<build>
		<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
		<resources>
			<resource>
				<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
				<filtering>true</filtering>
			</resource>
		</resources>
		<testResources>
			<testResource>
				<directory>src/test/resources</directory>
				<filtering>true</filtering>
			</testResource>
		</testResources>		
		<pluginManagement>
			<plugins>
				<plugin>
					<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
					<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
					<version>2.3.2</version>
					<configuration>
						<source>1.6</source>
						<target>1.6</target>
					</configuration>
				</plugin>
				<plugin>
					<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
					<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
					<version>2.4.3</version>
					<configuration>
						<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
					</configuration>
				</plugin>				
			</plugins>
		</pluginManagement>
		<finalName>extjs</finalName>
	</build>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.8.2</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>1.6.4</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
			<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
			<version>3.6.7.Final</version>
		</dependency>		
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.json</groupId>
			<artifactId>json</artifactId>
			<version>20090211</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
			<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
			<version>2.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javassist</groupId>
			<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
			<version>3.12.1.GA</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>asm</groupId>
			<artifactId>asm</artifactId>
			<version>3.3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>asm</groupId>
			<artifactId>asm-commons</artifactId>
			<version>3.3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>asm</groupId>
			<artifactId>asm-attrs</artifactId>
			<version>2.2.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
			<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.1.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
			<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>3.6.7.Final</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>cglib</groupId>
			<artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>
			<version>2.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.1</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>


</project>