通过AOP对某些方法进行统一操作

 

Aop常用注解

@Aspect:作用是把当前类标识为一个切面供容器读取
@Pointcut：Pointcut是植入Advice的触发条件。每个Pointcut的定义包括2部分，一是表达式，二是方法签名。方法签名必须是 public及void型。可以将Pointcut中的方法看作是一个被Advice引用的助记符，因为表达式不直观，因此我们可以通过方法签名的方式为 此表达式命名。因此Pointcut中的方法只需要方法签名，而不需要在方法体内编写实际代码。
@Around：环绕增强
@AfterReturning：后置增强
@Before：标识一个前置增强方法
@AfterThrowing：异常抛出增强
@After: final增强，不管是抛出异常或者正常退出都会执行

1. 新建注解类AopFilter和AopFilters

@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface AopFilter {
	String name();
	String project();
}

2. 建注解类AopFilters 

@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface AopFilters {
	AopFilter[] value();
}

3. 某操作类

@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/api")
public class AopController {

	@RequestMapping(value= "/t1")
	@ResponseBody
	@AopFilters(value = {@AopFilter(name = Constant.NAME, project = Constant.PROJECT)})
	public Map<String, Object> register(String name, Integer age, String address, Integer sex) throws Exception {
		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		String sexName = "";
		switch (sex) {
		case 1:
			sexName = "男";
			break;
		case 2:
			sexName = "女";
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		String birthday = "2008-08-08 00:00:00";
		map.put("name", name);
		map.put("age", age);
		map.put("address", address);
		map.put("sex", sexName);
		map.put("birthday", birthday);
		return map;
	}	

}

4. 切面类

@Component
@Aspect
public class Aop {
	/***
	 * @deprecated: execution 匹配com.shy.springboot.controller包下所有类的所有方法的执行作为切入点
	 * returning 此处将res的类型声明为Object，意味着对目标方法的返回值不加限制
	 * ProceedingJoinPoint pjp ： ProceedingJoinPoint is only supported for around advice
	 */
	@AfterReturning(value = "execution(* com.shy.springboot.controller.*.*(..)) && args(a,b,c,d)", returning = "res")
	public void afterReturning(JoinPoint jp, Object res, String a, Integer b, String c, Integer d) {
		Object[] args = jp.getArgs();
		for (Object obj : args) {
			System.out.println(obj);
		}
		Method sourceMethod = getSourceMethod(jp);
		System.out.println(sourceMethod.getName());
		System.out.println("方法参数：a,b,c,d :" + a + ", " + b + ", " + c + ", " + d);
		System.out.println(res);
		MethodSignature methodSignature = (MethodSignature) jp.getSignature();
		//MethodSignature methodSignature = (MethodSignature) jp.getSignature();
		Method proxyMethod = methodSignature.getMethod();
		AopFilters annotation = proxyMethod.getAnnotation(AopFilters.class);
		if(annotation != null) {
			AopFilter[] value = annotation.value();
			for (AopFilter aop : value) {
				String project = aop.project();
				String name = aop.name();
				System.out.println("project ：" + project);
				System.out.println("name ：" + name);
			}
		}
		//HttpServletRequest request = WebContext.getInstance().getRequest();
		HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
		Integer userId = (Integer) request.getAttribute("user_id");
		String token = (String) request.getAttribute("token");
		System.out.println("当前用户信息 user_id = " + userId + ", token = " + token );
	}
}