使用cookie记录访问网站时间Demo

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author shy_black
 * @date 2019/4/12 20:52
 * @Description:
 * 完成cookie记录登录时间的功能
 *
 */
@WebServlet("/cookie")
public class ServletCookieTest extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("我被访问了。。。。");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        //1.获取所有cookie
        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
        boolean flag = false;
        //2.遍历cookie数组
        if (cookies != null && cookies.length > 0) {
            for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
                //3.获取cookie的名称
                String name = cookie.getName();
                //4.判断名称是否为lastTime
                if ("lastTime".equals(name)) {
                    flag = true;

                    //获取cookie的value，时间
                    String value = cookie.getValue();
                    System.out.println("解码前：" + value);
                    //URL解码：
                    value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "utf-8");
                    System.out.println("解码后：" + value);
                    response.getWriter().write("<h1>欢迎回来，您上次访问的时间为：" + value + "<h1>");

                    //设置cookie的value
                    //设置当前时间的字符串，重新设置cookie的值，重新发送cookie
                    Date date = new Date();
                    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH：mm：ss");
                    String str_date = sdf.format(date);
                    System.out.println("编码前" + str_date);
                    //URL编码
                    str_date = URLEncoder.encode(str_date, "utf-8");
                    System.out.println("编码后" + str_date);

                    cookie.setValue(str_date);
                    //设置cookie的存活时间
                    cookie.setMaxAge(60 * 2);//两分钟
                    //响应数据
                    response.addCookie(cookie);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if (cookies == null || cookies.length == 0 || flag == false) {
            //没有cookie，第一次访问
            //设置cookie的value
            //获取当前时间的字符串，重新设置cookie的值，重新发送cookie
            Date date = new Date();
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
            String str_date = sdf.format(date);
            System.out.println("编码前" + str_date);
            str_date = URLEncoder.encode(str_date, "utf-8");
            response.setContentType("text/html;utf-8");
            System.out.println("编码后" + str_date);
            //设置cookie
            Cookie cookie = new Cookie("lastTime", str_date);
            //设置cookie存活时间
            cookie.setMaxAge(60);
            response.addCookie(cookie);
            response.getWriter().write("<h1>欢迎第一次来到我们网站<h1>");


        }
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(request, response);
    }
}