CodeForces 676B Pyramid of Glasses（举杯斟酒）

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/676/B

B. Pyramid of Glasses

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Mary has just graduated from one well-known University and is now attending celebration party. Students like to dream of a beautiful life, so they used champagne glasses to construct a small pyramid. The height of the pyramid is n. The top level consists of only 1 glass, that stands on 2 glasses on the second level (counting from the top), then 3 glasses on the third level and so on.The bottom level consists ofn glasses.

Vlad has seen in the movies many times how the champagne beautifully flows from top levels to bottom ones, filling all the glasses simultaneously. So he took a bottle and started to pour it in the glass located at the top of the pyramid.

Each second, Vlad pours to the top glass the amount of champagne equal to the size of exactly one glass. If the glass is already full, but there is some champagne flowing in it, then it pours over the edge of the glass and is equally distributed over two glasses standing under. If the overflowed glass is at the bottom level, then the champagne pours on the table. For the purpose of this problem we consider that champagne is distributed among pyramid glasses immediately. Vlad is interested in the number of completely full glasses if he stops pouring champagne in t seconds.

Pictures below illustrate the pyramid consisting of three levels.

Input

The only line of the input contains two integers n and t (1 ≤ n ≤ 10, 0 ≤ t ≤ 10 000) — the height of the pyramid and the number of seconds Vlad will be pouring champagne from the bottle.

Output

Print the single integer — the number of completely full glasses after t seconds.

Examples

input

3 5

output

4

input

4 8

output

6

Note

In the first sample, the glasses full after 5 seconds are: the top glass, both glasses on the second level and the middle glass at the bottom level. Left and right glasses of the bottom level will be half-empty.

题意：

向高脚杯（是不是高脚杯？）倒酒，一秒钟倒满一杯，问 t 秒后有多少个杯子是满的。

思路：

直接模拟。

Code：

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
const int MYDD=113;

int main() {
	int n,t;
	while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&t)!=EOF) {

		double g[MYDD][MYDD];//glass
		g[1][1]=t*1.0;
		int ans=0;
		for(int j=1; j<=n; j++) {
			for(int k=1; k<=j; k++) {
				if(g[j][k]>=1.0) {//当前杯子是满的
					g[j+1][k]+=(g[j][k]-1)/2.0;//下一层左边
					g[j+1][k+1]+=(g[j][k]-1)/2.0;//下一层右边
					ans++;
				}
			}
		}

		printf("%d\n",ans);
	}
	return 0;
}
/*By: Shyazhut*/