iOS开发之字符串中提取数字

- (void)charactersString {
    
    NSString *s = @"7e32tyrc7b0qr7eqr73odewpqru40387543qhrec8r5yn42543nvtyr7";
    
    NSMutableArray *characters = [NSMutableArray array];
    NSMutableString *mutStr = [NSMutableString string];
    
    
    // 分离出字符串中的所有字符，并存储到数组characters中
    for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i ++) {
        NSString *subString = [s substringToIndex:i + 1];
        
        subString = [subString substringFromIndex:i];
        
        [characters addObject:subString];
    }
    
    // 利用正则表达式，匹配数组中的每个元素，判断是否是数字，将数字拼接在可变字符串mutStr中
    for (NSString *b in characters) {
        NSString *regex = @"^[0-9]*$";
        NSPredicate *pre = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@", regex];// 谓词
        BOOL isShu = [pre evaluateWithObject:b];// 对b进行谓词运算
        if (isShu) {
            [mutStr appendString:b];
        }
    }
    NSLog(@"数字符串: %@", mutStr);
}

结果：